"гонять" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gánivatʹ",
      "word": "га́нивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gnatʹ",
      "word": "гнать for more derived terms"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷʰen-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gaňati",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gaňati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gaňati"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gaňati",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷʰen-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to kill"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen- (“to kill”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "gjan",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I hunt"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian gjan (“I hunt”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "giñti"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian giñti",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gunnr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fight"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gunnr (“fight”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "defendo",
        "3": "de-fendo"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin de-fendo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "θείνω"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek θείνω (theínō)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "գան",
        "3": "",
        "4": "beating, blows"
      },
      "expansion": "Armenian գան (gan, “beating, blows”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gaňati, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen- (“to kill”). Cognate with Albanian gjan (“I hunt”), Lithuanian giñti, Old Norse gunnr (“fight”), Latin de-fendo, Ancient Greek θείνω (theínō), Armenian գան (gan, “beating, blows”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "гоня́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gonjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погоня́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́ть",
      "roman": "gonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́ющий",
      "roman": "gonjájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́вший",
      "roman": "gonjávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́емый",
      "roman": "gonjájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́я",
      "roman": "gonjája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́в",
      "roman": "gonjáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́вши",
      "roman": "gonjávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́ю",
      "roman": "gonjáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду гоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdu gonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́ешь",
      "roman": "gonjáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь гоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ gonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́ет",
      "roman": "gonjájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет гоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdet gonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́ем",
      "roman": "gonjájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем гоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdem gonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́ете",
      "roman": "gonjájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете гоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdete gonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́ют",
      "roman": "gonjájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут гоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdut gonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́й",
      "roman": "gonjáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́йте",
      "roman": "gonjájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́л",
      "roman": "gonjál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́ли",
      "roman": "gonjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́ла",
      "roman": "gonjála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́ли",
      "roman": "gonjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́ло",
      "roman": "gonjálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́ли",
      "roman": "gonjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́ть",
      "roman": "gonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́ющій",
      "roman": "gonjájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́вшій",
      "roman": "gonjávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́емый",
      "roman": "gonjájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́я",
      "roman": "gonjája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́въ",
      "roman": "gonjáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́вши",
      "roman": "gonjávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́ю",
      "roman": "gonjáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду гоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdu gonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́ешь",
      "roman": "gonjáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь гоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ gonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́етъ",
      "roman": "gonjájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́детъ гоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdet gonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́емъ",
      "roman": "gonjájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демъ гоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdem gonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́ете",
      "roman": "gonjájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете гоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdete gonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́ютъ",
      "roman": "gonjájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дутъ гоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdut gonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́й",
      "roman": "gonjáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́йте",
      "roman": "gonjájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́лъ",
      "roman": "gonjál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́ли",
      "roman": "gonjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́ла",
      "roman": "gonjála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́ли",
      "roman": "gonjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́ло",
      "roman": "gonjálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́ли",
      "roman": "gonjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гоня́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "погоня́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "гоня́ть • (gonjátʹ) impf (perfective погоня́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "гоня́ть",
        "ppp": "-"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "гоня́ть",
        "old": "1",
        "ppp": "-"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to drive"
      ],
      "id": "en-гонять-ru-verb-HA4NLKj4",
      "links": [
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 82 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to distill"
      ],
      "id": "en-гонять-ru-verb-sbtMP2V1",
      "links": [
        [
          "distill",
          "distill"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to chase, to pursue"
      ],
      "id": "en-гонять-ru-verb-Ubl96vJu",
      "links": [
        [
          "chase",
          "chase"
        ],
        [
          "pursue",
          "pursue"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to speed along"
      ],
      "id": "en-гонять-ru-verb-u9H8u3XU",
      "links": [
        [
          "speed",
          "speed"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɐˈnʲætʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-гонять.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гонять"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian abstract verbs",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷʰen-",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "gánivatʹ",
      "word": "га́нивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gnatʹ",
      "word": "гнать for more derived terms"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷʰen-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gaňati",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gaňati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gaňati"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gaňati",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷʰen-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to kill"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen- (“to kill”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "gjan",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I hunt"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian gjan (“I hunt”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "giñti"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian giñti",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gunnr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fight"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gunnr (“fight”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "defendo",
        "3": "de-fendo"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin de-fendo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "θείνω"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek θείνω (theínō)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "գան",
        "3": "",
        "4": "beating, blows"
      },
      "expansion": "Armenian գան (gan, “beating, blows”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gaňati, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen- (“to kill”). Cognate with Albanian gjan (“I hunt”), Lithuanian giñti, Old Norse gunnr (“fight”), Latin de-fendo, Ancient Greek θείνω (theínō), Armenian գան (gan, “beating, blows”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "гоня́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gonjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погоня́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́ть",
      "roman": "gonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́ющий",
      "roman": "gonjájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́вший",
      "roman": "gonjávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́емый",
      "roman": "gonjájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́я",
      "roman": "gonjája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́в",
      "roman": "gonjáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́вши",
      "roman": "gonjávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́ю",
      "roman": "gonjáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду гоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdu gonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́ешь",
      "roman": "gonjáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь гоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ gonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́ет",
      "roman": "gonjájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет гоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdet gonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́ем",
      "roman": "gonjájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем гоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdem gonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́ете",
      "roman": "gonjájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете гоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdete gonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́ют",
      "roman": "gonjájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут гоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdut gonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́й",
      "roman": "gonjáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́йте",
      "roman": "gonjájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́л",
      "roman": "gonjál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́ли",
      "roman": "gonjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́ла",
      "roman": "gonjála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́ли",
      "roman": "gonjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́ло",
      "roman": "gonjálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́ли",
      "roman": "gonjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́ть",
      "roman": "gonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́ющій",
      "roman": "gonjájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́вшій",
      "roman": "gonjávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́емый",
      "roman": "gonjájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́я",
      "roman": "gonjája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́въ",
      "roman": "gonjáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́вши",
      "roman": "gonjávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́ю",
      "roman": "gonjáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду гоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdu gonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́ешь",
      "roman": "gonjáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь гоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ gonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́етъ",
      "roman": "gonjájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́детъ гоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdet gonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́емъ",
      "roman": "gonjájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демъ гоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdem gonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́ете",
      "roman": "gonjájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете гоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdete gonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́ютъ",
      "roman": "gonjájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дутъ гоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdut gonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́й",
      "roman": "gonjáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́йте",
      "roman": "gonjájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́лъ",
      "roman": "gonjál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́ли",
      "roman": "gonjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́ла",
      "roman": "gonjála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́ли",
      "roman": "gonjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́ло",
      "roman": "gonjálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гоня́ли",
      "roman": "gonjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гоня́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "погоня́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "гоня́ть • (gonjátʹ) impf (perfective погоня́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "гоня́ть",
        "ppp": "-"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "гоня́ть",
        "old": "1",
        "ppp": "-"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to drive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to distill"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "distill",
          "distill"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to chase, to pursue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chase",
          "chase"
        ],
        [
          "pursue",
          "pursue"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to speed along"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speed",
          "speed"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɐˈnʲætʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-гонять.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гонять"
}