"запретить" meaning in All languages combined

See запретить on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [zəprʲɪˈtʲitʲ] Audio: Ru-запретить.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic запрѣтити (zaprětiti, “to forbid”). By surface analysis, за- (za-) + прети́ть (pretítʹ). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|cu|запрѣтити|t=to forbid}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic запрѣтити (zaprětiti, “to forbid”), {{surf|ru|за-|прети́ть}} By surface analysis, за- (za-) + прети́ть (pretítʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|запрети́ть|pf|impf=запреща́ть}} запрети́ть • (zapretítʹ) pf (imperfective запреща́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4bщ+p|запрети́ть}} Forms: запрети́ть [canonical], zapretítʹ [romanization], запреща́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], запрети́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], запрети́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], запрещённый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], запрети́в [adverbial, participle, past], запрети́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], запрещу́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], запрети́шь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], запрети́т [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], запрети́м [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], запрети́те [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], запретя́т [future, plural, third-person], запрети́ [imperative, singular], запрети́те [imperative, plural], запрети́л [masculine, past, singular], запрети́ли [masculine, past, plural], запрети́ла [feminine, past, singular], запрети́ли [feminine, past, plural], запрети́ло [neuter, past, singular], запрети́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to forbid, to prohibit, to ban (with person being prohibited in dative case) Related terms: запре́т (zaprét), запре́тный (zaprétnyj), запреще́ние (zapreščénije)
    Sense id: en-запретить-ru-verb--Yz-PMO- Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with за-

Download JSON data for запретить meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "запрѣтити",
        "t": "to forbid"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic запрѣтити (zaprětiti, “to forbid”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "прети́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, за- (za-) + прети́ть (pretítʹ)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic запрѣтити (zaprětiti, “to forbid”). By surface analysis, за- (za-) + прети́ть (pretítʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "запрети́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapretítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запреща́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b(-щ-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запрети́ть",
      "roman": "zapretítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запрети́вший",
      "roman": "zapretívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запрещённый",
      "roman": "zapreščónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запрети́в",
      "roman": "zapretív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запрети́вши",
      "roman": "zapretívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запрещу́",
      "roman": "zapreščú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запрети́шь",
      "roman": "zapretíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запрети́т",
      "roman": "zapretít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запрети́м",
      "roman": "zapretím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запрети́те",
      "roman": "zapretíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запретя́т",
      "roman": "zapretját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запрети́",
      "roman": "zapretí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запрети́те",
      "roman": "zapretíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запрети́л",
      "roman": "zapretíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запрети́ли",
      "roman": "zapretíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запрети́ла",
      "roman": "zapretíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запрети́ли",
      "roman": "zapretíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запрети́ло",
      "roman": "zapretílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запрети́ли",
      "roman": "zapretíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "запрети́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "запреща́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "запрети́ть • (zapretítʹ) pf (imperfective запреща́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4bщ+p",
        "3": "запрети́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "позво́лить"
        },
        {
          "word": "разреши́ть"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to forbid, to prohibit, to ban (with person being prohibited in dative case)"
      ],
      "id": "en-запретить-ru-verb--Yz-PMO-",
      "links": [
        [
          "forbid",
          "forbid"
        ],
        [
          "prohibit",
          "prohibit"
        ],
        [
          "ban",
          "ban"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "zaprét",
          "word": "запре́т"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zaprétnyj",
          "word": "запре́тный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zapreščénije",
          "word": "запреще́ние"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zəprʲɪˈtʲitʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-запретить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "запретить"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "запрѣтити",
        "t": "to forbid"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic запрѣтити (zaprětiti, “to forbid”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "прети́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, за- (za-) + прети́ть (pretítʹ)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic запрѣтити (zaprětiti, “to forbid”). By surface analysis, за- (za-) + прети́ть (pretítʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "запрети́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapretítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запреща́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b(-щ-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запрети́ть",
      "roman": "zapretítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запрети́вший",
      "roman": "zapretívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запрещённый",
      "roman": "zapreščónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запрети́в",
      "roman": "zapretív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запрети́вши",
      "roman": "zapretívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запрещу́",
      "roman": "zapreščú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запрети́шь",
      "roman": "zapretíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запрети́т",
      "roman": "zapretít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запрети́м",
      "roman": "zapretím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запрети́те",
      "roman": "zapretíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запретя́т",
      "roman": "zapretját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запрети́",
      "roman": "zapretí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запрети́те",
      "roman": "zapretíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запрети́л",
      "roman": "zapretíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запрети́ли",
      "roman": "zapretíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запрети́ла",
      "roman": "zapretíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запрети́ли",
      "roman": "zapretíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запрети́ло",
      "roman": "zapretílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запрети́ли",
      "roman": "zapretíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "запрети́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "запреща́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "запрети́ть • (zapretítʹ) pf (imperfective запреща́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4bщ+p",
        "3": "запрети́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "zaprét",
      "word": "запре́т"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaprétnyj",
      "word": "запре́тный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zapreščénije",
      "word": "запреще́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "позво́лить"
        },
        {
          "word": "разреши́ть"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 4 verbs",
        "Russian class 4b verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to forbid, to prohibit, to ban (with person being prohibited in dative case)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "forbid",
          "forbid"
        ],
        [
          "prohibit",
          "prohibit"
        ],
        [
          "ban",
          "ban"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zəprʲɪˈtʲitʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-запретить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "запретить"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.