"заноза" meaning in All languages combined

See заноза on Wiktionary

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [zɐˈnozə]
Etymology: By surface analysis, за- (za-) + нозить (nozitʹ), further, from Proto-Slavic *nьziti. Compare вонзи́ть (vonzítʹ), пронзить (pronzitʹ) and нож (nož). Etymology templates: {{root|ru|ine-pro|*h₁neǵʰ-}}, {{surf|ru|за-|нозить}} By surface analysis, за- (za-) + нозить (nozitʹ), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*nьziti}} Proto-Slavic *nьziti Head templates: {{ru-noun+|зано́за}} зано́за • (zanóza) f inan (genitive зано́зы, nominative plural зано́зы, genitive plural зано́з) Forms: зано́за [canonical], zanóza [romanization], зано́зы [genitive], зано́зы [nominative, plural], зано́з [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], зано́за [nominative, singular], зано́зы [nominative, plural], зано́зы [genitive, singular], зано́з [genitive, plural], зано́зе [dative, singular], зано́зам [dative, plural], зано́зу [accusative, singular], зано́зы [accusative, plural], зано́зой [instrumental, singular], зано́зою [instrumental, singular], зано́зами [instrumental, plural], зано́зе [prepositional, singular], зано́зах [plural, prepositional], no-table-tags [table-tags], зано́за [dated, nominative, singular], зано́зы [dated, nominative, plural], зано́зы [dated, genitive, singular], зано́зъ [dated, genitive, plural], зано́зѣ [dated, dative, singular], зано́замъ [dated, dative, plural], зано́зу [accusative, dated, singular], зано́зы [accusative, dated, plural], зано́зой [dated, instrumental, singular], зано́зою [dated, instrumental, singular], зано́зами [dated, instrumental, plural], зано́зѣ [dated, prepositional, singular], зано́захъ [dated, plural, prepositional]
  1. splinter (stuck in a body)
    Sense id: en-заноза-ru-noun-tybD1XaU Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian terms prefixed with за- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 91 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 92 8 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 94 6 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 92 8 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with за-: 48 52
  2. thorn in one's side, nag
    Sense id: en-заноза-ru-noun-jt8zmWry Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian terms prefixed with за- Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 39 61 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with за-: 48 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ска́ба (skába) [Russian, Southern], ска́бка (skábka) Derived forms: занозить (zanozitʹ), занозиться (zanozitʹsja)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zanozitʹ",
      "word": "занозить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zanozitʹsja",
      "word": "занозиться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁neǵʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "нозить"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, за- (za-) + нозить (nozitʹ)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*nьziti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *nьziti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "By surface analysis, за- (za-) + нозить (nozitʹ), further, from Proto-Slavic *nьziti. Compare вонзи́ть (vonzítʹ), пронзить (pronzitʹ) and нож (nož).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "зано́за",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zanóza",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зано́зы",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зано́зы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зано́з",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зано́за",
      "roman": "zanóza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зано́зы",
      "roman": "zanózy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зано́зы",
      "roman": "zanózy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зано́з",
      "roman": "zanóz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зано́зе",
      "roman": "zanóze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зано́зам",
      "roman": "zanózam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зано́зу",
      "roman": "zanózu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зано́зы",
      "roman": "zanózy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зано́зой",
      "roman": "zanózoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зано́зою",
      "roman": "zanózoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зано́зами",
      "roman": "zanózami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зано́зе",
      "roman": "zanóze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зано́зах",
      "roman": "zanózax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зано́за",
      "roman": "zanóza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зано́зы",
      "roman": "zanózy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зано́зы",
      "roman": "zanózy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зано́зъ",
      "roman": "zanóz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зано́зѣ",
      "roman": "zanózě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зано́замъ",
      "roman": "zanózam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зано́зу",
      "roman": "zanózu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зано́зы",
      "roman": "zanózy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зано́зой",
      "roman": "zanózoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зано́зою",
      "roman": "zanózoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зано́зами",
      "roman": "zanózami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зано́зѣ",
      "roman": "zanózě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зано́захъ",
      "roman": "zanózax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зано́за"
      },
      "expansion": "зано́за • (zanóza) f inan (genitive зано́зы, nominative plural зано́зы, genitive plural зано́з)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "splinter (stuck in a body)"
      ],
      "id": "en-заноза-ru-noun-tybD1XaU",
      "links": [
        [
          "splinter",
          "splinter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thorn in one's side, nag"
      ],
      "id": "en-заноза-ru-noun-jt8zmWry",
      "links": [
        [
          "thorn in one's side",
          "thorn in one's side"
        ],
        [
          "nag",
          "nag"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈnozə]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "skába",
      "tags": [
        "Russian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "word": "ска́ба"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "skábka",
      "word": "ска́бка"
    }
  ],
  "word": "заноза"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁neǵʰ-",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zanozitʹ",
      "word": "занозить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zanozitʹsja",
      "word": "занозиться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁neǵʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "нозить"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, за- (za-) + нозить (nozitʹ)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*nьziti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *nьziti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "By surface analysis, за- (za-) + нозить (nozitʹ), further, from Proto-Slavic *nьziti. Compare вонзи́ть (vonzítʹ), пронзить (pronzitʹ) and нож (nož).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "зано́за",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zanóza",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зано́зы",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зано́зы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зано́з",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зано́за",
      "roman": "zanóza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зано́зы",
      "roman": "zanózy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зано́зы",
      "roman": "zanózy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зано́з",
      "roman": "zanóz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зано́зе",
      "roman": "zanóze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зано́зам",
      "roman": "zanózam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зано́зу",
      "roman": "zanózu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зано́зы",
      "roman": "zanózy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зано́зой",
      "roman": "zanózoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зано́зою",
      "roman": "zanózoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зано́зами",
      "roman": "zanózami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зано́зе",
      "roman": "zanóze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зано́зах",
      "roman": "zanózax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зано́за",
      "roman": "zanóza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зано́зы",
      "roman": "zanózy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зано́зы",
      "roman": "zanózy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зано́зъ",
      "roman": "zanóz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зано́зѣ",
      "roman": "zanózě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зано́замъ",
      "roman": "zanózam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зано́зу",
      "roman": "zanózu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зано́зы",
      "roman": "zanózy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зано́зой",
      "roman": "zanózoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зано́зою",
      "roman": "zanózoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зано́зами",
      "roman": "zanózami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зано́зѣ",
      "roman": "zanózě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зано́захъ",
      "roman": "zanózax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зано́за"
      },
      "expansion": "зано́за • (zanóza) f inan (genitive зано́зы, nominative plural зано́зы, genitive plural зано́з)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "splinter (stuck in a body)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "splinter",
          "splinter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thorn in one's side, nag"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thorn in one's side",
          "thorn in one's side"
        ],
        [
          "nag",
          "nag"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈnozə]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "skába",
      "tags": [
        "Russian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "word": "ска́ба"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skábka",
      "word": "ска́бка"
    }
  ],
  "word": "заноза"
}

Download raw JSONL data for заноза meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.