"действие" meaning in All languages combined

See действие on Wiktionary

Noun [Bulgarian]

IPA: [ˈdɛjstviɛ] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-действие.wav Forms: де́йствие [canonical], déjstvie [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], де́йствие [indefinite, singular], де́йствия [indefinite, plural], де́йствието [definite, singular], де́йствията [definite, plural]
Etymology: From Old Church Slavonic дѣиствиѥ (děistvije), probably via Russian де́йствие (déjstvije). Etymology templates: {{der|bg|cu|дѣиствиѥ}} Old Church Slavonic дѣиствиѥ (děistvije), {{bor|bg|ru|де́йствие}} Russian де́йствие (déjstvije) Head templates: {{bg-noun|де́йствие|n}} де́йствие • (déjstvie) n Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|де́йствие<>}}
  1. action (something done so as to accomplish a purpose)
    Sense id: en-действие-bg-noun-2fFSdXFw Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 72 2 2 6 16 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 71 2 2 5 19 2

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [ˈdʲejstvʲɪje] Audio: Ru-действие.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic дѣиствиѥ (děistvije). By surface analysis, де́йство (déjstvo) + -ие (-ije). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|cu|дѣиствиѥ}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic дѣиствиѥ (děistvije), {{surf|ru|де́йство|-ие}} By surface analysis, де́йство (déjstvo) + -ие (-ije) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|де́йствие}} де́йствие • (déjstvije) n inan (genitive де́йствия, nominative plural де́йствия, genitive plural де́йствий) Forms: де́йствие [canonical], déjstvije [romanization], де́йствия [genitive], де́йствия [nominative, plural], де́йствий [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], де́йствие [nominative, singular], де́йствия [nominative, plural], де́йствия [genitive, singular], де́йствий [genitive, plural], де́йствию [dative, singular], де́йствиям [dative, plural], де́йствие [accusative, singular], де́йствия [accusative, plural], де́йствием [instrumental, singular], де́йствиями [instrumental, plural], де́йствии [prepositional, singular], де́йствиях [plural, prepositional]
  1. action, activity
    Sense id: en-действие-ru-noun-QdFMrzwh Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 16 16 27 25 16
  2. effect, efficacy
    Sense id: en-действие-ru-noun-DrDRdYw- Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 16 16 27 25 16
  3. influence, impact
    Sense id: en-действие-ru-noun-ivvuo~j5 Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 16 16 27 25 16
  4. (military, engineering, mathematics) operation Categories (topical): Engineering, Mathematics, Military
    Sense id: en-действие-ru-noun-m~WiTkqn Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian terms suffixed with -ие Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 2 2 23 64 9 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 2 2 16 74 6 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 16 16 27 25 16 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ие: 7 7 27 51 7 Topics: engineering, government, mathematics, military, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, politics, sciences, war
  5. (theater) act Categories (topical): Theater
    Sense id: en-действие-ru-noun--D8Hvhbi Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 16 16 27 25 16 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, theater
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: дѣ́йствіе — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (dě́jstvije) Related terms: де́йственный (déjstvennyj), действи́тельно (dejstvítelʹno), действи́тельность (dejstvítelʹnostʹ), действи́тельный (dejstvítelʹnyj), де́йствовать (déjstvovatʹ), де́йствующий (déjstvujuščij), чудоде́йственный (čudodéjstvennyj)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "дѣиствиѥ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic дѣиствиѥ (děistvije)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "де́йствие"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian де́йствие (déjstvije)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Church Slavonic дѣиствиѥ (děistvije), probably via Russian де́йствие (déjstvije).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "де́йствие",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "déjstvie",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́йствие",
      "roman": "déjstvie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́йствия",
      "roman": "déjstvija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́йствието",
      "roman": "déjstvieto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́йствията",
      "roman": "déjstvijata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "де́йствие",
        "2": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "де́йствие • (déjstvie) n",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "де́йствие<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 2 2 6 16 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 2 2 5 19 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "action (something done so as to accomplish a purpose)"
      ],
      "id": "en-действие-bg-noun-2fFSdXFw",
      "links": [
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdɛjstviɛ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-действие.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "действие"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "дѣиствиѥ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic дѣиствиѥ (děistvije)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "де́йство",
        "3": "-ие"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, де́йство (déjstvo) + -ие (-ije)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic дѣиствиѥ (děistvije). By surface analysis, де́йство (déjstvo) + -ие (-ije).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "де́йствие",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "déjstvije",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́йствия",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́йствия",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́йствий",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́йствие",
      "roman": "déjstvije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́йствия",
      "roman": "déjstvija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́йствия",
      "roman": "déjstvija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́йствий",
      "roman": "déjstvij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́йствию",
      "roman": "déjstviju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́йствиям",
      "roman": "déjstvijam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́йствие",
      "roman": "déjstvije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́йствия",
      "roman": "déjstvija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́йствием",
      "roman": "déjstvijem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́йствиями",
      "roman": "déjstvijami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́йствии",
      "roman": "déjstvii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́йствиях",
      "roman": "déjstvijax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "де́йствие"
      },
      "expansion": "де́йствие • (déjstvije) n inan (genitive де́йствия, nominative plural де́йствия, genitive plural де́йствий)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "déjstvennyj",
      "word": "де́йственный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dejstvítelʹno",
      "word": "действи́тельно"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dejstvítelʹnostʹ",
      "word": "действи́тельность"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dejstvítelʹnyj",
      "word": "действи́тельный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "déjstvovatʹ",
      "word": "де́йствовать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "déjstvujuščij",
      "word": "де́йствующий"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "čudodéjstvennyj",
      "word": "чудоде́йственный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 27 25 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The actions of Napoleon and Alexander, on whose words the event seemed to hang, were as little voluntary as the actions of any soldier who was drawn into the campaign by lot or by conscription.",
          "ref": "1869, Лев Толстой [Leo Tolstoy], “Том 3, Часть первая, I”, in Война и мир; English translation from Aylmer and Louise Maude, transl., War and Peace, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1922–1923:",
          "roman": "Déjstvija Napoleóna i Aleksándra, ot slóva kotóryx zavíselo, kazálosʹ, štóby sobýtije soveršílosʹ íli ne soveršílosʹ — býli tak že málo proizvólʹny, kak i déjstvije káždovo soldáta, šédševo v poxód po žrébiju íli po nabóru.",
          "text": "Де́йствия Наполео́на и Алекса́ндра, от сло́ва кото́рых зави́село, каза́лось, что́бы собы́тие соверши́лось и́ли не соверши́лось — бы́ли так же ма́ло произво́льны, как и де́йствие ка́ждого солда́та, ше́дшего в похо́д по жре́бию и́ли по набо́ру.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "action, activity"
      ],
      "id": "en-действие-ru-noun-QdFMrzwh",
      "links": [
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ],
        [
          "activity",
          "activity"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 27 25 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "effect, efficacy"
      ],
      "id": "en-действие-ru-noun-DrDRdYw-",
      "links": [
        [
          "effect",
          "effect"
        ],
        [
          "efficacy",
          "efficacy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 27 25 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "influence, impact"
      ],
      "id": "en-действие-ru-noun-ivvuo~j5",
      "links": [
        [
          "influence",
          "influence"
        ],
        [
          "impact",
          "impact"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Engineering",
          "orig": "ru:Engineering",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "ru:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "ru:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 23 64 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 16 74 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 27 25 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 27 51 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ие",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "operation"
      ],
      "id": "en-действие-ru-noun-m~WiTkqn",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "engineering",
          "engineering#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "operation",
          "operation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military, engineering, mathematics) operation"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "government",
        "mathematics",
        "military",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "politics",
        "sciences",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Theater",
          "orig": "ru:Theater",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 27 25 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "act"
      ],
      "id": "en-действие-ru-noun--D8Hvhbi",
      "links": [
        [
          "theater",
          "theater"
        ],
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(theater) act"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "theater"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdʲejstvʲɪje]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-действие.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dě́jstvije",
      "word": "дѣ́йствіе — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:действие"
  ],
  "word": "действие"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "дѣиствиѥ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic дѣиствиѥ (děistvije)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "де́йствие"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian де́йствие (déjstvije)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Church Slavonic дѣиствиѥ (děistvije), probably via Russian де́йствие (déjstvije).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "де́йствие",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "déjstvie",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́йствие",
      "roman": "déjstvie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́йствия",
      "roman": "déjstvija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́йствието",
      "roman": "déjstvieto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́йствията",
      "roman": "déjstvijata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "де́йствие",
        "2": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "де́йствие • (déjstvie) n",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "де́йствие<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian neuter nouns",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms borrowed from Russian",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Russian",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "action (something done so as to accomplish a purpose)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdɛjstviɛ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-действие.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "действие"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian i-stem neuter-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian i-stem neuter-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian neuter nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ие",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "дѣиствиѥ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic дѣиствиѥ (děistvije)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "де́йство",
        "3": "-ие"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, де́йство (déjstvo) + -ие (-ije)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic дѣиствиѥ (děistvije). By surface analysis, де́йство (déjstvo) + -ие (-ije).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "де́йствие",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "déjstvije",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́йствия",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́йствия",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́йствий",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́йствие",
      "roman": "déjstvije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́йствия",
      "roman": "déjstvija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́йствия",
      "roman": "déjstvija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́йствий",
      "roman": "déjstvij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́йствию",
      "roman": "déjstviju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́йствиям",
      "roman": "déjstvijam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́йствие",
      "roman": "déjstvije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́йствия",
      "roman": "déjstvija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́йствием",
      "roman": "déjstvijem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́йствиями",
      "roman": "déjstvijami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́йствии",
      "roman": "déjstvii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́йствиях",
      "roman": "déjstvijax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "де́йствие"
      },
      "expansion": "де́йствие • (déjstvije) n inan (genitive де́йствия, nominative plural де́йствия, genitive plural де́йствий)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "déjstvennyj",
      "word": "де́йственный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dejstvítelʹno",
      "word": "действи́тельно"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dejstvítelʹnostʹ",
      "word": "действи́тельность"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dejstvítelʹnyj",
      "word": "действи́тельный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "déjstvovatʹ",
      "word": "де́йствовать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "déjstvujuščij",
      "word": "де́йствующий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čudodéjstvennyj",
      "word": "чудоде́йственный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The actions of Napoleon and Alexander, on whose words the event seemed to hang, were as little voluntary as the actions of any soldier who was drawn into the campaign by lot or by conscription.",
          "ref": "1869, Лев Толстой [Leo Tolstoy], “Том 3, Часть первая, I”, in Война и мир; English translation from Aylmer and Louise Maude, transl., War and Peace, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1922–1923:",
          "roman": "Déjstvija Napoleóna i Aleksándra, ot slóva kotóryx zavíselo, kazálosʹ, štóby sobýtije soveršílosʹ íli ne soveršílosʹ — býli tak že málo proizvólʹny, kak i déjstvije káždovo soldáta, šédševo v poxód po žrébiju íli po nabóru.",
          "text": "Де́йствия Наполео́на и Алекса́ндра, от сло́ва кото́рых зави́село, каза́лось, что́бы собы́тие соверши́лось и́ли не соверши́лось — бы́ли так же ма́ло произво́льны, как и де́йствие ка́ждого солда́та, ше́дшего в похо́д по жре́бию и́ли по набо́ру.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "action, activity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ],
        [
          "activity",
          "activity"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "effect, efficacy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "effect",
          "effect"
        ],
        [
          "efficacy",
          "efficacy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "influence, impact"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "influence",
          "influence"
        ],
        [
          "impact",
          "impact"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Engineering",
        "ru:Mathematics",
        "ru:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "operation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "engineering",
          "engineering#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "operation",
          "operation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military, engineering, mathematics) operation"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "government",
        "mathematics",
        "military",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "politics",
        "sciences",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Theater"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "act"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "theater",
          "theater"
        ],
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(theater) act"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "theater"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdʲejstvʲɪje]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-действие.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "dě́jstvije",
      "word": "дѣ́йствіе — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:действие"
  ],
  "word": "действие"
}

Download raw JSONL data for действие meaning in All languages combined (9.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.