"дыхать" meaning in All languages combined

See дыхать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ˈdɨxətʲ]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dyxati. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*dyxati|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *dyxati, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*dyxati}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dyxati Head templates: {{ru-verb|ды́хать|impf|pf=дохну́ть|pf2=дыхну́ть}} ды́хать • (dýxatʹ) impf (perfective дохну́ть or дыхну́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|ды́хать}} Forms: ды́хать [canonical], dýxatʹ [romanization], дохну́ть [perfective], дыхну́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], ды́хать [imperfective, infinitive], ды́хающий [active, participle, present], ды́хавший [active, participle, past], ды́хаемый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], ды́хая [adverbial, participle, present], ды́хав [adverbial, participle, past], ды́хавши [adverbial, participle, past], ды́хаю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду ды́хать [first-person, future, singular], ды́хаешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь ды́хать [future, second-person, singular], ды́хает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет ды́хать [future, singular, third-person], ды́хаем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем ды́хать [first-person, future, plural], ды́хаете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете ды́хать [future, plural, second-person], ды́хают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут ды́хать [future, plural, third-person], ды́хай [imperative, singular], ды́хайте [imperative, plural], ды́хал [masculine, past, singular], ды́хали [masculine, past, plural], ды́хала [feminine, past, singular], ды́хали [feminine, past, plural], ды́хало [neuter, past, singular], ды́хали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (archaic or dialectal) to breathe Tags: archaic, dialectal Derived forms: вздыха́ть (vzdyxátʹ), дыха́ние (dyxánije)
    Sense id: en-дыхать-ru-verb-s1u-KwnA Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for дыхать meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*dyxati",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dyxati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*dyxati"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dyxati",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dyxati.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ды́хать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dýxatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дохну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дыхну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ды́хать",
      "roman": "dýxatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ды́хающий",
      "roman": "dýxajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ды́хавший",
      "roman": "dýxavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ды́хаемый",
      "roman": "dýxajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ды́хая",
      "roman": "dýxaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ды́хав",
      "roman": "dýxav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ды́хавши",
      "roman": "dýxavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ды́хаю",
      "roman": "dýxaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду ды́хать",
      "roman": "búdu dýxatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ды́хаешь",
      "roman": "dýxaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь ды́хать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ dýxatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ды́хает",
      "roman": "dýxajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет ды́хать",
      "roman": "búdet dýxatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ды́хаем",
      "roman": "dýxajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем ды́хать",
      "roman": "búdem dýxatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ды́хаете",
      "roman": "dýxajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете ды́хать",
      "roman": "búdete dýxatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ды́хают",
      "roman": "dýxajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут ды́хать",
      "roman": "búdut dýxatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ды́хай",
      "roman": "dýxaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ды́хайте",
      "roman": "dýxajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ды́хал",
      "roman": "dýxal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ды́хали",
      "roman": "dýxali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ды́хала",
      "roman": "dýxala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ды́хали",
      "roman": "dýxali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ды́хало",
      "roman": "dýxalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ды́хали",
      "roman": "dýxali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ды́хать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "дохну́ть",
        "pf2": "дыхну́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "ды́хать • (dýxatʹ) impf (perfective дохну́ть or дыхну́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "ды́хать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "vzdyxátʹ",
          "word": "вздыха́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dyxánije",
          "word": "дыха́ние"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to breathe"
      ],
      "id": "en-дыхать-ru-verb-s1u-KwnA",
      "links": [
        [
          "breathe",
          "breathe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic or dialectal) to breathe"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdɨxətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "дыхать"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "vzdyxátʹ",
      "word": "вздыха́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dyxánije",
      "word": "дыха́ние"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*dyxati",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dyxati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*dyxati"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dyxati",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dyxati.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ды́хать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dýxatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дохну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дыхну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ды́хать",
      "roman": "dýxatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ды́хающий",
      "roman": "dýxajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ды́хавший",
      "roman": "dýxavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ды́хаемый",
      "roman": "dýxajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ды́хая",
      "roman": "dýxaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ды́хав",
      "roman": "dýxav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ды́хавши",
      "roman": "dýxavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ды́хаю",
      "roman": "dýxaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду ды́хать",
      "roman": "búdu dýxatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ды́хаешь",
      "roman": "dýxaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь ды́хать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ dýxatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ды́хает",
      "roman": "dýxajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет ды́хать",
      "roman": "búdet dýxatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ды́хаем",
      "roman": "dýxajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем ды́хать",
      "roman": "búdem dýxatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ды́хаете",
      "roman": "dýxajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете ды́хать",
      "roman": "búdete dýxatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ды́хают",
      "roman": "dýxajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут ды́хать",
      "roman": "búdut dýxatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ды́хай",
      "roman": "dýxaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ды́хайте",
      "roman": "dýxajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ды́хал",
      "roman": "dýxal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ды́хали",
      "roman": "dýxali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ды́хала",
      "roman": "dýxala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ды́хали",
      "roman": "dýxali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ды́хало",
      "roman": "dýxalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ды́хали",
      "roman": "dýxali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ды́хать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "дохну́ть",
        "pf2": "дыхну́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "ды́хать • (dýxatʹ) impf (perfective дохну́ть or дыхну́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "ды́хать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian dialectal terms",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with archaic senses",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to breathe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breathe",
          "breathe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic or dialectal) to breathe"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdɨxətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "дыхать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.