See заставати on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "за-",
"3": "става́ти"
},
"expansion": "за- (za-) + става́ти (staváty)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "застава́ть"
},
"expansion": "Russian застава́ть (zastavátʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "застава́ць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian застава́ць (zastavácʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zastawać"
},
"expansion": "Polish zastawać",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From за- (za-) + става́ти (staváty). Compare Russian застава́ть (zastavátʹ), Belarusian застава́ць (zastavácʹ), Polish zastawać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "застава́ти",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zastaváty",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "заста́ти",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "13b",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "застава́ти",
"roman": "zastaváty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "застава́ть",
"roman": "zastavátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "застаючи́",
"roman": "zastajučý",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"imperfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "застава́вши",
"roman": "zastavávšy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"imperfective",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "застаю́",
"roman": "zastajú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду застава́ти",
"roman": "búdu zastaváty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду застава́ть",
"roman": "búdu zastavátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "застава́тиму",
"roman": "zastavátymu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "застає́ш",
"roman": "zastajéš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́деш застава́ти",
"roman": "búdeš zastaváty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́деш застава́ть",
"roman": "búdeš zastavátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "застава́тимеш",
"roman": "zastavátymeš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "застає́",
"roman": "zastajé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́де застава́ти",
"roman": "búde zastaváty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́де застава́ть",
"roman": "búde zastavátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "застава́тиме",
"roman": "zastavátyme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "застає́м",
"roman": "zastajém",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "застаємо́",
"roman": "zastajemó",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́демо застава́ти",
"roman": "búdemo zastaváty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́демо застава́ть",
"roman": "búdemo zastavátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "застава́тимемо",
"roman": "zastavátymemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "застава́тимем",
"roman": "zastavátymem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "застаєте́",
"roman": "zastajeté",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете застава́ти",
"roman": "búdete zastaváty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете застава́ть",
"roman": "búdete zastavátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "застава́тимете",
"roman": "zastavátymete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "застаю́ть",
"roman": "zastajútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дуть застава́ти",
"roman": "búdutʹ zastaváty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дуть застава́ть",
"roman": "búdutʹ zastavátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "застава́тимуть",
"roman": "zastavátymutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "застава́ймо",
"roman": "zastavájmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "застава́й",
"roman": "zastaváj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "застава́йте",
"roman": "zastavájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "застава́в",
"roman": "zastaváv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "застава́ли",
"roman": "zastavály",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "застава́ла",
"roman": "zastavála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "застава́ли",
"roman": "zastavály",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "застава́ло",
"roman": "zastaválo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "застава́ли",
"roman": "zastavály",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "застава́ти",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "заста́ти"
},
"expansion": "застава́ти • (zastaváty) impf (perfective заста́ти)",
"name": "uk-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "transitive"
},
"expansion": "(transitive)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "застава́ти<13b.impf.tr.-ppp>"
},
"name": "uk-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with за-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to find (to encounter or discover by accident; to happen upon)"
],
"id": "en-заставати-uk-verb-z8XkQP9f",
"links": [
[
"find",
"find"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with за-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to catch out, to catch (to take by surprise)"
],
"id": "en-заставати-uk-verb-IhaCSZn-",
"links": [
[
"catch out",
"catch out"
],
[
"catch",
"catch#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(third person only) to catch out, to catch (to take by surprise)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "застига́ти"
}
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zɐstɐˈʋate]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-заставати.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/Uk-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/Uk-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
}
],
"word": "заставати"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian class 13 verbs",
"Ukrainian class 13b verbs",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian imperfective verbs",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian terms prefixed with за-",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian transitive verbs",
"Ukrainian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "за-",
"3": "става́ти"
},
"expansion": "за- (za-) + става́ти (staváty)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "застава́ть"
},
"expansion": "Russian застава́ть (zastavátʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "застава́ць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian застава́ць (zastavácʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zastawać"
},
"expansion": "Polish zastawać",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From за- (za-) + става́ти (staváty). Compare Russian застава́ть (zastavátʹ), Belarusian застава́ць (zastavácʹ), Polish zastawać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "застава́ти",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zastaváty",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "заста́ти",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "13b",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "застава́ти",
"roman": "zastaváty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "застава́ть",
"roman": "zastavátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "застаючи́",
"roman": "zastajučý",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"imperfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "застава́вши",
"roman": "zastavávšy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"imperfective",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "застаю́",
"roman": "zastajú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду застава́ти",
"roman": "búdu zastaváty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду застава́ть",
"roman": "búdu zastavátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "застава́тиму",
"roman": "zastavátymu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "застає́ш",
"roman": "zastajéš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́деш застава́ти",
"roman": "búdeš zastaváty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́деш застава́ть",
"roman": "búdeš zastavátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "застава́тимеш",
"roman": "zastavátymeš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "застає́",
"roman": "zastajé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́де застава́ти",
"roman": "búde zastaváty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́де застава́ть",
"roman": "búde zastavátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "застава́тиме",
"roman": "zastavátyme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "застає́м",
"roman": "zastajém",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "застаємо́",
"roman": "zastajemó",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́демо застава́ти",
"roman": "búdemo zastaváty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́демо застава́ть",
"roman": "búdemo zastavátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "застава́тимемо",
"roman": "zastavátymemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "застава́тимем",
"roman": "zastavátymem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "застаєте́",
"roman": "zastajeté",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете застава́ти",
"roman": "búdete zastaváty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете застава́ть",
"roman": "búdete zastavátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "застава́тимете",
"roman": "zastavátymete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "застаю́ть",
"roman": "zastajútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дуть застава́ти",
"roman": "búdutʹ zastaváty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дуть застава́ть",
"roman": "búdutʹ zastavátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "застава́тимуть",
"roman": "zastavátymutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "застава́ймо",
"roman": "zastavájmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "застава́й",
"roman": "zastaváj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "застава́йте",
"roman": "zastavájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "застава́в",
"roman": "zastaváv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "застава́ли",
"roman": "zastavály",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "застава́ла",
"roman": "zastavála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "застава́ли",
"roman": "zastavály",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "застава́ло",
"roman": "zastaválo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "застава́ли",
"roman": "zastavály",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "застава́ти",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "заста́ти"
},
"expansion": "застава́ти • (zastaváty) impf (perfective заста́ти)",
"name": "uk-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "transitive"
},
"expansion": "(transitive)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "застава́ти<13b.impf.tr.-ppp>"
},
"name": "uk-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to find (to encounter or discover by accident; to happen upon)"
],
"links": [
[
"find",
"find"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to catch out, to catch (to take by surprise)"
],
"links": [
[
"catch out",
"catch out"
],
[
"catch",
"catch#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(third person only) to catch out, to catch (to take by surprise)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "застига́ти"
}
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zɐstɐˈʋate]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-заставати.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/Uk-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/Uk-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
}
],
"word": "заставати"
}
Download raw JSONL data for заставати meaning in All languages combined (8.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.