"заковать" meaning in All languages combined

See заковать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [zəkɐˈvatʲ]
Etymology: за- (za-) + кова́ть (kovátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|за-|кова́ть}} за- (za-) + кова́ть (kovátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|закова́ть|pf|impf=зако́вывать}} закова́ть • (zakovátʹ) pf (imperfective зако́вывать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|2b+p|закова́ть}} Forms: закова́ть [canonical], zakovátʹ [romanization], зако́вывать [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], закова́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], закова́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], зако́ванный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], закова́в [adverbial, participle, past], закова́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], закую́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], закуёшь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], закуёт [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], закуём [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], закуёте [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], закую́т [future, plural, third-person], заку́й [imperative, singular], заку́йте [imperative, plural], закова́л [masculine, past, singular], закова́ли [masculine, past, plural], закова́ла [feminine, past, singular], закова́ли [feminine, past, plural], закова́ло [neuter, past, singular], закова́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to shackle Related terms: кова́ть (kovátʹ) [imperfective], вы́ковать (výkovatʹ) [perfective], подкова́ть (podkovátʹ) [perfective], кова́ние (kovánije), ко́ваный (kóvanyj), ко́вка (kóvka), ко́вкий (kóvkij)
    Sense id: en-заковать-ru-verb-vEd-3TJe Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with за-
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "кова́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + кова́ть (kovátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "за- (za-) + кова́ть (kovátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "закова́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakovátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зако́вывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закова́ть",
      "roman": "zakovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закова́вший",
      "roman": "zakovávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зако́ванный",
      "roman": "zakóvannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закова́в",
      "roman": "zakováv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закова́вши",
      "roman": "zakovávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закую́",
      "roman": "zakujú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закуёшь",
      "roman": "zakujóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закуёт",
      "roman": "zakujót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закуём",
      "roman": "zakujóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закуёте",
      "roman": "zakujóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закую́т",
      "roman": "zakujút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́й",
      "roman": "zakúj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́йте",
      "roman": "zakújte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закова́л",
      "roman": "zakovál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закова́ли",
      "roman": "zakováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закова́ла",
      "roman": "zakovála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закова́ли",
      "roman": "zakováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закова́ло",
      "roman": "zakoválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закова́ли",
      "roman": "zakováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "закова́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "зако́вывать"
      },
      "expansion": "закова́ть • (zakovátʹ) pf (imperfective зако́вывать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "2b+p",
        "3": "закова́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shackle"
      ],
      "id": "en-заковать-ru-verb-vEd-3TJe",
      "links": [
        [
          "shackle",
          "shackle"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "kovátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "кова́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "výkovatʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "вы́ковать"
        },
        {
          "roman": "podkovátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "подкова́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kovánije",
          "word": "кова́ние"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kóvanyj",
          "word": "ко́ваный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kóvka",
          "word": "ко́вка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kóvkij",
          "word": "ко́вкий"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zəkɐˈvatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "заковать"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "кова́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + кова́ть (kovátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "за- (za-) + кова́ть (kovátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "закова́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakovátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зако́вывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закова́ть",
      "roman": "zakovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закова́вший",
      "roman": "zakovávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зако́ванный",
      "roman": "zakóvannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закова́в",
      "roman": "zakováv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закова́вши",
      "roman": "zakovávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закую́",
      "roman": "zakujú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закуёшь",
      "roman": "zakujóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закуёт",
      "roman": "zakujót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закуём",
      "roman": "zakujóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закуёте",
      "roman": "zakujóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закую́т",
      "roman": "zakujút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́й",
      "roman": "zakúj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́йте",
      "roman": "zakújte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закова́л",
      "roman": "zakovál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закова́ли",
      "roman": "zakováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закова́ла",
      "roman": "zakovála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закова́ли",
      "roman": "zakováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закова́ло",
      "roman": "zakoválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закова́ли",
      "roman": "zakováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "закова́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "зако́вывать"
      },
      "expansion": "закова́ть • (zakovátʹ) pf (imperfective зако́вывать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "2b+p",
        "3": "закова́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "kovátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "кова́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výkovatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́ковать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podkovátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подкова́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kovánije",
      "word": "кова́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kóvanyj",
      "word": "ко́ваный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kóvka",
      "word": "ко́вка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kóvkij",
      "word": "ко́вкий"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 2 verbs",
        "Russian class 2b verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shackle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shackle",
          "shackle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zəkɐˈvatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "заковать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for заковать meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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