"горілка" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "horíločnyj",
      "word": "горі́лочний"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "horilčányj",
      "word": "горілча́ний"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "horiljáččja",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "горіля́ччя"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "horilʹnýctvo",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "горільни́цтво"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "horílʹnja",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "горі́льня"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "horilʹčányj",
      "word": "горільча́ний"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "horilka",
            "3": "gorilka",
            "4": "ghorilka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: horilka, gorilka, ghorilka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: horilka, gorilka, ghorilka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "горе́лка",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: горе́лка (gorélka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: горе́лка (gorélka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "gorelka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: gorelka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: gorelka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "horincă",
            "3": "holercă",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: horincă, holercă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: horincă, holercă"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "gorzałka",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Polish gorzałka",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "горі́ти",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to burn"
      },
      "expansion": "горі́ти (horíty, “to burn”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "горѣти",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to burn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic горѣти (gorěti, “to burn”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gorěti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to burn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gorěti (“to burn”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷʰer-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰer-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gʷʰor-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "warm, hot"
      },
      "expansion": "*gʷʰor- (“warm, hot”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "",
        "3": "горі́ле вино́",
        "4": "burnt wine"
      },
      "expansion": "горі́ле вино́ (horíle vynó, “burnt wine”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "",
        "3": "горѣ́лое вино́"
      },
      "expansion": "горѣ́лое вино́ (horíloe vynó)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "",
        "3": "горі́ла вода́"
      },
      "expansion": "горі́ла вода́ (horíla vodá)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "",
        "3": "горі́лая вода́",
        "4": "burnt water"
      },
      "expansion": "горі́лая вода́ (horílaja vodá, “burnt water”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "pálenka",
        "3": "",
        "4": "brandy"
      },
      "expansion": "pálenka (“brandy”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "",
        "3": "palená voda",
        "4": "burnt water"
      },
      "expansion": "palená voda (“burnt water”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "pálinka",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pálinka",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "",
        "3": "горілка"
      },
      "expansion": "горілка (horilka)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "gorzałka"
      },
      "expansion": "gorzałka",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Branntwein",
        "4": "",
        "5": "brandy"
      },
      "expansion": "German Branntwein (“brandy”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "",
        "3": "der brannte Wein",
        "4": "burnt wine"
      },
      "expansion": "der brannte Wein (“burnt wine”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "",
        "3": "der gebrannte Wein"
      },
      "expansion": "der gebrannte Wein",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "brandy"
      },
      "expansion": "English brandy",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "brandywine"
      },
      "expansion": "brandywine",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "brandewijn",
        "3": "",
        "4": "burning wine"
      },
      "expansion": "brandewijn (“burning wine”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "",
        "3": "горі́лка"
      },
      "expansion": "горі́лка (horílka)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "горе́лка"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian горе́лка (gorélka)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "",
        "3": "горѣвка"
      },
      "expansion": "горѣвка (horivka)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "2": "горѣлка"
      },
      "expansion": "горѣлка (horělka)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "2": "горилка"
      },
      "expansion": "горилка (horilka)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "2": "горѣлое вино"
      },
      "expansion": "горѣлое вино (horěloje vino)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "горе́лка",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "горе́лка (gorélka)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "гарэ́лка"
      },
      "expansion": "гарэ́лка (harélka)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gorzałka",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gorzałka",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gorzała",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gorzała",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "kořalka"
      },
      "expansion": "kořalka",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "goralka"
      },
      "expansion": "goralka",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "goržolka"
      },
      "expansion": "goržolka",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "horilka"
      },
      "expansion": "horilka",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gorilka"
      },
      "expansion": "gorilka",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Formed following the pattern of Polish gorzałka, and related to горі́ти (horíty, “to burn”), from Old East Slavic горѣти (gorěti, “to burn”), from Proto-Slavic *gorěti (“to burn”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰer-, *gʷʰor- (“warm, hot”).\nIt may be an abbreviation of a compound term, such as:\n* горі́ле вино́ (horíle vynó, “burnt wine”)—compare archaic горѣ́лое вино́ (horíloe vynó).\n* горі́ла вода́ (horíla vodá) or *горі́лая вода́ (horílaja vodá, “burnt water”)—compare Czech pálenka (“brandy”), from Old Czech palená voda (“burnt water”), and Hungarian pálinka from a similar Slavic origin.\nAlthough there is no firm evidence, both горілка (horilka) and gorzałka are thought to originate as calques after New High German Branntwein (“brandy”), from early New High German der brannte Wein (“burnt wine”) = later German der gebrannte Wein. Also compare English brandy, from brandywine, from Dutch brandewijn (“burning wine”).\nThere is also an unlikely theory that горі́лка (horílka) comes from Russian горе́лка (gorélka) after the Polish example, rather than the reverse.\nOld Ruthenian (Ukrainian/Belarusian) forms include горѣвка (horivka), attested from the 18th century, горѣлка (horělka), 1545/1539, горилка (horilka), 1562, and горѣлое вино (horěloje vino), 1507/1498.\nAlso compare south Russian горе́лка (gorélka), Belarusian гарэ́лка (harélka), Polish gorzałka, gorzała, Czech kořalka originating from Polish, dialectal Slovak goralka and goržolka also from Polish. Also English horilka or gorilka, by romanization.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "горі́лка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horílka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горі́лки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горі́лки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горілки́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горі́лок",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горіло́к",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горілча́ний",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горі́лочка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горі́лка",
      "roman": "horílka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горі́лки",
      "roman": "horílky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горілки́",
      "roman": "horilký",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горі́лки",
      "roman": "horílky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горі́лок",
      "roman": "horílok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горіло́к",
      "roman": "horilók",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горі́лці",
      "roman": "horílci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горі́лкам",
      "roman": "horílkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горілка́м",
      "roman": "horilkám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горі́лку",
      "roman": "horílku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горі́лки",
      "roman": "horílky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горілки́",
      "roman": "horilký",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горі́лкою",
      "roman": "horílkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горі́лками",
      "roman": "horílkamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горілка́ми",
      "roman": "horilkámy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горі́лці",
      "roman": "horílci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горі́лках",
      "roman": "horílkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горілка́х",
      "roman": "horilkáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горі́лко",
      "roman": "horílko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горі́лки",
      "roman": "horílky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горілки́",
      "roman": "horilký",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "горі́лка<a*,c*>",
        "adj": "горілча́ний",
        "dim": "горі́лочка"
      },
      "expansion": "горі́лка • (horílka) f inan (genitive горі́лки, nominative plural горі́лки or горілки́, genitive plural горі́лок or горіло́к, relational adjective горілча́ний, diminutive горі́лочка)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "горі́лка<a*,c*>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hurálʹnja",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "гура́льня"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "distillery",
      "roman": "gurálʹnja",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ґура́льня"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hurálʹnyctvo",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "гура́льництво"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "distilling",
      "roman": "gurálʹnyctvo",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ґура́льництво"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "percívka",
      "word": "перці́вка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 28 31",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Alcoholic beverages",
          "orig": "uk:Alcoholic beverages",
          "parents": [
            "Beverages",
            "Recreational drugs",
            "Drinking",
            "Food and drink",
            "Liquids",
            "Drugs",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Biology"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any distilled alcoholic liquor: vodka, whisky, brandy, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-горілка-uk-noun-6vXmFiuf",
      "links": [
        [
          "distilled",
          "distilled"
        ],
        [
          "alcoholic",
          "alcoholic"
        ],
        [
          "liquor",
          "liquor"
        ],
        [
          "vodka",
          "vodka"
        ],
        [
          "whisky",
          "whisky"
        ],
        [
          "brandy",
          "brandy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Specifically, a clear distilled alcoholic liquor of Eastern European origin, made from grain mash, potatoes, or their peelings; vodka."
      ],
      "id": "en-горілка-uk-noun-OZzarlL5",
      "links": [
        [
          "Eastern Europe",
          "Eastern Europe"
        ],
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ],
        [
          "mash",
          "mash"
        ],
        [
          "potatoes",
          "potatoes"
        ],
        [
          "peeling",
          "peeling"
        ],
        [
          "vodka",
          "vodka"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 20 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 24 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 24 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 25 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 24 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Such a liquor of Ukrainian origin, as opposed to Russian or Polish vodka; horilka."
      ],
      "id": "en-горілка-uk-noun-Q8MSMig5",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ukrainian",
          "Ukrainian"
        ],
        [
          "horilka",
          "horilka"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɦoˈrʲiɫkɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-горілка.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/Uk-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Uk-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "horýčka",
      "tags": [
        "Ukraine",
        "Western"
      ],
      "word": "гори́чка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "horívonʹka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "endearing"
      ],
      "word": "горі́вонька"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "horívočka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "endearing"
      ],
      "word": "горі́вочка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "horiláš",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "горіла́ш"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "horilécʹ",
      "word": "горіле́ць"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "horílycja",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "горі́лиця"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "horílonʹka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "endearing"
      ],
      "word": "горі́лонька"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "horíločka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "endearing"
      ],
      "word": "горі́лочка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "horilúxa",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "горілу́ха"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "from Russian",
      "roman": "vódka",
      "word": "во́дка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "harílka",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "гарі́лка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "horívka",
      "tags": [
        "Ukraine",
        "Western"
      ],
      "word": "горі́вка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhorívka",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "згорі́вка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zorívka",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "зорі́вка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "orílka",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "орі́лка"
    }
  ],
  "word": "горілка"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian feminine nouns",
    "Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-c nouns",
    "Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns",
    "Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian nouns",
    "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern c",
    "Ukrainian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
    "Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from German",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Polish",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Russian",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian terms with audio links",
    "uk:Alcoholic beverages"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "horíločnyj",
      "word": "горі́лочний"
    },
    {
      "roman": "horilčányj",
      "word": "горілча́ний"
    },
    {
      "roman": "horiljáččja",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "горіля́ччя"
    },
    {
      "roman": "horilʹnýctvo",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "горільни́цтво"
    },
    {
      "roman": "horílʹnja",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "горі́льня"
    },
    {
      "roman": "horilʹčányj",
      "word": "горільча́ний"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "horilka",
            "3": "gorilka",
            "4": "ghorilka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: horilka, gorilka, ghorilka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: horilka, gorilka, ghorilka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "горе́лка",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: горе́лка (gorélka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: горе́лка (gorélka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "gorelka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: gorelka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: gorelka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "horincă",
            "3": "holercă",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: horincă, holercă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: horincă, holercă"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "gorzałka",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Polish gorzałka",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "горі́ти",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to burn"
      },
      "expansion": "горі́ти (horíty, “to burn”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "горѣти",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to burn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic горѣти (gorěti, “to burn”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gorěti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to burn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gorěti (“to burn”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷʰer-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰer-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gʷʰor-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "warm, hot"
      },
      "expansion": "*gʷʰor- (“warm, hot”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "",
        "3": "горі́ле вино́",
        "4": "burnt wine"
      },
      "expansion": "горі́ле вино́ (horíle vynó, “burnt wine”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "",
        "3": "горѣ́лое вино́"
      },
      "expansion": "горѣ́лое вино́ (horíloe vynó)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "",
        "3": "горі́ла вода́"
      },
      "expansion": "горі́ла вода́ (horíla vodá)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "",
        "3": "горі́лая вода́",
        "4": "burnt water"
      },
      "expansion": "горі́лая вода́ (horílaja vodá, “burnt water”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "pálenka",
        "3": "",
        "4": "brandy"
      },
      "expansion": "pálenka (“brandy”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "",
        "3": "palená voda",
        "4": "burnt water"
      },
      "expansion": "palená voda (“burnt water”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "pálinka",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pálinka",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "",
        "3": "горілка"
      },
      "expansion": "горілка (horilka)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "gorzałka"
      },
      "expansion": "gorzałka",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Branntwein",
        "4": "",
        "5": "brandy"
      },
      "expansion": "German Branntwein (“brandy”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "",
        "3": "der brannte Wein",
        "4": "burnt wine"
      },
      "expansion": "der brannte Wein (“burnt wine”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "",
        "3": "der gebrannte Wein"
      },
      "expansion": "der gebrannte Wein",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "brandy"
      },
      "expansion": "English brandy",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "brandywine"
      },
      "expansion": "brandywine",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "brandewijn",
        "3": "",
        "4": "burning wine"
      },
      "expansion": "brandewijn (“burning wine”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "",
        "3": "горі́лка"
      },
      "expansion": "горі́лка (horílka)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "горе́лка"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian горе́лка (gorélka)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "",
        "3": "горѣвка"
      },
      "expansion": "горѣвка (horivka)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "2": "горѣлка"
      },
      "expansion": "горѣлка (horělka)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "2": "горилка"
      },
      "expansion": "горилка (horilka)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "2": "горѣлое вино"
      },
      "expansion": "горѣлое вино (horěloje vino)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "горе́лка",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "горе́лка (gorélka)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "гарэ́лка"
      },
      "expansion": "гарэ́лка (harélka)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gorzałka",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gorzałka",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gorzała",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gorzała",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "kořalka"
      },
      "expansion": "kořalka",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "goralka"
      },
      "expansion": "goralka",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "goržolka"
      },
      "expansion": "goržolka",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "horilka"
      },
      "expansion": "horilka",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gorilka"
      },
      "expansion": "gorilka",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Formed following the pattern of Polish gorzałka, and related to горі́ти (horíty, “to burn”), from Old East Slavic горѣти (gorěti, “to burn”), from Proto-Slavic *gorěti (“to burn”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰer-, *gʷʰor- (“warm, hot”).\nIt may be an abbreviation of a compound term, such as:\n* горі́ле вино́ (horíle vynó, “burnt wine”)—compare archaic горѣ́лое вино́ (horíloe vynó).\n* горі́ла вода́ (horíla vodá) or *горі́лая вода́ (horílaja vodá, “burnt water”)—compare Czech pálenka (“brandy”), from Old Czech palená voda (“burnt water”), and Hungarian pálinka from a similar Slavic origin.\nAlthough there is no firm evidence, both горілка (horilka) and gorzałka are thought to originate as calques after New High German Branntwein (“brandy”), from early New High German der brannte Wein (“burnt wine”) = later German der gebrannte Wein. Also compare English brandy, from brandywine, from Dutch brandewijn (“burning wine”).\nThere is also an unlikely theory that горі́лка (horílka) comes from Russian горе́лка (gorélka) after the Polish example, rather than the reverse.\nOld Ruthenian (Ukrainian/Belarusian) forms include горѣвка (horivka), attested from the 18th century, горѣлка (horělka), 1545/1539, горилка (horilka), 1562, and горѣлое вино (horěloje vino), 1507/1498.\nAlso compare south Russian горе́лка (gorélka), Belarusian гарэ́лка (harélka), Polish gorzałka, gorzała, Czech kořalka originating from Polish, dialectal Slovak goralka and goržolka also from Polish. Also English horilka or gorilka, by romanization.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "горі́лка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horílka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горі́лки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горі́лки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горілки́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горі́лок",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горіло́к",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горілча́ний",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горі́лочка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горі́лка",
      "roman": "horílka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горі́лки",
      "roman": "horílky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горілки́",
      "roman": "horilký",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горі́лки",
      "roman": "horílky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горі́лок",
      "roman": "horílok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горіло́к",
      "roman": "horilók",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горі́лці",
      "roman": "horílci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горі́лкам",
      "roman": "horílkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горілка́м",
      "roman": "horilkám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горі́лку",
      "roman": "horílku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горі́лки",
      "roman": "horílky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горілки́",
      "roman": "horilký",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горі́лкою",
      "roman": "horílkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горі́лками",
      "roman": "horílkamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горілка́ми",
      "roman": "horilkámy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горі́лці",
      "roman": "horílci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горі́лках",
      "roman": "horílkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горілка́х",
      "roman": "horilkáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горі́лко",
      "roman": "horílko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горі́лки",
      "roman": "horílky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горілки́",
      "roman": "horilký",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "горі́лка<a*,c*>",
        "adj": "горілча́ний",
        "dim": "горі́лочка"
      },
      "expansion": "горі́лка • (horílka) f inan (genitive горі́лки, nominative plural горі́лки or горілки́, genitive plural горі́лок or горіло́к, relational adjective горілча́ний, diminutive горі́лочка)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "горі́лка<a*,c*>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "hurálʹnja",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "гура́льня"
    },
    {
      "english": "distillery",
      "roman": "gurálʹnja",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ґура́льня"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hurálʹnyctvo",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "гура́льництво"
    },
    {
      "english": "distilling",
      "roman": "gurálʹnyctvo",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ґура́льництво"
    },
    {
      "roman": "percívka",
      "word": "перці́вка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Any distilled alcoholic liquor: vodka, whisky, brandy, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "distilled",
          "distilled"
        ],
        [
          "alcoholic",
          "alcoholic"
        ],
        [
          "liquor",
          "liquor"
        ],
        [
          "vodka",
          "vodka"
        ],
        [
          "whisky",
          "whisky"
        ],
        [
          "brandy",
          "brandy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Specifically, a clear distilled alcoholic liquor of Eastern European origin, made from grain mash, potatoes, or their peelings; vodka."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Eastern Europe",
          "Eastern Europe"
        ],
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ],
        [
          "mash",
          "mash"
        ],
        [
          "potatoes",
          "potatoes"
        ],
        [
          "peeling",
          "peeling"
        ],
        [
          "vodka",
          "vodka"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Such a liquor of Ukrainian origin, as opposed to Russian or Polish vodka; horilka."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Ukrainian",
          "Ukrainian"
        ],
        [
          "horilka",
          "horilka"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɦoˈrʲiɫkɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-горілка.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/Uk-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Uk-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "horýčka",
      "tags": [
        "Ukraine",
        "Western"
      ],
      "word": "гори́чка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "horívonʹka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "endearing"
      ],
      "word": "горі́вонька"
    },
    {
      "roman": "horívočka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "endearing"
      ],
      "word": "горі́вочка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "horiláš",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "горіла́ш"
    },
    {
      "roman": "horilécʹ",
      "word": "горіле́ць"
    },
    {
      "roman": "horílycja",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "горі́лиця"
    },
    {
      "roman": "horílonʹka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "endearing"
      ],
      "word": "горі́лонька"
    },
    {
      "roman": "horíločka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "endearing"
      ],
      "word": "горі́лочка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "horilúxa",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "горілу́ха"
    },
    {
      "english": "from Russian",
      "roman": "vódka",
      "word": "во́дка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "harílka",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "гарі́лка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "horívka",
      "tags": [
        "Ukraine",
        "Western"
      ],
      "word": "горі́вка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhorívka",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "згорі́вка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zorívka",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "зорі́вка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "orílka",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "орі́лка"
    }
  ],
  "word": "горілка"
}