"запутать" meaning in All languages combined

See запутать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [zɐˈputətʲ]
Etymology: за- (za-) + пу́тать (pútatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|за-|пу́тать}} за- (za-) + пу́тать (pútatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|запу́тать|pf|impf=пу́тать|impf2=запу́тывать}} запу́тать • (zapútatʹ) pf (imperfective пу́тать or запу́тывать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|1a+p|запу́тать}} Forms: запу́тать [canonical], zapútatʹ [romanization], пу́тать [imperfective], запу́тывать [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], запу́тать [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], запу́тавший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], запу́танный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], запу́тав [adverbial, participle, past], запу́тавши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], запу́таю [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], запу́таешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], запу́тает [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], запу́таем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], запу́таете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], запу́тают [future, plural, third-person], запу́тай [imperative, singular], запу́тайте [imperative, plural], запу́тал [masculine, past, singular], запу́тали [masculine, past, plural], запу́тала [feminine, past, singular], запу́тали [feminine, past, plural], запу́тало [neuter, past, singular], запу́тали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to entangle, to tangle
    Sense id: en-запутать-ru-verb-x0Ygu1HT Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with за- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 34 38 28 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with за-: 32 39 29
  2. to tangle, to confuse, to complicate, to muddle up
    Sense id: en-запутать-ru-verb--P-8zhwR Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with за- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 34 38 28 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with за-: 32 39 29
  3. (colloquial) to get entangled/enmeshed (in) Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-запутать-ru-verb-qN0deCDu Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with за- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 34 38 28 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with за-: 32 39 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: запу́тываться (zapútyvatʹsja) [imperfective], запу́таться (zapútatʹsja) [perfective], запу́танный (zapútannyj), запу́танность (zapútannostʹ) Related terms: пу́тать (pútatʹ) [imperfective], спу́тать (spútatʹ) [perfective], перепу́тать (perepútatʹ) [perfective], впу́тать (vpútatʹ) [perfective], пу́таться (pútatʹsja) [imperfective], спу́таться (spútatʹsja) [perfective], впу́таться (vpútatʹsja) [perfective], пу́таный (pútanyj), пу́таник (pútanik), пу́таница (pútanica)

Download JSON data for запутать meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zapútyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "запу́тываться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zapútatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "запу́таться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zapútannyj",
      "word": "запу́танный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zapútannostʹ",
      "word": "запу́танность"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "пу́тать"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + пу́тать (pútatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "за- (za-) + пу́тать (pútatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "запу́тать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapútatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пу́тать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́тывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́тать",
      "roman": "zapútatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́тавший",
      "roman": "zapútavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́танный",
      "roman": "zapútannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́тав",
      "roman": "zapútav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́тавши",
      "roman": "zapútavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́таю",
      "roman": "zapútaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́таешь",
      "roman": "zapútaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́тает",
      "roman": "zapútajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́таем",
      "roman": "zapútajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́таете",
      "roman": "zapútajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́тают",
      "roman": "zapútajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́тай",
      "roman": "zapútaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́тайте",
      "roman": "zapútajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́тал",
      "roman": "zapútal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́тали",
      "roman": "zapútali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́тала",
      "roman": "zapútala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́тали",
      "roman": "zapútali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́тало",
      "roman": "zapútalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́тали",
      "roman": "zapútali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "запу́тать",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "пу́тать",
        "impf2": "запу́тывать"
      },
      "expansion": "запу́тать • (zapútatʹ) pf (imperfective пу́тать or запу́тывать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "1a+p",
        "3": "запу́тать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pútatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пу́тать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "spútatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "спу́тать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "perepútatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перепу́тать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vpútatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "впу́тать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pútatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пу́таться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "spútatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "спу́таться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vpútatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "впу́таться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pútanyj",
      "word": "пу́таный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pútanik",
      "word": "пу́таник"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pútanica",
      "word": "пу́таница"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 38 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 39 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to entangle, to tangle"
      ],
      "id": "en-запутать-ru-verb-x0Ygu1HT",
      "links": [
        [
          "entangle",
          "entangle"
        ],
        [
          "tangle",
          "tangle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 38 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 39 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to complicate matters; muddle a business; make a mess of a business; get things into a muddle",
          "roman": "zapútatʹ délo",
          "text": "запу́тать де́ло",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tangle, to confuse, to complicate, to muddle up"
      ],
      "id": "en-запутать-ru-verb--P-8zhwR",
      "links": [
        [
          "tangle",
          "tangle"
        ],
        [
          "confuse",
          "confuse"
        ],
        [
          "complicate",
          "complicate"
        ],
        [
          "muddle up",
          "muddle up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 38 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 39 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get entangled/enmeshed (in)"
      ],
      "id": "en-запутать-ru-verb-qN0deCDu",
      "links": [
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "entangled",
          "entangled"
        ],
        [
          "enmeshed",
          "enmeshed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to get entangled/enmeshed (in)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈputətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "запутать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zapútyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "запу́тываться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zapútatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "запу́таться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zapútannyj",
      "word": "запу́танный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zapútannostʹ",
      "word": "запу́танность"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "пу́тать"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + пу́тать (pútatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "за- (za-) + пу́тать (pútatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "запу́тать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapútatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пу́тать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́тывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́тать",
      "roman": "zapútatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́тавший",
      "roman": "zapútavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́танный",
      "roman": "zapútannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́тав",
      "roman": "zapútav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́тавши",
      "roman": "zapútavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́таю",
      "roman": "zapútaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́таешь",
      "roman": "zapútaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́тает",
      "roman": "zapútajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́таем",
      "roman": "zapútajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́таете",
      "roman": "zapútajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́тают",
      "roman": "zapútajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́тай",
      "roman": "zapútaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́тайте",
      "roman": "zapútajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́тал",
      "roman": "zapútal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́тали",
      "roman": "zapútali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́тала",
      "roman": "zapútala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́тали",
      "roman": "zapútali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́тало",
      "roman": "zapútalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́тали",
      "roman": "zapútali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "запу́тать",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "пу́тать",
        "impf2": "запу́тывать"
      },
      "expansion": "запу́тать • (zapútatʹ) pf (imperfective пу́тать or запу́тывать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "1a+p",
        "3": "запу́тать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "pútatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пу́тать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "spútatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "спу́тать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perepútatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перепу́тать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vpútatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "впу́тать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pútatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пу́таться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "spútatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "спу́таться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vpútatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "впу́таться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pútanyj",
      "word": "пу́таный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pútanik",
      "word": "пу́таник"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pútanica",
      "word": "пу́таница"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to entangle, to tangle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "entangle",
          "entangle"
        ],
        [
          "tangle",
          "tangle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to complicate matters; muddle a business; make a mess of a business; get things into a muddle",
          "roman": "zapútatʹ délo",
          "text": "запу́тать де́ло",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tangle, to confuse, to complicate, to muddle up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tangle",
          "tangle"
        ],
        [
          "confuse",
          "confuse"
        ],
        [
          "complicate",
          "complicate"
        ],
        [
          "muddle up",
          "muddle up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get entangled/enmeshed (in)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "entangled",
          "entangled"
        ],
        [
          "enmeshed",
          "enmeshed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to get entangled/enmeshed (in)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈputətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "запутать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.