See жорсткі on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for жорсткі meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "žórstkascʹ",
"word": "жо́рсткасць"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "orv",
"3": "жестъкъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic жестъкъ (žestŭkŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žestъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žestъ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "шорсткі"
},
"expansion": "шорсткі (šórstki)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "жорстки́й"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian жорстки́й (žorstkýj)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "жорсто́кий"
},
"expansion": "жорсто́кий (žorstókyj)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "жёсткий"
},
"expansion": "Russian жёсткий (žóstkij)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "жесто́кий"
},
"expansion": "жесто́кий (žestókij)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic жестъкъ (žestŭkŭ), from Proto-Slavic *žestъ. Perhaps influenced by шорсткі (šórstki). Cognate with Ukrainian жорстки́й (žorstkýj), жорсто́кий (žorstókyj), Russian жёсткий (žóstkij), жесто́кий (žestókij).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "жо́рсткі",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "žórstki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "be-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "жо́рсткі",
"roman": "žórstki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "жо́рсткае",
"roman": "žórstkaje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "жо́рсткая",
"roman": "žórstkaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "жо́рсткія",
"roman": "žórstkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жо́рсткага",
"roman": "žórstkaha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "жо́рсткай",
"roman": "žórstkaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "жо́рсткіх",
"roman": "žórstkix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жо́рсткаму",
"roman": "žórstkamu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "жо́рсткай",
"roman": "žórstkaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "жо́рсткім",
"roman": "žórstkim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жо́рсткага",
"roman": "žórstkaha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "жо́рсткае",
"roman": "žórstkaje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "жо́рсткую",
"roman": "žórstkuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "жо́рсткіх",
"roman": "žórstkix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жо́рсткі",
"roman": "žórstki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "жо́рсткія",
"roman": "žórstkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жо́рсткім",
"roman": "žórstkim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "жо́рсткай",
"roman": "žórstkaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "жо́рсткаю",
"roman": "žórstkaju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "жо́рсткімі",
"roman": "žórstkimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жо́рсткім",
"roman": "žórstkim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "жо́рсткай",
"roman": "žórstkaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "жо́рсткіх",
"roman": "žórstkix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "жо́рсткі"
},
"expansion": "жо́рсткі • (žórstki)",
"name": "be-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "жо́рсткі"
},
"name": "be-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 37 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cruel"
],
"id": "en-жорсткі-be-adj-tMoy17Db",
"links": [
[
"cruel",
"cruel"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 37 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hard, dry, stale"
],
"id": "en-жорсткі-be-adj-9RpK5Lmf",
"links": [
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"dry",
"dry"
],
[
"stale",
"stale"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 37 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rough, coarse"
],
"id": "en-жорсткі-be-adj-2CZ60hNb",
"links": [
[
"rough",
"rough"
],
[
"coarse",
"coarse"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʐorstkʲi]"
},
{
"audio": "Be-жорсткі.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Be-%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BA%D1%96.ogg/Be-%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BA%D1%96.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Be-%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BA%D1%96.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "жорсткі"
}
{
"categories": [
"Belarusian adjectives",
"Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
"Belarusian lemmas",
"Belarusian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Belarusian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Belarusian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Belarusian terms with audio links",
"Belarusian velar-stem stem-stressed adjectives"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "žórstkascʹ",
"word": "жо́рсткасць"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "orv",
"3": "жестъкъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic жестъкъ (žestŭkŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žestъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žestъ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "шорсткі"
},
"expansion": "шорсткі (šórstki)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "жорстки́й"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian жорстки́й (žorstkýj)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "жорсто́кий"
},
"expansion": "жорсто́кий (žorstókyj)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "жёсткий"
},
"expansion": "Russian жёсткий (žóstkij)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "жесто́кий"
},
"expansion": "жесто́кий (žestókij)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic жестъкъ (žestŭkŭ), from Proto-Slavic *žestъ. Perhaps influenced by шорсткі (šórstki). Cognate with Ukrainian жорстки́й (žorstkýj), жорсто́кий (žorstókyj), Russian жёсткий (žóstkij), жесто́кий (žestókij).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "жо́рсткі",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "žórstki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "be-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "жо́рсткі",
"roman": "žórstki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "жо́рсткае",
"roman": "žórstkaje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "жо́рсткая",
"roman": "žórstkaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "жо́рсткія",
"roman": "žórstkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жо́рсткага",
"roman": "žórstkaha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "жо́рсткай",
"roman": "žórstkaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "жо́рсткіх",
"roman": "žórstkix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жо́рсткаму",
"roman": "žórstkamu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "жо́рсткай",
"roman": "žórstkaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "жо́рсткім",
"roman": "žórstkim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жо́рсткага",
"roman": "žórstkaha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "жо́рсткае",
"roman": "žórstkaje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "жо́рсткую",
"roman": "žórstkuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "жо́рсткіх",
"roman": "žórstkix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жо́рсткі",
"roman": "žórstki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "жо́рсткія",
"roman": "žórstkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жо́рсткім",
"roman": "žórstkim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "жо́рсткай",
"roman": "žórstkaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "жо́рсткаю",
"roman": "žórstkaju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "жо́рсткімі",
"roman": "žórstkimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жо́рсткім",
"roman": "žórstkim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "жо́рсткай",
"roman": "žórstkaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "жо́рсткіх",
"roman": "žórstkix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "жо́рсткі"
},
"expansion": "жо́рсткі • (žórstki)",
"name": "be-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "жо́рсткі"
},
"name": "be-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cruel"
],
"links": [
[
"cruel",
"cruel"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hard, dry, stale"
],
"links": [
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"dry",
"dry"
],
[
"stale",
"stale"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rough, coarse"
],
"links": [
[
"rough",
"rough"
],
[
"coarse",
"coarse"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʐorstkʲi]"
},
{
"audio": "Be-жорсткі.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Be-%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BA%D1%96.ogg/Be-%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BA%D1%96.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Be-%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BA%D1%96.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "жорсткі"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.