"забросать" meaning in All languages combined

See забросать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [zəbrɐˈsatʲ]
Etymology: за- (za-) + броса́ть (brosátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|за-|броса́ть}} за- (za-) + броса́ть (brosátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|заброса́ть|pf|impf=забра́сывать}} заброса́ть • (zabrosátʹ) pf (imperfective забра́сывать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|1a+p|заброса́ть}} Forms: заброса́ть [canonical], zabrosátʹ [romanization], забра́сывать [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], заброса́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], заброса́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], забро́санный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], заброса́в [adverbial, participle, past], заброса́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], заброса́ю [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], заброса́ешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], заброса́ет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], заброса́ем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], заброса́ете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], заброса́ют [future, plural, third-person], заброса́й [imperative, singular], заброса́йте [imperative, plural], заброса́л [masculine, past, singular], заброса́ли [masculine, past, plural], заброса́ла [feminine, past, singular], заброса́ли [feminine, past, plural], заброса́ло [neuter, past, singular], заброса́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to pelt (with)
    Sense id: en-забросать-ru-verb-r0s9Up8V
  2. to shower (with)
    Sense id: en-забросать-ru-verb-s61RAAlB
  3. to fill (with), to fill up (with), to cover (with) Synonyms (fill, cover): засы́пать (zasýpatʹ) [perfective]
    Sense id: en-забросать-ru-verb-~XPAEwRL Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with за- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 22 22 56 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with за-: 27 27 47 Disambiguation of 'fill, cover': 0 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: закида́ть (zakidátʹ) [imperfective] Related terms: броса́ть (brosátʹ) [imperfective], бро́сить (brósitʹ) [perfective], бро́совый (brósovyj), бро́ский (bróskij), бросо́к (brosók)

Download JSON data for забросать meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "броса́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + броса́ть (brosátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "за- (za-) + броса́ть (brosátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "заброса́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabrosátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "забра́сывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заброса́ть",
      "roman": "zabrosátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заброса́вший",
      "roman": "zabrosávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "забро́санный",
      "roman": "zabrósannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заброса́в",
      "roman": "zabrosáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заброса́вши",
      "roman": "zabrosávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заброса́ю",
      "roman": "zabrosáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заброса́ешь",
      "roman": "zabrosáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заброса́ет",
      "roman": "zabrosájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заброса́ем",
      "roman": "zabrosájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заброса́ете",
      "roman": "zabrosájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заброса́ют",
      "roman": "zabrosájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заброса́й",
      "roman": "zabrosáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заброса́йте",
      "roman": "zabrosájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заброса́л",
      "roman": "zabrosál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заброса́ли",
      "roman": "zabrosáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заброса́ла",
      "roman": "zabrosála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заброса́ли",
      "roman": "zabrosáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заброса́ло",
      "roman": "zabrosálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заброса́ли",
      "roman": "zabrosáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "заброса́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "забра́сывать"
      },
      "expansion": "заброса́ть • (zabrosátʹ) pf (imperfective забра́сывать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "1a+p",
        "3": "заброса́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "brosátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "броса́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "brósitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "бро́сить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "brósovyj",
      "word": "бро́совый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bróskij",
      "word": "бро́ский"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "brosók",
      "word": "бросо́к"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to pelt smb's car with stones",
          "roman": "zabrosátʹ čʹjú-libo mašínu kamnjámi",
          "text": "заброса́ть чью́-либо маши́ну камня́ми",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "заброса́ть камня́ми кого́-либо (о дре́внем наказа́нии; осужда́ть) ― zabrosátʹ kamnjámi kovó-libo (o drévnem nakazánii; osuždátʹ) ― to stone smb",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to sling mud at smb; drag smb through the dirt",
          "roman": "zabrosátʹ grjázʹju kovó-libo",
          "text": "заброса́ть гря́зью кого́-либо",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pelt (with)"
      ],
      "id": "en-забросать-ru-verb-r0s9Up8V",
      "links": [
        [
          "pelt",
          "pelt"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "заброса́ть цвета́ми (пода́рками) ― zabrosátʹ cvetámi (podárkami) ― to shower with flowers (presents)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "заброса́ть кого́-либо вопро́сами ― zabrosátʹ kovó-libo voprósami ― to pelt/bombard smb with questions",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "меня́ заброса́ли рабо́той (жа́лобами) ― menjá zabrosáli rabótoj (žálobami) ― I am snowed under with work (complaints)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shower (with)"
      ],
      "id": "en-забросать-ru-verb-s61RAAlB",
      "links": [
        [
          "shower",
          "shower"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to fill (up) (cover) a hole with sand",
          "roman": "zabrosátʹ jámu peskóm",
          "text": "заброса́ть я́му песко́м",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fill (with), to fill up (with), to cover (with)"
      ],
      "id": "en-забросать-ru-verb-~XPAEwRL",
      "links": [
        [
          "fill",
          "fill"
        ],
        [
          "fill up",
          "fill up"
        ],
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "roman": "zasýpatʹ",
          "sense": "fill, cover",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "засы́пать"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zəbrɐˈsatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zakidátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "закида́ть"
    }
  ],
  "word": "забросать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "броса́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + броса́ть (brosátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "за- (za-) + броса́ть (brosátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "заброса́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabrosátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "забра́сывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заброса́ть",
      "roman": "zabrosátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заброса́вший",
      "roman": "zabrosávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "забро́санный",
      "roman": "zabrósannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заброса́в",
      "roman": "zabrosáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заброса́вши",
      "roman": "zabrosávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заброса́ю",
      "roman": "zabrosáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заброса́ешь",
      "roman": "zabrosáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заброса́ет",
      "roman": "zabrosájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заброса́ем",
      "roman": "zabrosájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заброса́ете",
      "roman": "zabrosájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заброса́ют",
      "roman": "zabrosájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заброса́й",
      "roman": "zabrosáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заброса́йте",
      "roman": "zabrosájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заброса́л",
      "roman": "zabrosál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заброса́ли",
      "roman": "zabrosáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заброса́ла",
      "roman": "zabrosála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заброса́ли",
      "roman": "zabrosáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заброса́ло",
      "roman": "zabrosálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заброса́ли",
      "roman": "zabrosáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "заброса́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "забра́сывать"
      },
      "expansion": "заброса́ть • (zabrosátʹ) pf (imperfective забра́сывать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "1a+p",
        "3": "заброса́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "brosátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "броса́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "brósitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "бро́сить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "brósovyj",
      "word": "бро́совый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bróskij",
      "word": "бро́ский"
    },
    {
      "roman": "brosók",
      "word": "бросо́к"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to pelt smb's car with stones",
          "roman": "zabrosátʹ čʹjú-libo mašínu kamnjámi",
          "text": "заброса́ть чью́-либо маши́ну камня́ми",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "заброса́ть камня́ми кого́-либо (о дре́внем наказа́нии; осужда́ть) ― zabrosátʹ kamnjámi kovó-libo (o drévnem nakazánii; osuždátʹ) ― to stone smb",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to sling mud at smb; drag smb through the dirt",
          "roman": "zabrosátʹ grjázʹju kovó-libo",
          "text": "заброса́ть гря́зью кого́-либо",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pelt (with)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pelt",
          "pelt"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "заброса́ть цвета́ми (пода́рками) ― zabrosátʹ cvetámi (podárkami) ― to shower with flowers (presents)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "заброса́ть кого́-либо вопро́сами ― zabrosátʹ kovó-libo voprósami ― to pelt/bombard smb with questions",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "меня́ заброса́ли рабо́той (жа́лобами) ― menjá zabrosáli rabótoj (žálobami) ― I am snowed under with work (complaints)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shower (with)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shower",
          "shower"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to fill (up) (cover) a hole with sand",
          "roman": "zabrosátʹ jámu peskóm",
          "text": "заброса́ть я́му песко́м",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fill (with), to fill up (with), to cover (with)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fill",
          "fill"
        ],
        [
          "fill up",
          "fill up"
        ],
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zəbrɐˈsatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zakidátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "закида́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zasýpatʹ",
      "sense": "fill, cover",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "засы́пать"
    }
  ],
  "word": "забросать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.