See жаман on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "jaqsy",
"word": "жақсы"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*yaman",
"gloss": "bad"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yaman (“bad”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"t": "bad",
"tr": "jaman"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur [script needed] (jaman, “bad”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "яман",
"sc": "Cyrl"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir яман (yaman)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "жаман",
"sc": "Cyrl",
"tr": "jaman"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak жаман (jaman)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "жаман",
"sc": "Cyrl"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz жаман (jaman)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "аман",
"sc": "Cyrl",
"tr": "aman"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar аман (aman)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "yomon"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek yomon",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az, tr",
"2": "yaman"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani and Turkish yaman",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *yaman (“bad”).\nCognate with\nOld Uyghur [script needed] (jaman, “bad”);\nBashkir яман (yaman), Karakalpak жаман (jaman) / jaman, Kyrgyz жаман (jaman),\nKarachay-Balkar аман (aman),\nUzbek yomon, Azerbaijani and Turkish yaman, etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jaman",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "adjective",
"tr": "jaman"
},
"expansion": "жаман • (jaman)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Karachay-Balkar terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kazakh terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bad"
],
"id": "en-жаман-kk-adj-LwXUtonS",
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "jöndekı",
"word": "жөндекі"
},
{
"roman": "jöndeu",
"word": "жөндеу"
},
{
"roman": "naşar",
"word": "нашар"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[(d)ʒɑˈmɑn]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʑæˈmæn]"
}
],
"word": "жаман"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*yaman",
"gloss": "bad"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yaman (“bad”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"t": "bad",
"tr": "jaman"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur [script needed] (jaman, “bad”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "яман",
"sc": "Cyrl"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir яман (yaman)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "жаман",
"sc": "Cyrl",
"tr": "jaman"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak жаман (jaman)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "жаман",
"sc": "Cyrl"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh жаман (jaman)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "аман",
"sc": "Cyrl",
"tr": "aman"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar аман (aman)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "yomon"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek yomon",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "yaman"
},
"expansion": "Turkish yaman",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *yaman (“bad”).\nCognate with\nOld Uyghur [script needed] (jaman, “bad”);\nBashkir яман (yaman), Karakalpak жаман (jaman) / jaman, Kazakh жаман (jaman),\nKarachay-Balkar аман (aman),\nUzbek yomon,\nAzerbaijani, Turkish yaman, etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jaman",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "جامان",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "",
"5": "superlative",
"6": "",
"7": "Arabic spelling",
"8": "جامان",
"f1accel-form": "defs",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "жаман • (jaman) (comparative [please provide], superlative [please provide], Arabic spelling جامان)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "džaman"
},
"expansion": "жаман • (jaman) (comparative [please provide], superlative [please provide], Arabic spelling جامان)",
"name": "ky-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Karachay-Balkar terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kyrgyz entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:ky-adj",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bad"
],
"id": "en-жаман-ky-adj-LwXUtonS",
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɑˈmɑn]"
}
],
"word": "жаман"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "jaqsy",
"word": "жақсы"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*yaman",
"gloss": "bad"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yaman (“bad”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"t": "bad",
"tr": "jaman"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur [script needed] (jaman, “bad”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "яман",
"sc": "Cyrl"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir яман (yaman)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "жаман",
"sc": "Cyrl",
"tr": "jaman"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak жаман (jaman)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "жаман",
"sc": "Cyrl"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz жаман (jaman)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "аман",
"sc": "Cyrl",
"tr": "aman"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar аман (aman)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "yomon"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek yomon",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az, tr",
"2": "yaman"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani and Turkish yaman",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *yaman (“bad”).\nCognate with\nOld Uyghur [script needed] (jaman, “bad”);\nBashkir яман (yaman), Karakalpak жаман (jaman) / jaman, Kyrgyz жаман (jaman),\nKarachay-Balkar аман (aman),\nUzbek yomon, Azerbaijani and Turkish yaman, etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jaman",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "adjective",
"tr": "jaman"
},
"expansion": "жаман • (jaman)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Karachay-Balkar terms with redundant transliterations",
"Kazakh adjectives",
"Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
"Kazakh lemmas",
"Kazakh terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Kazakh terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Kazakh terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Old Uyghur terms"
],
"glosses": [
"bad"
],
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[(d)ʒɑˈmɑn]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʑæˈmæn]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "jöndekı",
"word": "жөндекі"
},
{
"roman": "jöndeu",
"word": "жөндеу"
},
{
"roman": "naşar",
"word": "нашар"
}
],
"word": "жаман"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*yaman",
"gloss": "bad"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yaman (“bad”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"t": "bad",
"tr": "jaman"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur [script needed] (jaman, “bad”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "яман",
"sc": "Cyrl"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir яман (yaman)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "жаман",
"sc": "Cyrl",
"tr": "jaman"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak жаман (jaman)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "жаман",
"sc": "Cyrl"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh жаман (jaman)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "аман",
"sc": "Cyrl",
"tr": "aman"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar аман (aman)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "yomon"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek yomon",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "yaman"
},
"expansion": "Turkish yaman",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *yaman (“bad”).\nCognate with\nOld Uyghur [script needed] (jaman, “bad”);\nBashkir яман (yaman), Karakalpak жаман (jaman) / jaman, Kazakh жаман (jaman),\nKarachay-Balkar аман (aman),\nUzbek yomon,\nAzerbaijani, Turkish yaman, etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jaman",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "جامان",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "",
"5": "superlative",
"6": "",
"7": "Arabic spelling",
"8": "جامان",
"f1accel-form": "defs",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "жаман • (jaman) (comparative [please provide], superlative [please provide], Arabic spelling جامان)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "džaman"
},
"expansion": "жаман • (jaman) (comparative [please provide], superlative [please provide], Arabic spelling جامان)",
"name": "ky-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Karachay-Balkar terms with redundant transliterations",
"Kyrgyz adjectives",
"Kyrgyz entries with incorrect language header",
"Kyrgyz lemmas",
"Kyrgyz terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Kyrgyz terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:ky-adj",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for inflections in Kyrgyz entries",
"Requests for native script for Old Uyghur terms"
],
"glosses": [
"bad"
],
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɑˈmɑn]"
}
],
"word": "жаман"
}
Download raw JSONL data for жаман meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"жаман",
"Template:ky-adj",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Kyrgyz",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "жаман",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"жаман",
"Template:ky-adj",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Kyrgyz",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "жаман",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"жаман",
"Template:ky-adj",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Kyrgyz",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "жаман",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"жаман",
"Template:ky-adj",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Kyrgyz",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "жаман",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"жаман",
"Template:ky-adj",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Kyrgyz",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "жаман",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.