See гонять on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gánivatʹ",
"word": "га́нивать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gnatʹ",
"word": "гнать for more derived terms"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷʰen-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gaňati",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gaňati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gaňati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gaňati",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷʰen-",
"4": "",
"5": "to kill"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen- (“to kill”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "gjan",
"3": "",
"4": "I hunt"
},
"expansion": "Albanian gjan (“I hunt”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "giñti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian giñti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gunnr",
"3": "",
"4": "fight"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse gunnr (“fight”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "defendo",
"3": "de-fendo"
},
"expansion": "Latin de-fendo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "θείνω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek θείνω (theínō)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "գան",
"3": "",
"4": "beating, blows"
},
"expansion": "Armenian գան (gan, “beating, blows”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gaňati, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen- (“to kill”). Cognate with Albanian gjan (“I hunt”), Lithuanian giñti, Old Norse gunnr (“fight”), Latin de-fendo, Ancient Greek θείνω (theínō), Armenian գան (gan, “beating, blows”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "гоня́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gonjátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "погоня́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́ть",
"roman": "gonjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́ющий",
"roman": "gonjájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́вший",
"roman": "gonjávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́емый",
"roman": "gonjájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́я",
"roman": "gonjája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́в",
"roman": "gonjáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́вши",
"roman": "gonjávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́ю",
"roman": "gonjáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду гоня́ть",
"roman": "búdu gonjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́ешь",
"roman": "gonjáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь гоня́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ gonjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́ет",
"roman": "gonjájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет гоня́ть",
"roman": "búdet gonjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́ем",
"roman": "gonjájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем гоня́ть",
"roman": "búdem gonjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́ете",
"roman": "gonjájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете гоня́ть",
"roman": "búdete gonjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́ют",
"roman": "gonjájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут гоня́ть",
"roman": "búdut gonjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́й",
"roman": "gonjáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́йте",
"roman": "gonjájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́л",
"roman": "gonjál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́ли",
"roman": "gonjáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́ла",
"roman": "gonjála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́ли",
"roman": "gonjáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́ло",
"roman": "gonjálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́ли",
"roman": "gonjáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́ть",
"roman": "gonjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́ющій",
"roman": "gonjájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́вшій",
"roman": "gonjávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́емый",
"roman": "gonjájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́я",
"roman": "gonjája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"dated",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́въ",
"roman": "gonjáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"dated",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́вши",
"roman": "gonjávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"dated",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́ю",
"roman": "gonjáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду гоня́ть",
"roman": "búdu gonjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́ешь",
"roman": "gonjáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь гоня́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ gonjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́етъ",
"roman": "gonjájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́детъ гоня́ть",
"roman": "búdet gonjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́емъ",
"roman": "gonjájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́демъ гоня́ть",
"roman": "búdem gonjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́ете",
"roman": "gonjájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете гоня́ть",
"roman": "búdete gonjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́ютъ",
"roman": "gonjájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дутъ гоня́ть",
"roman": "búdut gonjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́й",
"roman": "gonjáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́йте",
"roman": "gonjájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́лъ",
"roman": "gonjál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́ли",
"roman": "gonjáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́ла",
"roman": "gonjála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́ли",
"roman": "gonjáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́ло",
"roman": "gonjálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́ли",
"roman": "gonjáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "impf",
"pf": "погоня́ть"
},
"expansion": "гоня́ть • (gonjátʹ) impf (perfective погоня́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "гоня́ть",
"ppp": "-"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "гоня́ть",
"old": "1",
"ppp": "-"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to drive"
],
"id": "en-гонять-ru-verb-HA4NLKj4",
"links": [
[
"drive",
"drive"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 77 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 82 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 76 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to distill"
],
"id": "en-гонять-ru-verb-sbtMP2V1",
"links": [
[
"distill",
"distill"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to chase, to pursue"
],
"id": "en-гонять-ru-verb-Ubl96vJu",
"links": [
[
"chase",
"chase"
],
[
"pursue",
"pursue"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to speed along"
],
"id": "en-гонять-ru-verb-u9H8u3XU",
"links": [
[
"speed",
"speed"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡɐˈnʲætʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-гонять.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "гонять"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian abstract verbs",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷʰen-",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gánivatʹ",
"word": "га́нивать"
},
{
"roman": "gnatʹ",
"word": "гнать for more derived terms"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷʰen-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gaňati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gaňati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gaňati",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷʰen-",
"4": "",
"5": "to kill"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen- (“to kill”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "gjan",
"3": "",
"4": "I hunt"
},
"expansion": "Albanian gjan (“I hunt”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "giñti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian giñti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gunnr",
"3": "",
"4": "fight"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse gunnr (“fight”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "defendo",
"3": "de-fendo"
},
"expansion": "Latin de-fendo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "θείνω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek θείνω (theínō)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "գան",
"3": "",
"4": "beating, blows"
},
"expansion": "Armenian գան (gan, “beating, blows”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gaňati, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen- (“to kill”). Cognate with Albanian gjan (“I hunt”), Lithuanian giñti, Old Norse gunnr (“fight”), Latin de-fendo, Ancient Greek θείνω (theínō), Armenian գան (gan, “beating, blows”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "гоня́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gonjátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "погоня́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́ть",
"roman": "gonjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́ющий",
"roman": "gonjájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́вший",
"roman": "gonjávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́емый",
"roman": "gonjájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́я",
"roman": "gonjája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́в",
"roman": "gonjáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́вши",
"roman": "gonjávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́ю",
"roman": "gonjáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду гоня́ть",
"roman": "búdu gonjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́ешь",
"roman": "gonjáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь гоня́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ gonjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́ет",
"roman": "gonjájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет гоня́ть",
"roman": "búdet gonjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́ем",
"roman": "gonjájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем гоня́ть",
"roman": "búdem gonjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́ете",
"roman": "gonjájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете гоня́ть",
"roman": "búdete gonjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́ют",
"roman": "gonjájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут гоня́ть",
"roman": "búdut gonjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́й",
"roman": "gonjáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́йте",
"roman": "gonjájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́л",
"roman": "gonjál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́ли",
"roman": "gonjáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́ла",
"roman": "gonjála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́ли",
"roman": "gonjáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́ло",
"roman": "gonjálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́ли",
"roman": "gonjáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́ть",
"roman": "gonjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́ющій",
"roman": "gonjájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́вшій",
"roman": "gonjávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́емый",
"roman": "gonjájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́я",
"roman": "gonjája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"dated",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́въ",
"roman": "gonjáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"dated",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́вши",
"roman": "gonjávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"dated",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́ю",
"roman": "gonjáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду гоня́ть",
"roman": "búdu gonjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́ешь",
"roman": "gonjáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь гоня́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ gonjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́етъ",
"roman": "gonjájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́детъ гоня́ть",
"roman": "búdet gonjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́емъ",
"roman": "gonjájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́демъ гоня́ть",
"roman": "búdem gonjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́ете",
"roman": "gonjájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете гоня́ть",
"roman": "búdete gonjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́ютъ",
"roman": "gonjájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дутъ гоня́ть",
"roman": "búdut gonjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́й",
"roman": "gonjáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́йте",
"roman": "gonjájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́лъ",
"roman": "gonjál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́ли",
"roman": "gonjáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́ла",
"roman": "gonjála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́ли",
"roman": "gonjáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́ло",
"roman": "gonjálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гоня́ли",
"roman": "gonjáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гоня́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "погоня́ть"
},
"expansion": "гоня́ть • (gonjátʹ) impf (perfective погоня́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "гоня́ть",
"ppp": "-"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "гоня́ть",
"old": "1",
"ppp": "-"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to drive"
],
"links": [
[
"drive",
"drive"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to distill"
],
"links": [
[
"distill",
"distill"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to chase, to pursue"
],
"links": [
[
"chase",
"chase"
],
[
"pursue",
"pursue"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to speed along"
],
"links": [
[
"speed",
"speed"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡɐˈnʲætʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-гонять.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "гонять"
}
Download raw JSONL data for гонять meaning in All languages combined (11.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.