"елша" meaning in All languages combined

See елша on Wiktionary

Noun [Bulgarian]

IPA: [ɛɫˈʃa̟] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-елша.wav Forms: елша́ [canonical], elšá [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], елша́ [indefinite, singular], елши́ [indefinite, plural], елша́та [definite, singular], елши́те [definite, plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *(j)elьšа, a ja-stem variant of *olьxa ~ *elьxa. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*(j)elьšа|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *(j)elьšа, {{inh+|bg|sla-pro|*(j)elьšа}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *(j)elьšа, {{m|sla-pro|*olьxa}} *olьxa, {{m|sla-pro|*elьxa}} *elьxa Head templates: {{bg-noun|елша́|f}} елша́ • (elšá) f Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|елша́<>}}
  1. alder (deciduous tree or shrub of genus Alnus, within the birch family Betulaceae) Categories (lifeform): Birch family plants Derived forms: елша́к (elšák) [collective], елши́ца (elšíca) [diminutive]
    Sense id: en-елша-bg-noun-YrlMzpqc Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for елша meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*(j)elьšа",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *(j)elьšа",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*(j)elьšа"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *(j)elьšа",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*olьxa"
      },
      "expansion": "*olьxa",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*elьxa"
      },
      "expansion": "*elьxa",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *(j)elьšа, a ja-stem variant of *olьxa ~ *elьxa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "елша́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elšá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "елша́",
      "roman": "elšá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "елши́",
      "roman": "elší",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "елша́та",
      "roman": "elšáta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "елши́те",
      "roman": "elšíte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "елша́",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "елша́ • (elšá) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "елша́<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Birch family plants",
          "orig": "bg:Birch family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Fagales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "elšák",
          "tags": [
            "collective"
          ],
          "word": "елша́к"
        },
        {
          "roman": "elšíca",
          "tags": [
            "diminutive"
          ],
          "word": "елши́ца"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alder (deciduous tree or shrub of genus Alnus, within the birch family Betulaceae)"
      ],
      "id": "en-елша-bg-noun-YrlMzpqc",
      "links": [
        [
          "alder",
          "alder"
        ],
        [
          "Alnus",
          "Alnus#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Betulaceae",
          "Betulaceae#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛɫˈʃa̟]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-елша.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%88%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%88%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%88%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%88%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "елша"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "elšák",
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ],
      "word": "елша́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "elšíca",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "елши́ца"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*(j)elьšа",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *(j)elьšа",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*(j)elьšа"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *(j)elьšа",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*olьxa"
      },
      "expansion": "*olьxa",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*elьxa"
      },
      "expansion": "*elьxa",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *(j)elьšа, a ja-stem variant of *olьxa ~ *elьxa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "елша́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elšá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "елша́",
      "roman": "elšá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "елши́",
      "roman": "elší",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "елша́та",
      "roman": "elšáta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "елши́те",
      "roman": "elšíte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "елша́",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "елша́ • (elšá) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "елша́<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Bulgarian terms with audio links",
        "bg:Birch family plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alder (deciduous tree or shrub of genus Alnus, within the birch family Betulaceae)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alder",
          "alder"
        ],
        [
          "Alnus",
          "Alnus#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Betulaceae",
          "Betulaceae#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛɫˈʃa̟]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-елша.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%88%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%88%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%88%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%88%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "елша"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.