"догонять" meaning in All languages combined

See догонять on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [dəɡɐˈnʲætʲ] Audio: Ru-догонять.ogg
Etymology: до- (do-) + гоня́ть (gonjátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|до-|гоня́ть}} до- (do-) + гоня́ть (gonjátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|догоня́ть|impf|pf=догна́ть}} догоня́ть • (dogonjátʹ) impf (perfective догна́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|догоня́ть}} Forms: догоня́ть [canonical], dogonjátʹ [romanization], догна́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], догоня́ть [imperfective, infinitive], догоня́ющий [active, participle, present], догоня́вший [active, participle, past], догоня́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], догоня́я [adverbial, participle, present], догоня́в [adverbial, participle, past], догоня́вши [adverbial, participle, past], догоня́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду догоня́ть [first-person, future, singular], догоня́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь догоня́ть [future, second-person, singular], догоня́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет догоня́ть [future, singular, third-person], догоня́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем догоня́ть [first-person, future, plural], догоня́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете догоня́ть [future, plural, second-person], догоня́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут догоня́ть [future, plural, third-person], догоня́й [imperative, singular], догоня́йте [imperative, plural], догоня́л [masculine, past, singular], догоня́ли [masculine, past, plural], догоня́ла [feminine, past, singular], догоня́ли [feminine, past, plural], догоня́ло [neuter, past, singular], догоня́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to catch up, to overtake
    Sense id: en-догонять-ru-verb-qJxaW8fg Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with до- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 64 36 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with до-: 73 27
  2. to drive to, to bring to
    Sense id: en-догонять-ru-verb-dUn8Dh98
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: гнать (gnatʹ)

Download JSON data for догонять meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "до-",
        "3": "гоня́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "до- (do-) + гоня́ть (gonjátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "до- (do-) + гоня́ть (gonjátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "догоня́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dogonjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догна́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догоня́ть",
      "roman": "dogonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догоня́ющий",
      "roman": "dogonjájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догоня́вший",
      "roman": "dogonjávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догоня́емый",
      "roman": "dogonjájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догоня́я",
      "roman": "dogonjája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догоня́в",
      "roman": "dogonjáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догоня́вши",
      "roman": "dogonjávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догоня́ю",
      "roman": "dogonjáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду догоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdu dogonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догоня́ешь",
      "roman": "dogonjáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь догоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ dogonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догоня́ет",
      "roman": "dogonjájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет догоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdet dogonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догоня́ем",
      "roman": "dogonjájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем догоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdem dogonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догоня́ете",
      "roman": "dogonjájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете догоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdete dogonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догоня́ют",
      "roman": "dogonjájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут догоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdut dogonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догоня́й",
      "roman": "dogonjáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догоня́йте",
      "roman": "dogonjájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догоня́л",
      "roman": "dogonjál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догоня́ли",
      "roman": "dogonjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догоня́ла",
      "roman": "dogonjála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догоня́ли",
      "roman": "dogonjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догоня́ло",
      "roman": "dogonjálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догоня́ли",
      "roman": "dogonjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "догоня́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "догна́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "догоня́ть • (dogonjátʹ) impf (perfective догна́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "догоня́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gnatʹ",
      "word": "гнать"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with до-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch up, to overtake"
      ],
      "id": "en-догонять-ru-verb-qJxaW8fg",
      "links": [
        [
          "catch up",
          "catch up"
        ],
        [
          "overtake",
          "overtake"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to drive to, to bring to"
      ],
      "id": "en-догонять-ru-verb-dUn8Dh98",
      "links": [
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ],
        [
          "bring to",
          "bring to"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dəɡɐˈnʲætʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-догонять.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "догонять"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms prefixed with до-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "до-",
        "3": "гоня́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "до- (do-) + гоня́ть (gonjátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "до- (do-) + гоня́ть (gonjátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "догоня́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dogonjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догна́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догоня́ть",
      "roman": "dogonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догоня́ющий",
      "roman": "dogonjájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догоня́вший",
      "roman": "dogonjávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догоня́емый",
      "roman": "dogonjájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догоня́я",
      "roman": "dogonjája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догоня́в",
      "roman": "dogonjáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догоня́вши",
      "roman": "dogonjávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догоня́ю",
      "roman": "dogonjáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду догоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdu dogonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догоня́ешь",
      "roman": "dogonjáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь догоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ dogonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догоня́ет",
      "roman": "dogonjájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет догоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdet dogonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догоня́ем",
      "roman": "dogonjájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем догоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdem dogonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догоня́ете",
      "roman": "dogonjájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете догоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdete dogonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догоня́ют",
      "roman": "dogonjájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут догоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdut dogonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догоня́й",
      "roman": "dogonjáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догоня́йте",
      "roman": "dogonjájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догоня́л",
      "roman": "dogonjál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догоня́ли",
      "roman": "dogonjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догоня́ла",
      "roman": "dogonjála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догоня́ли",
      "roman": "dogonjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догоня́ло",
      "roman": "dogonjálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догоня́ли",
      "roman": "dogonjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "догоня́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "догна́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "догоня́ть • (dogonjátʹ) impf (perfective догна́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "догоня́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "gnatʹ",
      "word": "гнать"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to catch up, to overtake"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "catch up",
          "catch up"
        ],
        [
          "overtake",
          "overtake"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to drive to, to bring to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ],
        [
          "bring to",
          "bring to"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dəɡɐˈnʲætʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-догонять.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "догонять"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.