"жерка" meaning in All languages combined

See жерка on Wiktionary

Noun [Bulgarian]

IPA: [ˈʒɛrkɐ] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-жерка.wav Forms: же́рка [canonical], žérka [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], же́рка [indefinite, singular], же́рки [indefinite, plural], же́рката [definite, singular], же́рките [definite, plural], дже́рка [alternative]
Etymology: From an earlier *жернка (*žernka), a diminutive form of Proto-Slavic *žьrny (“millstone”) + -ка (-ka). Etymology templates: {{der|bg|sla-pro|*žьrny||millstone}} Proto-Slavic *žьrny (“millstone”), {{affix|bg|-ка}} -ка (-ka) Head templates: {{bg-noun|же́рка|f}} же́рка • (žérka) f Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|же́рка<>}}
  1. (archaic, dialectal) millstone Tags: archaic, dialectal Categories (topical): Tools
    Sense id: en-жерка-bg-noun-E2etviUa Disambiguation of Tools: 80 20
  2. (by specification) gizzard, gastric mill (part of the digestive tract of birds and other archosaurs) Categories (topical): Organs Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts
    Sense id: en-жерка-bg-noun-r5Bq8uoG Disambiguation of Organs: 7 93 Disambiguation of Animal body parts: 8 92 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ка, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 11 89 Disambiguation of Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ка: 14 86 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 96 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 98
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*žьrny",
        "4": "",
        "5": "millstone"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žьrny (“millstone”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "-ка"
      },
      "expansion": "-ка (-ka)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From an earlier *жернка (*žernka), a diminutive form of Proto-Slavic *žьrny (“millstone”) + -ка (-ka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "же́рка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žérka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́рка",
      "roman": "žérka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́рки",
      "roman": "žérki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́рката",
      "roman": "žérkata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́рките",
      "roman": "žérkite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дже́рка",
      "roman": "džérka",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "же́рка",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "же́рка • (žérka) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "же́рка<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "bg:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "millstone"
      ],
      "id": "en-жерка-bg-noun-E2etviUa",
      "links": [
        [
          "millstone",
          "millstone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, dialectal) millstone"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ка",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "bg:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Nature",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Organs",
          "orig": "bg:Organs",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gizzard, gastric mill (part of the digestive tract of birds and other archosaurs)"
      ],
      "id": "en-жерка-bg-noun-r5Bq8uoG",
      "links": [
        [
          "gizzard",
          "gizzard"
        ],
        [
          "gastric mill",
          "gastric mill"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "by specification",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by specification) gizzard, gastric mill (part of the digestive tract of birds and other archosaurs)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʒɛrkɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-жерка.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "жерка"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ка",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "bg:Animal body parts",
    "bg:Organs",
    "bg:Tools"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*žьrny",
        "4": "",
        "5": "millstone"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žьrny (“millstone”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "-ка"
      },
      "expansion": "-ка (-ka)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From an earlier *жернка (*žernka), a diminutive form of Proto-Slavic *žьrny (“millstone”) + -ка (-ka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "же́рка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žérka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́рка",
      "roman": "žérka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́рки",
      "roman": "žérki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́рката",
      "roman": "žérkata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́рките",
      "roman": "žérkite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дже́рка",
      "roman": "džérka",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "же́рка",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "же́рка • (žérka) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "же́рка<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian dialectal terms",
        "Bulgarian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "millstone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "millstone",
          "millstone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, dialectal) millstone"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gizzard, gastric mill (part of the digestive tract of birds and other archosaurs)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gizzard",
          "gizzard"
        ],
        [
          "gastric mill",
          "gastric mill"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "by specification",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by specification) gizzard, gastric mill (part of the digestive tract of birds and other archosaurs)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʒɛrkɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-жерка.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "жерка"
}

Download raw JSONL data for жерка meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.