See гълъб on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for гълъб meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*golǫbь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *golǫbь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*golǫbь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *golǫbь",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *golǫbь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "гъ́лъб",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gǎ́lǎb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "гълъби́ца",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "гъ́лъбка",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "гъ́лъбен",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "гъ́лъбов",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "гъ́лъб",
"roman": "gǎ́lǎb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гъ́лъби",
"roman": "gǎ́lǎbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гъ́лъбе",
"roman": "gǎ́lǎbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гъ́лъбът",
"roman": "gǎ́lǎbǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "гъ́лъбите",
"roman": "gǎ́lǎbite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "гъ́лъбете",
"roman": "gǎ́lǎbete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "гъ́лъба",
"roman": "gǎ́lǎba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гъ́лъбите",
"roman": "gǎ́lǎbite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гъ́лъбете",
"roman": "gǎ́lǎbete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гъ́лъба",
"roman": "gǎ́lǎba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гъ́лъбе",
"roman": "gǎ́lǎbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "гъ́лъби",
"roman": "gǎ́lǎbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "гъ́лъбе",
"roman": "gǎ́lǎbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гъ́лъб",
"2": "m",
"adj1": "гъ́лъбен",
"adj2": "гъ́лъбов",
"f1": "гълъби́ца",
"f2": "гъ́лъбка"
},
"expansion": "гъ́лъб • (gǎ́lǎb) m (feminine гълъби́ца or гъ́лъбка, relational adjective гъ́лъбен or гъ́лъбов)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гъ́лъб<(v)+и+еd>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Columbids",
"orig": "bg:Columbids",
"parents": [
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "bg:Male animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Male",
"Lifeforms",
"Gender",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Gǎlǎbín",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Гълъби́н"
},
{
"english": "personal names",
"roman": "Gǎlǎbína",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Гълъби́на"
},
{
"english": "pigeonhole, dovecote",
"roman": "gǎlǎbárnik",
"sense": "гълъба́р (gǎlǎbár, “pigeon keeper”)",
"word": "гълъба́рник"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "stock dove (literally, “grey dove”)",
"roman": "siv gǎ́lǎb",
"text": "сив гъ́лъб",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "rock dove",
"roman": "skálen gǎ́lǎb",
"text": "ска́лен гъ́лъб",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pigeon, dove (bird of genus Columba)"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"english": "woodpigeon",
"roman": "grívjak",
"word": "гри́вяк"
},
{
"english": "speckled olive pigeon",
"roman": "riždák",
"word": "рижда́к"
}
],
"id": "en-гълъб-bg-noun-rpcNJm7G",
"links": [
[
"pigeon",
"pigeon"
],
[
"dove",
"dove"
],
[
"Columba",
"Columba#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually male) pigeon, dove (bird of genus Columba)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "gólub",
"word": "го́луб"
},
{
"roman": "gólab",
"word": "го́лаб"
},
{
"roman": "gólǎmb",
"word": "го́лъмб — with dialectal reflexes of proto-Slavic *-ǫ-"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɤɫɐp]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-гълъб.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%BB%D1%8A%D0%B1.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%BB%D1%8A%D0%B1.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%BB%D1%8A%D0%B1.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%BB%D1%8A%D0%B1.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "гълъб"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Gǎlǎbín",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Гълъби́н"
},
{
"english": "personal names",
"roman": "Gǎlǎbína",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Гълъби́на"
},
{
"english": "pigeonhole, dovecote",
"roman": "gǎlǎbárnik",
"sense": "гълъба́р (gǎlǎbár, “pigeon keeper”)",
"word": "гълъба́рник"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*golǫbь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *golǫbь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*golǫbь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *golǫbь",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *golǫbь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "гъ́лъб",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gǎ́lǎb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "гълъби́ца",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "гъ́лъбка",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "гъ́лъбен",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "гъ́лъбов",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "гъ́лъб",
"roman": "gǎ́lǎb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гъ́лъби",
"roman": "gǎ́lǎbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гъ́лъбе",
"roman": "gǎ́lǎbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гъ́лъбът",
"roman": "gǎ́lǎbǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "гъ́лъбите",
"roman": "gǎ́lǎbite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "гъ́лъбете",
"roman": "gǎ́lǎbete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "гъ́лъба",
"roman": "gǎ́lǎba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гъ́лъбите",
"roman": "gǎ́lǎbite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гъ́лъбете",
"roman": "gǎ́lǎbete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гъ́лъба",
"roman": "gǎ́lǎba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гъ́лъбе",
"roman": "gǎ́lǎbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "гъ́лъби",
"roman": "gǎ́lǎbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "гъ́лъбе",
"roman": "gǎ́lǎbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гъ́лъб",
"2": "m",
"adj1": "гъ́лъбен",
"adj2": "гъ́лъбов",
"f1": "гълъби́ца",
"f2": "гъ́лъбка"
},
"expansion": "гъ́лъб • (gǎ́lǎb) m (feminine гълъби́ца or гъ́лъбка, relational adjective гъ́лъбен or гъ́лъбов)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"english": "woodpigeon",
"roman": "grívjak",
"word": "гри́вяк"
},
{
"english": "speckled olive pigeon",
"roman": "riždák",
"word": "рижда́к"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гъ́лъб<(v)+и+еd>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian terms with audio links",
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples",
"bg:Columbids",
"bg:Male animals"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "stock dove (literally, “grey dove”)",
"roman": "siv gǎ́lǎb",
"text": "сив гъ́лъб",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "rock dove",
"roman": "skálen gǎ́lǎb",
"text": "ска́лен гъ́лъб",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pigeon, dove (bird of genus Columba)"
],
"links": [
[
"pigeon",
"pigeon"
],
[
"dove",
"dove"
],
[
"Columba",
"Columba#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually male) pigeon, dove (bird of genus Columba)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɤɫɐp]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-гълъб.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%BB%D1%8A%D0%B1.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%BB%D1%8A%D0%B1.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%BB%D1%8A%D0%B1.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%BB%D1%8A%D0%B1.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "gólub",
"word": "го́луб"
},
{
"roman": "gólab",
"word": "го́лаб"
},
{
"roman": "gólǎmb",
"word": "го́лъмб — with dialectal reflexes of proto-Slavic *-ǫ-"
}
],
"word": "гълъб"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.