"запереть" meaning in All languages combined

See запереть on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [zəpʲɪˈrʲetʲ] Audio: Ru-запереть.ogg
Etymology: за- (za-) + пере́ть (perétʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|за-|пере́ть}} за- (za-) + пере́ть (perétʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|запере́ть|pf|impf=запира́ть}} запере́ть • (zaperétʹ) pf (imperfective запира́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|9b/c(1)+p|запере́ть}} Forms: запере́ть [canonical], zaperétʹ [romanization], запира́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], запере́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], за́перший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], за́пертый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], запере́в [adverbial, participle, past], за́перши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], запру́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], запрёшь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], запрёт [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], запрём [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], запрёте [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], запру́т [future, plural, third-person], запри́ [imperative, singular], запри́те [imperative, plural], за́пер [masculine, past, singular], за́перли [masculine, past, plural], заперла́ [feminine, past, singular], за́перли [feminine, past, plural], за́перло [neuter, past, singular], за́перли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to lock
    Sense id: en-запереть-ru-verb-2OdIJvdo
  2. to block up, to bar, to blockade
    Sense id: en-запереть-ru-verb-wpi-cB75 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with за- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 17 83 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with за-: 29 71
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: запо́р (zapór), за́пертый (zápertyj), запере́ться (zaperétʹsja), запира́ться (zapirátʹsja)

Download JSON data for запереть meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "otperétʹ",
      "word": "отпере́ть"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "пере́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + пере́ть (perétʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "за- (za-) + пере́ть (perétʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "запере́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaperétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запира́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "9b/c① perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запере́ть",
      "roman": "zaperétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́перший",
      "roman": "záperšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́пертый",
      "roman": "zápertyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запере́в",
      "roman": "zaperév",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́перши",
      "roman": "záperši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запру́",
      "roman": "zaprú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запрёшь",
      "roman": "zaprjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запрёт",
      "roman": "zaprjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запрём",
      "roman": "zaprjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запрёте",
      "roman": "zaprjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запру́т",
      "roman": "zaprút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запри́",
      "roman": "zaprí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запри́те",
      "roman": "zapríte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́пер",
      "roman": "záper",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́перли",
      "roman": "záperli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заперла́",
      "roman": "zaperlá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́перли",
      "roman": "záperli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́перло",
      "roman": "záperlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́перли",
      "roman": "záperli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "запере́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "запира́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "запере́ть • (zaperétʹ) pf (imperfective запира́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "9b/c(1)+p",
        "3": "запере́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zapór",
      "word": "запо́р"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zápertyj",
      "word": "за́пертый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zaperétʹsja",
      "word": "запере́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zapirátʹsja",
      "word": "запира́ться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lock"
      ],
      "id": "en-запереть-ru-verb-2OdIJvdo",
      "links": [
        [
          "lock",
          "lock"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to block up, to bar, to blockade"
      ],
      "id": "en-запереть-ru-verb-wpi-cB75",
      "links": [
        [
          "block up",
          "block up"
        ],
        [
          "bar",
          "bar"
        ],
        [
          "blockade",
          "blockade"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zəpʲɪˈrʲetʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-запереть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "запереть"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "otperétʹ",
      "word": "отпере́ть"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 9 verbs",
    "Russian class 9b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "пере́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + пере́ть (perétʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "за- (za-) + пере́ть (perétʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "запере́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaperétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запира́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "9b/c① perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запере́ть",
      "roman": "zaperétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́перший",
      "roman": "záperšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́пертый",
      "roman": "zápertyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запере́в",
      "roman": "zaperév",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́перши",
      "roman": "záperši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запру́",
      "roman": "zaprú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запрёшь",
      "roman": "zaprjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запрёт",
      "roman": "zaprjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запрём",
      "roman": "zaprjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запрёте",
      "roman": "zaprjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запру́т",
      "roman": "zaprút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запри́",
      "roman": "zaprí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запри́те",
      "roman": "zapríte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́пер",
      "roman": "záper",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́перли",
      "roman": "záperli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заперла́",
      "roman": "zaperlá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́перли",
      "roman": "záperli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́перло",
      "roman": "záperlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́перли",
      "roman": "záperli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "запере́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "запира́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "запере́ть • (zaperétʹ) pf (imperfective запира́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "9b/c(1)+p",
        "3": "запере́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "zapór",
      "word": "запо́р"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zápertyj",
      "word": "за́пертый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaperétʹsja",
      "word": "запере́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zapirátʹsja",
      "word": "запира́ться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lock",
          "lock"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to block up, to bar, to blockade"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "block up",
          "block up"
        ],
        [
          "bar",
          "bar"
        ],
        [
          "blockade",
          "blockade"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zəpʲɪˈrʲetʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-запереть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "запереть"
}

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