"гънати" meaning in All languages combined

See гънати on Wiktionary

Verb [Old Church Slavonic]

Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *gъnati, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *gúntei, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰénti. Etymology templates: {{inh|cu|sla-pro|*gъnati}} Proto-Slavic *gъnati, {{inh|cu|ine-bsl-pro|*gúntei}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *gúntei, {{inh|cu|ine-pro|*gʷʰénti}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰénti Head templates: {{head|cu|verb|||or||or||||or||or||g=impf|head=|tr=}} гънати • (gŭnati) impf, {{cu-verb|impf}} гънати • (gŭnati) impf Inflection templates: {{cu-conj-present|гънѫ|гъне}}, {{cu-conj-present-ext|гънѫ|гънеши|гънетъ|гъневѣ|гънета|гънете|гънемъ|гънете|гънѫтъ}} Forms: gŭnati [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], гънѫ [first-person, singular], гънеши [second-person, singular], гънетъ [singular, third-person], гъневѣ [dual, first-person], гънета [dual, second-person], гънете [dual, third-person], гънемъ [first-person, plural], гънете [plural, second-person], гънѫтъ [plural, third-person]
  1. to drive
    Sense id: en-гънати-cu-verb-HA4NLKj4 Categories (other): Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. to chase, to pursue
    Sense id: en-гънати-cu-verb-Ubl96vJu Categories (other): Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: гонити (goniti), гонѥньѥ (gonjenĭje)
Derived forms: вꙑгънати (vygŭnati), догънати (dogŭnati), изгънаньѥ (izgŭnanĭje), изгънанъ (izgŭnanŭ), изгънати (izgŭnati), отъгънаньѥ (otŭgŭnanĭje), отъгънати (otŭgŭnati), погънати (pogŭnati), прогънати (progŭnati), разгънати (razgŭnati), съгънати (sŭgŭnati)

Download JSON data for гънати meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vygŭnati",
      "word": "вꙑгънати"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dogŭnati",
      "word": "догънати"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "izgŭnanĭje",
      "word": "изгънаньѥ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "izgŭnanŭ",
      "word": "изгънанъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "izgŭnati",
      "word": "изгънати"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "otŭgŭnanĭje",
      "word": "отъгънаньѥ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "otŭgŭnati",
      "word": "отъгънати"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pogŭnati",
      "word": "погънати"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "progŭnati",
      "word": "прогънати"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "razgŭnati",
      "word": "разгънати"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sŭgŭnati",
      "word": "съгънати"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gъnati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gъnati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*gúntei"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *gúntei",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷʰénti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰénti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *gъnati, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *gúntei, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰénti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gŭnati",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cu-conj-present",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гънѫ",
      "roman": "gŭnǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гънеши",
      "roman": "gŭneši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гънетъ",
      "roman": "gŭnetŭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гъневѣ",
      "roman": "gŭnevě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гънета",
      "roman": "gŭneta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гънете",
      "roman": "gŭnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гънемъ",
      "roman": "gŭnemŭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гънете",
      "roman": "gŭnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гънѫтъ",
      "roman": "gŭnǫtŭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "10": "",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "impf",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "гънати • (gŭnati) impf",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "гънати • (gŭnati) impf",
      "name": "cu-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гънѫ",
        "2": "гъне"
      },
      "name": "cu-conj-present"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гънѫ",
        "2": "гънеши",
        "3": "гънетъ",
        "4": "гъневѣ",
        "5": "гънета",
        "6": "гънете",
        "7": "гънемъ",
        "8": "гънете",
        "9": "гънѫтъ"
      },
      "name": "cu-conj-present-ext"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
  "lang_code": "cu",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "goniti",
      "word": "гонити"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gonjenĭje",
      "word": "гонѥньѥ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It is not fitting to seek flowers in the fall nor to drive an old man to war.",
          "ref": "from Vita Constantini, 0500900-0500910",
          "roman": "ne podobno jestĭ vŭ jesenĭ cvětĭcĭ iskati, ni starꙿca na voisku gnati.",
          "text": "не подобно ѥсть въ ѥсень цвѣтьць искати, ни старꙿца на воискꙋ гнати.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to drive"
      ],
      "id": "en-гънати-cu-verb-HA4NLKj4",
      "links": [
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to chase, to pursue"
      ],
      "id": "en-гънати-cu-verb-Ubl96vJu",
      "links": [
        [
          "chase",
          "chase"
        ],
        [
          "pursue",
          "pursue"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "гънати"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Church Slavonic imperfective verbs",
    "Old Church Slavonic lemmas",
    "Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Church Slavonic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Old Church Slavonic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Church Slavonic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Church Slavonic verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "vygŭnati",
      "word": "вꙑгънати"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dogŭnati",
      "word": "догънати"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izgŭnanĭje",
      "word": "изгънаньѥ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izgŭnanŭ",
      "word": "изгънанъ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izgŭnati",
      "word": "изгънати"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otŭgŭnanĭje",
      "word": "отъгънаньѥ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otŭgŭnati",
      "word": "отъгънати"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pogŭnati",
      "word": "погънати"
    },
    {
      "roman": "progŭnati",
      "word": "прогънати"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razgŭnati",
      "word": "разгънати"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sŭgŭnati",
      "word": "съгънати"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gъnati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gъnati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*gúntei"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *gúntei",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷʰénti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰénti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *gъnati, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *gúntei, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰénti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gŭnati",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cu-conj-present",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гънѫ",
      "roman": "gŭnǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гънеши",
      "roman": "gŭneši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гънетъ",
      "roman": "gŭnetŭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гъневѣ",
      "roman": "gŭnevě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гънета",
      "roman": "gŭneta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гънете",
      "roman": "gŭnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гънемъ",
      "roman": "gŭnemŭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гънете",
      "roman": "gŭnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гънѫтъ",
      "roman": "gŭnǫtŭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "10": "",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "impf",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "гънати • (gŭnati) impf",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "гънати • (gŭnati) impf",
      "name": "cu-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гънѫ",
        "2": "гъне"
      },
      "name": "cu-conj-present"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гънѫ",
        "2": "гънеши",
        "3": "гънетъ",
        "4": "гъневѣ",
        "5": "гънета",
        "6": "гънете",
        "7": "гънемъ",
        "8": "гънете",
        "9": "гънѫтъ"
      },
      "name": "cu-conj-present-ext"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
  "lang_code": "cu",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "goniti",
      "word": "гонити"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gonjenĭje",
      "word": "гонѥньѥ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Church Slavonic terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It is not fitting to seek flowers in the fall nor to drive an old man to war.",
          "ref": "from Vita Constantini, 0500900-0500910",
          "roman": "ne podobno jestĭ vŭ jesenĭ cvětĭcĭ iskati, ni starꙿca na voisku gnati.",
          "text": "не подобно ѥсть въ ѥсень цвѣтьць искати, ни старꙿца на воискꙋ гнати.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to drive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to chase, to pursue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chase",
          "chase"
        ],
        [
          "pursue",
          "pursue"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "гънати"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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