"заминать" meaning in All languages combined

See заминать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [zəmʲɪˈnatʲ]
Etymology: за- (za-) + -мина́ть (-minátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|за-|-мина́ть}} за- (za-) + -мина́ть (-minátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|замина́ть|impf|pf=замя́ть}} замина́ть • (zaminátʹ) impf (perfective замя́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|замина́ть}} Forms: замина́ть [canonical], zaminátʹ [romanization], замя́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], замина́ть [imperfective, infinitive], замина́ющий [active, participle, present], замина́вший [active, participle, past], замина́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], замина́я [adverbial, participle, present], замина́в [adverbial, participle, past], замина́вши [adverbial, participle, past], замина́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду замина́ть [first-person, future, singular], замина́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь замина́ть [future, second-person, singular], замина́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет замина́ть [future, singular, third-person], замина́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем замина́ть [first-person, future, plural], замина́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете замина́ть [future, plural, second-person], замина́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут замина́ть [future, plural, third-person], замина́й [imperative, singular], замина́йте [imperative, plural], замина́л [masculine, past, singular], замина́ли [masculine, past, plural], замина́ла [feminine, past, singular], замина́ли [feminine, past, plural], замина́ло [neuter, past, singular], замина́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to crush, to rumple, to crumple
    Sense id: en-заминать-ru-verb-CA-fz0mw Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 58 42
  2. to hush up
    Sense id: en-заминать-ru-verb-1NoNxchr Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with за-, Russian terms suffixed with -минать Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with за-: 31 69 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -минать: 41 59
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: замя́ться (zamjátʹsja) [imperfective], замина́ться (zaminátʹsja) [perfective]
Related terms: зами́нка (zamínka), мять (mjatʹ) [imperfective], размя́ть (razmjátʹ) [perfective], измя́ть (izmjátʹ) [perfective], смять (smjatʹ) [perfective], помя́ть (pomjátʹ) [perfective], мя́ться (mjátʹsja) [imperfective], измя́ться (izmjátʹsja) [perfective], помя́ться (pomjátʹsja) [perfective], смя́ться (smjátʹsja) [perfective], мя́тый (mjátyj)

Download JSON data for заминать meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zamjátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "замя́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zaminátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "замина́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "-мина́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + -мина́ть (-minátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "за- (za-) + -мина́ть (-minátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "замина́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaminátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замя́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замина́ть",
      "roman": "zaminátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замина́ющий",
      "roman": "zaminájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замина́вший",
      "roman": "zaminávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замина́емый",
      "roman": "zaminájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замина́я",
      "roman": "zaminája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замина́в",
      "roman": "zamináv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замина́вши",
      "roman": "zaminávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замина́ю",
      "roman": "zamináju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду замина́ть",
      "roman": "búdu zaminátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замина́ешь",
      "roman": "zamináješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь замина́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ zaminátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замина́ет",
      "roman": "zaminájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет замина́ть",
      "roman": "búdet zaminátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замина́ем",
      "roman": "zaminájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем замина́ть",
      "roman": "búdem zaminátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замина́ете",
      "roman": "zaminájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете замина́ть",
      "roman": "búdete zaminátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замина́ют",
      "roman": "zaminájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут замина́ть",
      "roman": "búdut zaminátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замина́й",
      "roman": "zamináj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замина́йте",
      "roman": "zaminájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замина́л",
      "roman": "zaminál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замина́ли",
      "roman": "zamináli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замина́ла",
      "roman": "zaminála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замина́ли",
      "roman": "zamináli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замина́ло",
      "roman": "zaminálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замина́ли",
      "roman": "zamináli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "замина́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "замя́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "замина́ть • (zaminátʹ) impf (perfective замя́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "замина́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zamínka",
      "word": "зами́нка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mjatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "мять"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "razmjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "размя́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "izmjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "измя́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "smjatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "смять"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pomjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "помя́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mjátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "мя́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "izmjátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "измя́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pomjátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "помя́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "smjátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "смя́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mjátyj",
      "word": "мя́тый"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to make a crease",
          "roman": "zaminátʹ skládku",
          "text": "замина́ть скла́дку",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to crush, to rumple, to crumple"
      ],
      "id": "en-заминать-ru-verb-CA-fz0mw",
      "links": [
        [
          "crush",
          "crush"
        ],
        [
          "rumple",
          "rumple"
        ],
        [
          "crumple",
          "crumple"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -минать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "замина́ть сканда́л (де́ло) ― zaminátʹ skandál (délo) ― to hush up a scandal (business)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to change the subject (of the conversation)",
          "roman": "zaminátʹ razgovór",
          "text": "замина́ть разгово́р",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hush up"
      ],
      "id": "en-заминать-ru-verb-1NoNxchr",
      "links": [
        [
          "hush up",
          "hush up"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zəmʲɪˈnatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "заминать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -минать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zamjátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "замя́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaminátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "замина́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "-мина́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + -мина́ть (-minátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "за- (za-) + -мина́ть (-minátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "замина́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaminátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замя́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замина́ть",
      "roman": "zaminátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замина́ющий",
      "roman": "zaminájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замина́вший",
      "roman": "zaminávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замина́емый",
      "roman": "zaminájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замина́я",
      "roman": "zaminája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замина́в",
      "roman": "zamináv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замина́вши",
      "roman": "zaminávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замина́ю",
      "roman": "zamináju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду замина́ть",
      "roman": "búdu zaminátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замина́ешь",
      "roman": "zamináješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь замина́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ zaminátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замина́ет",
      "roman": "zaminájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет замина́ть",
      "roman": "búdet zaminátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замина́ем",
      "roman": "zaminájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем замина́ть",
      "roman": "búdem zaminátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замина́ете",
      "roman": "zaminájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете замина́ть",
      "roman": "búdete zaminátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замина́ют",
      "roman": "zaminájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут замина́ть",
      "roman": "búdut zaminátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замина́й",
      "roman": "zamináj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замина́йте",
      "roman": "zaminájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замина́л",
      "roman": "zaminál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замина́ли",
      "roman": "zamináli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замина́ла",
      "roman": "zaminála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замина́ли",
      "roman": "zamináli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замина́ло",
      "roman": "zaminálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замина́ли",
      "roman": "zamináli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "замина́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "замя́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "замина́ть • (zaminátʹ) impf (perfective замя́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "замина́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "zamínka",
      "word": "зами́нка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mjatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "мять"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razmjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "размя́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izmjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "измя́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "smjatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "смять"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pomjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "помя́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mjátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "мя́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izmjátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "измя́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pomjátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "помя́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "smjátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "смя́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mjátyj",
      "word": "мя́тый"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to make a crease",
          "roman": "zaminátʹ skládku",
          "text": "замина́ть скла́дку",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to crush, to rumple, to crumple"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crush",
          "crush"
        ],
        [
          "rumple",
          "rumple"
        ],
        [
          "crumple",
          "crumple"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "замина́ть сканда́л (де́ло) ― zaminátʹ skandál (délo) ― to hush up a scandal (business)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to change the subject (of the conversation)",
          "roman": "zaminátʹ razgovór",
          "text": "замина́ть разгово́р",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hush up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hush up",
          "hush up"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zəmʲɪˈnatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "заминать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.