"жужжать" meaning in All languages combined

See жужжать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ʐʊˈʐːatʲ], [ʐʊˈʑːætʲ]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žužati. Onomatopoeic. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*žužati|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *žužati, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*žužati}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žužati, {{onomatopoeia|ru}} Onomatopoeic Head templates: {{ru-verb|жужжа́ть|impf|pf=зажужжа́ть|pf2=прожужжа́ть}} жужжа́ть • (žužžátʹ) impf (perfective зажужжа́ть or прожужжа́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|5b|жужжа́ть}} Forms: жужжа́ть [canonical], žužžátʹ [romanization], зажужжа́ть [perfective], прожужжа́ть [perfective], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], жужжа́ть [imperfective, infinitive], жужжа́щий [active, participle, present], жужжа́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], жужжа́ [adverbial, participle, present], жужжа́в [adverbial, participle, past], жужжа́вши [adverbial, participle, past], жужжу́ [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду жужжа́ть [first-person, future, singular], жужжи́шь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь жужжа́ть [future, second-person, singular], жужжи́т [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет жужжа́ть [future, singular, third-person], жужжи́м [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем жужжа́ть [first-person, future, plural], жужжи́те [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете жужжа́ть [future, plural, second-person], жужжа́т [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут жужжа́ть [future, plural, third-person], жужжи́ [imperative, singular], жужжи́те [imperative, plural], жужжа́л [masculine, past, singular], жужжа́ли [masculine, past, plural], жужжа́ла [feminine, past, singular], жужжа́ли [feminine, past, plural], жужжа́ло [neuter, past, singular], жужжа́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to hum, to buzz, to drone, to whirr
    Sense id: en-жужжать-ru-verb-75t9LDMP
  2. (figurative, often derogatory) to say something Tags: derogatory, figuratively, often
    Sense id: en-жужжать-ru-verb-Pr46rTDL
  3. (figurative derogatory) to fatigue someone by saying too much or by repetition of the same thing (прожужжать все уши, все уши прожужжал) Tags: derogatory, figuratively
    Sense id: en-жужжать-ru-verb-kOpP1QoV Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian onomatopoeias Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 24 5 71 Disambiguation of Russian onomatopoeias: 14 0 86
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: жужжа́ние (žužžánije), жужжа́лка (žužžálka)

Download JSON data for жужжать meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "žužžánije",
      "word": "жужжа́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "žužžálka",
      "word": "жужжа́лка"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*žužati",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žužati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*žužati"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žužati",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žužati. Onomatopoeic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "жужжа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žužžátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зажужжа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прожужжа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5b imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жужжа́ть",
      "roman": "žužžátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жужжа́щий",
      "roman": "žužžáščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жужжа́вший",
      "roman": "žužžávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жужжа́",
      "roman": "žužžá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жужжа́в",
      "roman": "žužžáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жужжа́вши",
      "roman": "žužžávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жужжу́",
      "roman": "žužžú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду жужжа́ть",
      "roman": "búdu žužžátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жужжи́шь",
      "roman": "žužžíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь жужжа́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ žužžátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жужжи́т",
      "roman": "žužžít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет жужжа́ть",
      "roman": "búdet žužžátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жужжи́м",
      "roman": "žužžím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем жужжа́ть",
      "roman": "búdem žužžátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жужжи́те",
      "roman": "žužžíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете жужжа́ть",
      "roman": "búdete žužžátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жужжа́т",
      "roman": "žužžát",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут жужжа́ть",
      "roman": "búdut žužžátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жужжи́",
      "roman": "žužží",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жужжи́те",
      "roman": "žužžíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жужжа́л",
      "roman": "žužžál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жужжа́ли",
      "roman": "žužžáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жужжа́ла",
      "roman": "žužžála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жужжа́ли",
      "roman": "žužžáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жужжа́ло",
      "roman": "žužžálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жужжа́ли",
      "roman": "žužžáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "жужжа́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "зажужжа́ть",
        "pf2": "прожужжа́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "жужжа́ть • (žužžátʹ) impf (perfective зажужжа́ть or прожужжа́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "5b",
        "3": "жужжа́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hum, to buzz, to drone, to whirr"
      ],
      "id": "en-жужжать-ru-verb-75t9LDMP",
      "links": [
        [
          "hum",
          "hum"
        ],
        [
          "buzz",
          "buzz"
        ],
        [
          "drone",
          "drone"
        ],
        [
          "whirr",
          "whirr"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to say something"
      ],
      "id": "en-жужжать-ru-verb-Pr46rTDL",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "say",
          "say"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, often derogatory) to say something"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "figuratively",
        "often"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 5 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 0 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fatigue someone by saying too much or by repetition of the same thing (прожужжать все уши, все уши прожужжал)"
      ],
      "id": "en-жужжать-ru-verb-kOpP1QoV",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "fatigue",
          "fatigue"
        ],
        [
          "прожужжать все уши",
          "прожужжать все уши"
        ],
        [
          "все уши прожужжал",
          "все уши прожужжал"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative derogatory) to fatigue someone by saying too much or by repetition of the same thing (прожужжать все уши, все уши прожужжал)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʐʊˈʐːatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʐʊˈʑːætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "жужжать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 5 verbs",
    "Russian class 5b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian onomatopoeias",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "žužžánije",
      "word": "жужжа́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žužžálka",
      "word": "жужжа́лка"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*žužati",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žužati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*žužati"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žužati",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žužati. Onomatopoeic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "жужжа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žužžátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зажужжа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прожужжа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5b imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жужжа́ть",
      "roman": "žužžátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жужжа́щий",
      "roman": "žužžáščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жужжа́вший",
      "roman": "žužžávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жужжа́",
      "roman": "žužžá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жужжа́в",
      "roman": "žužžáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жужжа́вши",
      "roman": "žužžávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жужжу́",
      "roman": "žužžú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду жужжа́ть",
      "roman": "búdu žužžátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жужжи́шь",
      "roman": "žužžíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь жужжа́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ žužžátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жужжи́т",
      "roman": "žužžít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет жужжа́ть",
      "roman": "búdet žužžátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жужжи́м",
      "roman": "žužžím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем жужжа́ть",
      "roman": "búdem žužžátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жужжи́те",
      "roman": "žužžíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете жужжа́ть",
      "roman": "búdete žužžátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жужжа́т",
      "roman": "žužžát",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут жужжа́ть",
      "roman": "búdut žužžátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жужжи́",
      "roman": "žužží",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жужжи́те",
      "roman": "žužžíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жужжа́л",
      "roman": "žužžál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жужжа́ли",
      "roman": "žužžáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жужжа́ла",
      "roman": "žužžála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жужжа́ли",
      "roman": "žužžáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жужжа́ло",
      "roman": "žužžálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жужжа́ли",
      "roman": "žužžáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "жужжа́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "зажужжа́ть",
        "pf2": "прожужжа́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "жужжа́ть • (žužžátʹ) impf (perfective зажужжа́ть or прожужжа́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "5b",
        "3": "жужжа́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hum, to buzz, to drone, to whirr"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hum",
          "hum"
        ],
        [
          "buzz",
          "buzz"
        ],
        [
          "drone",
          "drone"
        ],
        [
          "whirr",
          "whirr"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to say something"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "say",
          "say"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, often derogatory) to say something"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "figuratively",
        "often"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fatigue someone by saying too much or by repetition of the same thing (прожужжать все уши, все уши прожужжал)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "fatigue",
          "fatigue"
        ],
        [
          "прожужжать все уши",
          "прожужжать все уши"
        ],
        [
          "все уши прожужжал",
          "все уши прожужжал"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative derogatory) to fatigue someone by saying too much or by repetition of the same thing (прожужжать все уши, все уши прожужжал)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʐʊˈʐːatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʐʊˈʑːætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "жужжать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.