See дружить on Wiktionary
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{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*družiti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *družiti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*družiti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *družiti",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "друг",
"3": "-и́ть"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, друг (drug) + -и́ть (-ítʹ)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *družiti. By surface analysis, друг (drug) + -и́ть (-ítʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "дружи́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "družítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4c[④] // 4b imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "дружи́ть",
"roman": "družítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "дружа́щий",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "družáščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
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"present"
]
},
{
"form": "дру́жащий",
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"active",
"participle",
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]
},
{
"form": "drúžaščij",
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]
},
{
"form": "дружи́вший",
"roman": "družívšij",
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"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "дружа́",
"roman": "družá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́в",
"roman": "družív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́вши",
"roman": "družívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "дружу́",
"roman": "družú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду дружи́ть",
"roman": "búdu družítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дру́жишь",
"roman": "drúžišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́шь",
"roman": "družíšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь дружи́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ družítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дру́жит",
"roman": "drúžit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́т",
"roman": "družít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет дружи́ть",
"roman": "búdet družítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "дру́жим",
"roman": "drúžim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́м",
"roman": "družím",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем дружи́ть",
"roman": "búdem družítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дру́жите",
"roman": "drúžite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́те",
"roman": "družíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете дружи́ть",
"roman": "búdete družítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "дру́жат",
"roman": "drúžat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "дружа́т",
"roman": "družát",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут дружи́ть",
"roman": "búdut družítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́",
"roman": "druží",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́те",
"roman": "družíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́л",
"roman": "družíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́ли",
"roman": "družíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́ла",
"roman": "družíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́ли",
"roman": "družíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́ло",
"roman": "družílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́ли",
"roman": "družíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "дружи́ть",
"2": "impf"
},
"expansion": "дружи́ть • (družítʹ) impf",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "4c(4)",
"3": "дружи́ть",
"4": "or",
"5": "4b",
"6": "дружи́ть",
"notes": "* Archaic.\n** Colloquial but overwhelmingly more common.",
"prap2": "дру́жащий",
"praptail": "*",
"tail": "*"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "peredružítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "передружи́ть"
},
{
"roman": "peredružítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "передружи́ться"
},
{
"roman": "podružítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "подружи́ть"
},
{
"roman": "podružítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "подружи́ться"
},
{
"roman": "razdružítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "раздружи́ть"
},
{
"roman": "razdružítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "раздружи́ться"
},
{
"roman": "sdružítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сдружи́ть"
},
{
"roman": "sdružátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сдружа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "sdružítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сдружи́ться"
},
{
"roman": "sdružátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сдружа́ться"
},
{
"roman": "udružítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "удружи́ть"
},
{
"roman": "udružátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "удружа́ть"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to be friends with the neighbors",
"roman": "družítʹ s sosédjami",
"text": "дружи́ть с сосе́дями",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be friends (with), to be on friendly terms (with)"
],
"id": "en-дружить-ru-verb-6fzsVvaI",
"links": [
[
"friends",
"friends"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[drʊˈʐɨtʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-дружить.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/Ru-%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Ru-%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "дружить"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "peredružítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "передружи́ть"
},
{
"roman": "peredružítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "передружи́ться"
},
{
"roman": "podružítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "подружи́ть"
},
{
"roman": "podružítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "подружи́ться"
},
{
"roman": "razdružítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "раздружи́ть"
},
{
"roman": "razdružítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "раздружи́ться"
},
{
"roman": "sdružítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сдружи́ть"
},
{
"roman": "sdružátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сдружа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "sdružítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сдружи́ться"
},
{
"roman": "sdružátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сдружа́ться"
},
{
"roman": "udružítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "удружи́ть"
},
{
"roman": "udružátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "удружа́ть"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*družiti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
"sc": "",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *družiti",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
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{
"args": {
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"2": "друг",
"3": "-и́ть"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, друг (drug) + -и́ть (-ítʹ)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *družiti. By surface analysis, друг (drug) + -и́ть (-ítʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "дружи́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "družítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4c[④] // 4b imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
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},
{
"form": "дружи́ть",
"roman": "družítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "дружа́щий",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "družáščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "дру́жащий",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drúžaščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́вший",
"roman": "družívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "дружа́",
"roman": "družá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́в",
"roman": "družív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́вши",
"roman": "družívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "дружу́",
"roman": "družú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду дружи́ть",
"roman": "búdu družítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дру́жишь",
"roman": "drúžišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́шь",
"roman": "družíšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь дружи́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ družítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дру́жит",
"roman": "drúžit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́т",
"roman": "družít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет дружи́ть",
"roman": "búdet družítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "дру́жим",
"roman": "drúžim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́м",
"roman": "družím",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем дружи́ть",
"roman": "búdem družítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дру́жите",
"roman": "drúžite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́те",
"roman": "družíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете дружи́ть",
"roman": "búdete družítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "дру́жат",
"roman": "drúžat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "дружа́т",
"roman": "družát",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут дружи́ть",
"roman": "búdut družítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́",
"roman": "druží",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́те",
"roman": "družíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́л",
"roman": "družíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́ли",
"roman": "družíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́ла",
"roman": "družíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́ли",
"roman": "družíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́ло",
"roman": "družílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́ли",
"roman": "družíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "дружи́ть",
"2": "impf"
},
"expansion": "дружи́ть • (družítʹ) impf",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "4c(4)",
"3": "дружи́ть",
"4": "or",
"5": "4b",
"6": "дружи́ть",
"notes": "* Archaic.\n** Colloquial but overwhelmingly more common.",
"prap2": "дру́жащий",
"praptail": "*",
"tail": "*"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian class 4 verbs",
"Russian class 4b verbs",
"Russian class 4c verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian intransitive verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian terms with usage examples",
"Russian verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to be friends with the neighbors",
"roman": "družítʹ s sosédjami",
"text": "дружи́ть с сосе́дями",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be friends (with), to be on friendly terms (with)"
],
"links": [
[
"friends",
"friends"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[drʊˈʐɨtʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-дружить.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/Ru-%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Ru-%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "дружить"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.