"задушить" meaning in All languages combined

See задушить on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [zədʊˈʂɨtʲ] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-задушить.wav
Etymology: за- (za-) + души́ть (dušítʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|за-|души́ть}} за- (za-) + души́ть (dušítʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|задуши́ть|pf|impf=души́ть}} задуши́ть • (zadušítʹ) pf (imperfective души́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4c+p|задуши́ть}} Forms: задуши́ть [canonical], zadušítʹ [romanization], души́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], задуши́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], задуши́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], заду́шенный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], задуши́в [adverbial, participle, past], задуши́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], задушу́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], заду́шишь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], заду́шит [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], заду́шим [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], заду́шите [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], заду́шат [future, plural, third-person], задуши́ [imperative, singular], задуши́те [imperative, plural], задуши́л [masculine, past, singular], задуши́ли [masculine, past, plural], задуши́ла [feminine, past, singular], задуши́ли [feminine, past, plural], задуши́ло [neuter, past, singular], задуши́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to smother, to stifle, to strangle, to throttle
    Sense id: en-задушить-ru-verb-gNQKc2vy Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with за- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 65 35 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with за-: 51 49
  2. to oppress, to stifle, to repress, to suppress
    Sense id: en-задушить-ru-verb-bRXrR-lM Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with за- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with за-: 51 49

Download JSON data for задушить meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "души́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + души́ть (dušítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "за- (za-) + души́ть (dušítʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "задуши́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadušítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "души́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задуши́ть",
      "roman": "zadušítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задуши́вший",
      "roman": "zadušívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заду́шенный",
      "roman": "zadúšennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задуши́в",
      "roman": "zadušív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задуши́вши",
      "roman": "zadušívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задушу́",
      "roman": "zadušú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заду́шишь",
      "roman": "zadúšišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заду́шит",
      "roman": "zadúšit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заду́шим",
      "roman": "zadúšim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заду́шите",
      "roman": "zadúšite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заду́шат",
      "roman": "zadúšat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задуши́",
      "roman": "zaduší",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задуши́те",
      "roman": "zadušíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задуши́л",
      "roman": "zadušíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задуши́ли",
      "roman": "zadušíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задуши́ла",
      "roman": "zadušíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задуши́ли",
      "roman": "zadušíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задуши́ло",
      "roman": "zadušílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задуши́ли",
      "roman": "zadušíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "задуши́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "души́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "задуши́ть • (zadušítʹ) pf (imperfective души́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c+p",
        "3": "задуши́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to smother, to stifle, to strangle, to throttle"
      ],
      "id": "en-задушить-ru-verb-gNQKc2vy",
      "links": [
        [
          "smother",
          "smother"
        ],
        [
          "stifle",
          "stifle"
        ],
        [
          "strangle",
          "strangle"
        ],
        [
          "throttle",
          "throttle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to oppress, to stifle, to repress, to suppress"
      ],
      "id": "en-задушить-ru-verb-bRXrR-lM",
      "links": [
        [
          "oppress",
          "oppress"
        ],
        [
          "stifle",
          "stifle"
        ],
        [
          "repress",
          "repress"
        ],
        [
          "suppress",
          "suppress"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zədʊˈʂɨtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-задушить.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "задушить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4c verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "души́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + души́ть (dušítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "за- (za-) + души́ть (dušítʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "задуши́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadušítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "души́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задуши́ть",
      "roman": "zadušítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задуши́вший",
      "roman": "zadušívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заду́шенный",
      "roman": "zadúšennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задуши́в",
      "roman": "zadušív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задуши́вши",
      "roman": "zadušívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задушу́",
      "roman": "zadušú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заду́шишь",
      "roman": "zadúšišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заду́шит",
      "roman": "zadúšit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заду́шим",
      "roman": "zadúšim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заду́шите",
      "roman": "zadúšite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заду́шат",
      "roman": "zadúšat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задуши́",
      "roman": "zaduší",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задуши́те",
      "roman": "zadušíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задуши́л",
      "roman": "zadušíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задуши́ли",
      "roman": "zadušíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задуши́ла",
      "roman": "zadušíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задуши́ли",
      "roman": "zadušíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задуши́ло",
      "roman": "zadušílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задуши́ли",
      "roman": "zadušíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "задуши́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "души́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "задуши́ть • (zadušítʹ) pf (imperfective души́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c+p",
        "3": "задуши́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to smother, to stifle, to strangle, to throttle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smother",
          "smother"
        ],
        [
          "stifle",
          "stifle"
        ],
        [
          "strangle",
          "strangle"
        ],
        [
          "throttle",
          "throttle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to oppress, to stifle, to repress, to suppress"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oppress",
          "oppress"
        ],
        [
          "stifle",
          "stifle"
        ],
        [
          "repress",
          "repress"
        ],
        [
          "suppress",
          "suppress"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zədʊˈʂɨtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-задушить.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "задушить"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.