"дюжина" meaning in All languages combined

See дюжина on Wiktionary

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [ˈdʲuʐɨnə] Audio: Ru-дюжина.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from French douzaine (“twelve”), from Latin duodecim (“twelve”), from duo (“two”) + decem (“ten”). Influenced by дю́жий (djúžij). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ru|fr|douzaine||twelve|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} French douzaine (“twelve”), {{bor+|ru|fr|douzaine||twelve}} Borrowed from French douzaine (“twelve”), {{der|ru|la|duodecim||twelve}} Latin duodecim (“twelve”), {{m|la|duo||two}} duo (“two”), {{m|la|decem||ten}} decem (“ten”), {{m|ru|дю́жий|}} дю́жий (djúžij) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|дю́жина}} дю́жина • (djúžina) f inan (genitive дю́жины, nominative plural дю́жины, genitive plural дю́жин) Forms: дю́жина [canonical], djúžina [romanization], дю́жины [genitive], дю́жины [nominative, plural], дю́жин [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], дю́жина [nominative, singular], дю́жины [nominative, plural], дю́жины [genitive, singular], дю́жин [genitive, plural], дю́жине [dative, singular], дю́жинам [dative, plural], дю́жину [accusative, singular], дю́жины [accusative, plural], дю́жиной [instrumental, singular], дю́жиною [instrumental, singular], дю́жинами [instrumental, plural], дю́жине [prepositional, singular], дю́жинах [plural, prepositional]
  1. dozen Categories (topical): Twelve Related terms: чёртова дю́жина (čórtova djúžina)

Download JSON data for дюжина meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "դյուժին",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: դյուժին (dyužin)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: դյուժին (dyužin)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "düjün",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: düjün",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: düjün"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "დუჟინი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: დუჟინი (dužini)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: დუჟინი (dužini)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "дьууһуна",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yakut: дьууһуна (juuhuna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yakut: дьууһуна (juuhuna)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "douzaine",
        "4": "",
        "5": "twelve",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French douzaine (“twelve”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "douzaine",
        "4": "",
        "5": "twelve"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French douzaine (“twelve”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "duodecim",
        "4": "",
        "5": "twelve"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin duodecim (“twelve”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "duo",
        "3": "",
        "4": "two"
      },
      "expansion": "duo (“two”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "decem",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ten"
      },
      "expansion": "decem (“ten”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "дю́жий",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "дю́жий (djúžij)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French douzaine (“twelve”), from Latin duodecim (“twelve”), from duo (“two”) + decem (“ten”). Influenced by дю́жий (djúžij).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "дю́жина",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "djúžina",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дю́жины",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дю́жины",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дю́жин",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дю́жина",
      "roman": "djúžina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дю́жины",
      "roman": "djúžiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дю́жины",
      "roman": "djúžiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дю́жин",
      "roman": "djúžin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дю́жине",
      "roman": "djúžine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дю́жинам",
      "roman": "djúžinam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дю́жину",
      "roman": "djúžinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дю́жины",
      "roman": "djúžiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дю́жиной",
      "roman": "djúžinoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дю́жиною",
      "roman": "djúžinoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дю́жинами",
      "roman": "djúžinami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дю́жине",
      "roman": "djúžine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дю́жинах",
      "roman": "djúžinax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "дю́жина"
      },
      "expansion": "дю́жина • (djúžina) f inan (genitive дю́жины, nominative plural дю́жины, genitive plural дю́жин)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Twelve",
          "orig": "ru:Twelve",
          "parents": [
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dozen"
      ],
      "id": "en-дюжина-ru-noun-vtfvVgNa",
      "links": [
        [
          "dozen",
          "dozen"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "čórtova djúžina",
          "word": "чёртова дю́жина"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdʲuʐɨnə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-дюжина.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/Ru-%D0%B4%D1%8E%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D1%8E%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Ru-%D0%B4%D1%8E%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "дюжина"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "դյուժին",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: դյուժին (dyužin)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: դյուժին (dyužin)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "düjün",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: düjün",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: düjün"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "დუჟინი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: დუჟინი (dužini)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: დუჟინი (dužini)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "дьууһуна",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yakut: дьууһуна (juuhuna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yakut: дьууһуна (juuhuna)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "douzaine",
        "4": "",
        "5": "twelve",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French douzaine (“twelve”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "douzaine",
        "4": "",
        "5": "twelve"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French douzaine (“twelve”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "duodecim",
        "4": "",
        "5": "twelve"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin duodecim (“twelve”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "duo",
        "3": "",
        "4": "two"
      },
      "expansion": "duo (“two”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "decem",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ten"
      },
      "expansion": "decem (“ten”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "дю́жий",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "дю́жий (djúžij)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French douzaine (“twelve”), from Latin duodecim (“twelve”), from duo (“two”) + decem (“ten”). Influenced by дю́жий (djúžij).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "дю́жина",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "djúžina",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дю́жины",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дю́жины",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дю́жин",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дю́жина",
      "roman": "djúžina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дю́жины",
      "roman": "djúžiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дю́жины",
      "roman": "djúžiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дю́жин",
      "roman": "djúžin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дю́жине",
      "roman": "djúžine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дю́жинам",
      "roman": "djúžinam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дю́жину",
      "roman": "djúžinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дю́жины",
      "roman": "djúžiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дю́жиной",
      "roman": "djúžinoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дю́жиною",
      "roman": "djúžinoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дю́жинами",
      "roman": "djúžinami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дю́жине",
      "roman": "djúžine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дю́жинах",
      "roman": "djúžinax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "дю́жина"
      },
      "expansion": "дю́жина • (djúžina) f inan (genitive дю́жины, nominative plural дю́жины, genitive plural дю́жин)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "čórtova djúžina",
      "word": "чёртова дю́жина"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian feminine nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms borrowed from French",
        "Russian terms derived from French",
        "Russian terms derived from Latin",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "ru:Twelve"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dozen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dozen",
          "dozen"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdʲuʐɨnə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-дюжина.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/Ru-%D0%B4%D1%8E%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D1%8E%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Ru-%D0%B4%D1%8E%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "дюжина"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.