"глотнуть" meaning in All languages combined

See глотнуть on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ɡɫɐtˈnutʲ]
Rhymes: -utʲ Etymology: Perhaps from глота́ть (glotátʹ) + -ну́ть (-nútʹ). Etymology templates: {{af|ru|глота́ть|-ну́ть}} глота́ть (glotátʹ) + -ну́ть (-nútʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|глотну́ть|pf|impf=глота́ть}} глотну́ть • (glotnútʹ) pf (imperfective глота́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|3b|глотну́ть|ppp=-}} Forms: глотну́ть [canonical], glotnútʹ [romanization], глота́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], глотну́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], глотну́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], глотну́в [adverbial, participle, past], глотну́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], глотну́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], глотнёшь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], глотнёт [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], глотнём [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], глотнёте [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], глотну́т [future, plural, third-person], глотни́ [imperative, singular], глотни́те [imperative, plural], глотну́л [masculine, past, singular], глотну́ли [masculine, past, plural], глотну́ла [feminine, past, singular], глотну́ли [feminine, past, plural], глотну́ло [neuter, past, singular], глотну́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to swallow, to gulp
    Sense id: en-глотнуть-ru-verb-yAGwqjTY Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -нуть Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -нуть: 51 49
  2. to take a gulp (of)
    Sense id: en-глотнуть-ru-verb-lBnknlU8 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -нуть Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -нуть: 51 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: глота́ть for further related verbs (glotátʹ) (english: possibly derived), отгла́тывать (otglátyvatʹ) [imperfective], отглотну́ть (otglotnútʹ) [perfective], сгла́тывать (sglátyvatʹ) [imperfective], сглотну́ть (sglotnútʹ) [perfective], глота́ние (glotánije) Related terms: глото́к (glotók), гло́тка (glótka)

Download JSON data for глотнуть meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "possibly derived",
      "roman": "glotátʹ",
      "word": "глота́ть for further related verbs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "otglátyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отгла́тывать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "otglotnútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отглотну́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sglátyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сгла́тывать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sglotnútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сглотну́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "glotánije",
      "word": "глота́ние"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "глота́ть",
        "3": "-ну́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "глота́ть (glotátʹ) + -ну́ть (-nútʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from глота́ть (glotátʹ) + -ну́ть (-nútʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "глотну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glotnútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глота́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глотну́ть",
      "roman": "glotnútʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глотну́вший",
      "roman": "glotnúvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глотну́в",
      "roman": "glotnúv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глотну́вши",
      "roman": "glotnúvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глотну́",
      "roman": "glotnú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глотнёшь",
      "roman": "glotnjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глотнёт",
      "roman": "glotnjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глотнём",
      "roman": "glotnjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глотнёте",
      "roman": "glotnjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глотну́т",
      "roman": "glotnút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глотни́",
      "roman": "glotní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глотни́те",
      "roman": "glotníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глотну́л",
      "roman": "glotnúl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глотну́ли",
      "roman": "glotnúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глотну́ла",
      "roman": "glotnúla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глотну́ли",
      "roman": "glotnúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глотну́ло",
      "roman": "glotnúlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глотну́ли",
      "roman": "glotnúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "глотну́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "глота́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "глотну́ть • (glotnútʹ) pf (imperfective глота́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "3b",
        "3": "глотну́ть",
        "ppp": "-"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "glotók",
      "word": "глото́к"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "glótka",
      "word": "гло́тка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -нуть",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to swallow, to gulp"
      ],
      "id": "en-глотнуть-ru-verb-yAGwqjTY",
      "links": [
        [
          "swallow",
          "swallow"
        ],
        [
          "gulp",
          "gulp"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -нуть",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take a gulp (of)"
      ],
      "id": "en-глотнуть-ru-verb-lBnknlU8",
      "links": [
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "a",
          "a"
        ],
        [
          "gulp",
          "gulp"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɫɐtˈnutʲ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-utʲ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "глотнуть"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Russian/utʲ",
    "Rhymes:Russian/utʲ/2 syllables",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 3 verbs",
    "Russian class 3b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -нуть",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "possibly derived",
      "roman": "glotátʹ",
      "word": "глота́ть for further related verbs"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otglátyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отгла́тывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otglotnútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отглотну́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sglátyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сгла́тывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sglotnútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сглотну́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "glotánije",
      "word": "глота́ние"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "глота́ть",
        "3": "-ну́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "глота́ть (glotátʹ) + -ну́ть (-nútʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from глота́ть (glotátʹ) + -ну́ть (-nútʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "глотну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glotnútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глота́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глотну́ть",
      "roman": "glotnútʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глотну́вший",
      "roman": "glotnúvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глотну́в",
      "roman": "glotnúv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глотну́вши",
      "roman": "glotnúvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глотну́",
      "roman": "glotnú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глотнёшь",
      "roman": "glotnjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глотнёт",
      "roman": "glotnjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глотнём",
      "roman": "glotnjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глотнёте",
      "roman": "glotnjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глотну́т",
      "roman": "glotnút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глотни́",
      "roman": "glotní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глотни́те",
      "roman": "glotníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глотну́л",
      "roman": "glotnúl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глотну́ли",
      "roman": "glotnúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глотну́ла",
      "roman": "glotnúla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глотну́ли",
      "roman": "glotnúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глотну́ло",
      "roman": "glotnúlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глотну́ли",
      "roman": "glotnúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "глотну́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "глота́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "глотну́ть • (glotnútʹ) pf (imperfective глота́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "3b",
        "3": "глотну́ть",
        "ppp": "-"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "glotók",
      "word": "глото́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "glótka",
      "word": "гло́тка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to swallow, to gulp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swallow",
          "swallow"
        ],
        [
          "gulp",
          "gulp"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to take a gulp (of)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "a",
          "a"
        ],
        [
          "gulp",
          "gulp"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɫɐtˈnutʲ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-utʲ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "глотнуть"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.