See жупел on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "cu", "3": "жоупелъ" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic жоупелъ (župelŭ)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "goh", "3": "swebal" }, "expansion": "Old High German swebal", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*sweblaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sweblaz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "la", "3": "sulpur" }, "expansion": "Latin sulpur", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic жоупелъ (župelŭ) (alternative form: зюпелъ (zjupelŭ)), from Old High German swebal or sweval, from Proto-Germanic *sweblaz. An alternative etymology, which explains the presence of оу, derives жоупелъ (župelŭ) from Latin sulpur, possibly via a Rhaeto-Romance or other unknown intermediary.\nThe figurative sense derives from a remark by a character in Ostrovsky's Difficult Days (1863).", "forms": [ { "form": "жу́пел", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "žúpel", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "жу́пела", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "жу́пелы", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "жу́пелов", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hard-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "жу́пел", "roman": "žúpel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жу́пелы", "roman": "žúpely", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "жу́пела", "roman": "žúpela", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жу́пелов", "roman": "žúpelov", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "жу́пелу", "roman": "žúpelu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жу́пелам", "roman": "žúpelam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "жу́пел", "roman": "žúpel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жу́пелы", "roman": "žúpely", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "жу́пелом", "roman": "žúpelom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жу́пелами", "roman": "žúpelami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "жу́пеле", "roman": "žúpele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жу́пелах", "roman": "žúpelax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "жу́пел" }, "expansion": "жу́пел • (žúpel) m inan (genitive жу́пела, nominative plural жу́пелы, genitive plural жу́пелов)", "name": "ru-noun+" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Bible", "orig": "ru:Bible", "parents": [ "Books", "Christianity", "Judaism", "Literature", "Mass media", "Abrahamism", "Culture", "Entertainment", "Writing", "Media", "Religion", "Society", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Communication", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "69 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "78 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "86 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "92 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Fear", "orig": "ru:Fear", "parents": [ "Emotions", "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Where fire and brimstone, smoke and stench…", "ref": "1763, В. И. Майков, О страшном суде:", "roman": "Gde ognʹ i žúpel, dym i smrad…", "text": "Где огнь и жу́пел, дым и смрад…", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "[…] especial care must be taken in criminal law that the purpose of intimidation does not turn into the purpose of cruelty, and that the laws do not punish the people with the rain of fire and brimstone of which the Scripture tells […]", "ref": "1904, К. П. Победоносцев, Вопросы жизни:", "roman": "[…] osóbenno v zakóne ugolóvnom dólžno smotrétʹ, štóby celʹ ustrašénija ne obraščálasʹ v celʹ žestókosti, i štob zakóny ne poražáli naród doždjóm i ognjá i žúpela, o kójem govorít Pisánije […]", "text": "[…] осо́бенно в зако́не уголо́вном до́лжно смотре́ть, что́бы цель устраше́ния не обраща́лась в цель жесто́кости, и чтоб зако́ны не поража́ли наро́д дождём и огня́ и жу́пела, о ко́ем говори́т Писа́ние […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "brimstone" ], "id": "en-жупел-ru-noun-pv2UmZuw", "links": [ [ "biblical", "Bible" ], [ "brimstone", "brimstone" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(biblical) brimstone" ], "topics": [ "biblical", "lifestyle", "religion" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "42 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Fear", "orig": "ru:Fear", "parents": [ "Emotions", "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "And keep in mind that this house was taken over in the time of precisely that regime which they have turned into the world's greatest bogeyman.", "ref": "1925, И. А. Бунин, Окаянные дни:", "roman": "A vedʹ zaxvatíli étot dom kak raz pri tom stróje, iz kotórovo sdélali ístinno mirovój žúpel.", "text": "А ведь захвати́ли э́тот дом как раз при том стро́е, из кото́рого сде́лали и́стинно мирово́й жу́пел.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "bogeyman, bête noire (something frightening or unpleasant, or something used to frighten)" ], "id": "en-жупел-ru-noun-xewoHvk5", "links": [ [ "bogeyman", "bogeyman" ], [ "bête noire", "bête noire" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) bogeyman, bête noire (something frightening or unpleasant, or something used to frighten)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "пу́гало" }, { "word": "страши́ло" } ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈʐupʲɪɫ]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Alexander Ostrovsky", "ru:жупел" ], "word": "жупел" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Russian 2-syllable words", "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns", "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns", "Russian inanimate nouns", "Russian lemmas", "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "Russian masculine nouns", "Russian nouns", "Russian nouns with accent pattern a", "Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic", "Russian terms derived from Latin", "Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic", "Russian terms derived from Old High German", "Russian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation", "ru:Fear" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "cu", "3": "жоупелъ" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic жоупелъ (župelŭ)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "goh", "3": "swebal" }, "expansion": "Old High German swebal", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*sweblaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sweblaz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "la", "3": "sulpur" }, "expansion": "Latin sulpur", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic жоупелъ (župelŭ) (alternative form: зюпелъ (zjupelŭ)), from Old High German swebal or sweval, from Proto-Germanic *sweblaz. An alternative etymology, which explains the presence of оу, derives жоупелъ (župelŭ) from Latin sulpur, possibly via a Rhaeto-Romance or other unknown intermediary.\nThe figurative sense derives from a remark by a character in Ostrovsky's Difficult Days (1863).", "forms": [ { "form": "жу́пел", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "žúpel", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "жу́пела", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "жу́пелы", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "жу́пелов", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hard-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "жу́пел", "roman": "žúpel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жу́пелы", "roman": "žúpely", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "жу́пела", "roman": "žúpela", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жу́пелов", "roman": "žúpelov", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "жу́пелу", "roman": "žúpelu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жу́пелам", "roman": "žúpelam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "жу́пел", "roman": "žúpel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жу́пелы", "roman": "žúpely", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "жу́пелом", "roman": "žúpelom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жу́пелами", "roman": "žúpelami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "жу́пеле", "roman": "žúpele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жу́пелах", "roman": "žúpelax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "жу́пел" }, "expansion": "жу́пел • (žúpel) m inan (genitive жу́пела, nominative plural жу́пелы, genitive plural жу́пелов)", "name": "ru-noun+" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Russian terms with quotations", "ru:Bible" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Where fire and brimstone, smoke and stench…", "ref": "1763, В. И. Майков, О страшном суде:", "roman": "Gde ognʹ i žúpel, dym i smrad…", "text": "Где огнь и жу́пел, дым и смрад…", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "[…] especial care must be taken in criminal law that the purpose of intimidation does not turn into the purpose of cruelty, and that the laws do not punish the people with the rain of fire and brimstone of which the Scripture tells […]", "ref": "1904, К. П. Победоносцев, Вопросы жизни:", "roman": "[…] osóbenno v zakóne ugolóvnom dólžno smotrétʹ, štóby celʹ ustrašénija ne obraščálasʹ v celʹ žestókosti, i štob zakóny ne poražáli naród doždjóm i ognjá i žúpela, o kójem govorít Pisánije […]", "text": "[…] осо́бенно в зако́не уголо́вном до́лжно смотре́ть, что́бы цель устраше́ния не обраща́лась в цель жесто́кости, и чтоб зако́ны не поража́ли наро́д дождём и огня́ и жу́пела, о ко́ем говори́т Писа́ние […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "brimstone" ], "links": [ [ "biblical", "Bible" ], [ "brimstone", "brimstone" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(biblical) brimstone" ], "topics": [ "biblical", "lifestyle", "religion" ] }, { "categories": [ "Russian terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "And keep in mind that this house was taken over in the time of precisely that regime which they have turned into the world's greatest bogeyman.", "ref": "1925, И. А. Бунин, Окаянные дни:", "roman": "A vedʹ zaxvatíli étot dom kak raz pri tom stróje, iz kotórovo sdélali ístinno mirovój žúpel.", "text": "А ведь захвати́ли э́тот дом как раз при том стро́е, из кото́рого сде́лали и́стинно мирово́й жу́пел.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "bogeyman, bête noire (something frightening or unpleasant, or something used to frighten)" ], "links": [ [ "bogeyman", "bogeyman" ], [ "bête noire", "bête noire" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) bogeyman, bête noire (something frightening or unpleasant, or something used to frighten)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "пу́гало" }, { "word": "страши́ло" } ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈʐupʲɪɫ]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Alexander Ostrovsky", "ru:жупел" ], "word": "жупел" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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