See застать on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for застать meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "за-",
"3": "стать"
},
"expansion": "за- (za-) + стать (statʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "за- (za-) + стать (statʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "заста́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zastátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "застава́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "15a perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "заста́ть",
"roman": "zastátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заста́вший",
"roman": "zastávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заста́в",
"roman": "zastáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "заста́вши",
"roman": "zastávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заста́ну",
"roman": "zastánu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заста́нешь",
"roman": "zastánešʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заста́нет",
"roman": "zastánet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заста́нем",
"roman": "zastánem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заста́нете",
"roman": "zastánete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заста́нут",
"roman": "zastánut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заста́нь",
"roman": "zastánʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заста́ньте",
"roman": "zastánʹte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "заста́л",
"roman": "zastál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заста́ли",
"roman": "zastáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "заста́ла",
"roman": "zastála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заста́ли",
"roman": "zastáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "заста́ло",
"roman": "zastálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заста́ли",
"roman": "zastáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "заста́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "застава́ть"
},
"expansion": "заста́ть • (zastátʹ) pf (imperfective застава́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "15a",
"3": "заста́ть",
"ppp": "-"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to catch at the scene of the crime, to catch red-handed",
"roman": "zastátʹ na méste prestuplénija",
"text": "заста́ть на ме́сте преступле́ния",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to catch unawares, to take by surprise",
"roman": "zastátʹ vrasplóx",
"text": "заста́ть враспло́х",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to find, to catch, to (manage to) meet (e.g. someone at home or at work)"
],
"id": "en-застать-ru-verb-tXrJr7B-",
"links": [
[
"find",
"find"
],
[
"catch",
"catch"
],
[
"meet",
"meet"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zɐˈstatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-застать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "застать"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "за-",
"3": "стать"
},
"expansion": "за- (za-) + стать (statʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "за- (za-) + стать (statʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "заста́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zastátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "застава́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "15a perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "заста́ть",
"roman": "zastátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заста́вший",
"roman": "zastávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заста́в",
"roman": "zastáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "заста́вши",
"roman": "zastávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заста́ну",
"roman": "zastánu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заста́нешь",
"roman": "zastánešʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заста́нет",
"roman": "zastánet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заста́нем",
"roman": "zastánem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заста́нете",
"roman": "zastánete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заста́нут",
"roman": "zastánut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заста́нь",
"roman": "zastánʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заста́ньте",
"roman": "zastánʹte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "заста́л",
"roman": "zastál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заста́ли",
"roman": "zastáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "заста́ла",
"roman": "zastála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заста́ли",
"roman": "zastáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "заста́ло",
"roman": "zastálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заста́ли",
"roman": "zastáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "заста́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "застава́ть"
},
"expansion": "заста́ть • (zastátʹ) pf (imperfective застава́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "15a",
"3": "заста́ть",
"ppp": "-"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian class 15 verbs",
"Russian class 15a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with за-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian terms with usage examples",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to catch at the scene of the crime, to catch red-handed",
"roman": "zastátʹ na méste prestuplénija",
"text": "заста́ть на ме́сте преступле́ния",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to catch unawares, to take by surprise",
"roman": "zastátʹ vrasplóx",
"text": "заста́ть враспло́х",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to find, to catch, to (manage to) meet (e.g. someone at home or at work)"
],
"links": [
[
"find",
"find"
],
[
"catch",
"catch"
],
[
"meet",
"meet"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zɐˈstatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-застать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "застать"
}
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