See від- on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
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"roman": "pid-",
"word": "під-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
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{
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"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
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"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *otъ-",
"name": "inh"
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{
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"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otъ-",
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otъ-; see *otъ for further information.",
"forms": [
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"form": "vid-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "од-",
"roman": "od-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "віді-",
"roman": "vidi-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "оді-",
"roman": "odi-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
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}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {
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"2": "prefix",
"head": "від-"
},
"expansion": "від- • (vid-)",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vid",
"word": "від"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 32 11 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 34 10 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 33 10 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 36 9 38",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Language",
"orig": "uk:Language",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "від- (vid-) + вести́ impf (vestý, “to lead”) → відвести́ pf (vidvestý, “to lead away, to divert”)"
},
{
"text": "від- (vid-) + кри́ти impf (krýty, “to cover, to hide”) → відкри́ти pf (vidkrýty, “to discover, to open”) (implies removing a covering)"
},
{
"text": "від- (vid-) + пусти́ти impf (pustýty, “to let (go)”) → відпусти́ти pf (vidpustýty, “to set free, to let leave”)"
},
{
"text": "від- (vid-) + різа́ти impf (rizáty, “to cut”) → відріза́ти pf (vidrizáty, “to cut off”)"
},
{
"text": "від- (vid-) + ібра́ти impf (ibráty, “to take”) → відібра́ти pf (vidibráty, “to take away, to confiscate”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dis-, away; indicates physical or abstract movement apart, detachment, or removal from a point of origin or connection. Often forms perfective verbs."
],
"id": "en-від--uk-prefix-9oHvZWsX",
"links": [
[
"dis-",
"dis-"
],
[
"away",
"away"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 32 11 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 34 10 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 33 10 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 36 9 38",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Language",
"orig": "uk:Language",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "від- (vid-) + повісти́ impf (povistý, “to tell”) → відповісти́ pf (vidpovistý, “to answer, to respond”)"
},
{
"text": "від- (vid-) + дати́ impf (datý, “to give”) → віддати́ pf (viddatý, “to give back, to return”)"
},
{
"text": "від- (vid-) + гу́кати impf (húkaty, “to call”) → відгу́кнутися pf (vidhúknutysja, “to respond, to echo”)"
},
{
"text": "від- (vid-) + писа́ти impf (pysáty, “to write”) → відписа́ти pf (vidpysáty, “to write back, to reply in writing”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates an action performed in return, as a reaction, or in a reciprocal manner. Often forms perfective verbs."
],
"id": "en-від--uk-prefix-rsd~T8JD",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 32 11 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "від- (vid-) + ремонтува́ти impf (remontuváty, “to repair”) → відремонтува́ти pf (vidremontuváty, “to repair (fully), to complete repairs”)"
},
{
"text": "від- (vid-) + чита́ти impf (čytáty, “to read”) → відчита́ти pf (vidčytáty, “to read completely, to finish reading”)"
},
{
"text": "від- (vid-) + святкува́ти impf (svjatkuváty, “to celebrate”) → відсвяткува́ти pf (vidsvjatkuváty, “to celebrate (fully), to finish celebrating”)"
},
{
"text": "від- (vid-) + сканува́ти impf (skanuváty, “to scan”) → відсканува́ти pf (vidskanuváty, “to scan (completely)”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates the successful completion of an action, often implying a finished state or thorough execution. Often forms perfective verbs."
],
"id": "en-від--uk-prefix-o7i8tTHl",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 32 11 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 34 10 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 33 10 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 30 13 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 36 9 38",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Language",
"orig": "uk:Language",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "від- (vid-) + дава́ти impf (daváty, “to give”) → віддава́ти impf (viddaváty, “to give off (a smell, sound), to emanate”)"
},
{
"text": "від- (vid-) + ли́ти impf (lýty, “to pour”) → відли́ти pf (vidlýty, “to cast (a metal object), to pour off”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates something being given off, emitted, or produced from a source. Often forms perfective verbs."
],
"id": "en-від--uk-prefix-6RDXMH9F",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʋʲid ]"
}
],
"word": "від-"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "pid-",
"word": "під-"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian prefixes",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian terms with redundant head parameter",
"uk:Language"
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"expansion": "Inherited",
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"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *otъ-",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
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"3": "*otъ-"
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"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otъ-",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otъ-; see *otъ for further information.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vid-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "од-",
"roman": "od-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "віді-",
"roman": "vidi-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "оді-",
"roman": "odi-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "від-"
},
"expansion": "від- • (vid-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"roman": "vid",
"word": "від"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "від- (vid-) + вести́ impf (vestý, “to lead”) → відвести́ pf (vidvestý, “to lead away, to divert”)"
},
{
"text": "від- (vid-) + кри́ти impf (krýty, “to cover, to hide”) → відкри́ти pf (vidkrýty, “to discover, to open”) (implies removing a covering)"
},
{
"text": "від- (vid-) + пусти́ти impf (pustýty, “to let (go)”) → відпусти́ти pf (vidpustýty, “to set free, to let leave”)"
},
{
"text": "від- (vid-) + різа́ти impf (rizáty, “to cut”) → відріза́ти pf (vidrizáty, “to cut off”)"
},
{
"text": "від- (vid-) + ібра́ти impf (ibráty, “to take”) → відібра́ти pf (vidibráty, “to take away, to confiscate”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dis-, away; indicates physical or abstract movement apart, detachment, or removal from a point of origin or connection. Often forms perfective verbs."
],
"links": [
[
"dis-",
"dis-"
],
[
"away",
"away"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "від- (vid-) + повісти́ impf (povistý, “to tell”) → відповісти́ pf (vidpovistý, “to answer, to respond”)"
},
{
"text": "від- (vid-) + дати́ impf (datý, “to give”) → віддати́ pf (viddatý, “to give back, to return”)"
},
{
"text": "від- (vid-) + гу́кати impf (húkaty, “to call”) → відгу́кнутися pf (vidhúknutysja, “to respond, to echo”)"
},
{
"text": "від- (vid-) + писа́ти impf (pysáty, “to write”) → відписа́ти pf (vidpysáty, “to write back, to reply in writing”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates an action performed in return, as a reaction, or in a reciprocal manner. Often forms perfective verbs."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "від- (vid-) + ремонтува́ти impf (remontuváty, “to repair”) → відремонтува́ти pf (vidremontuváty, “to repair (fully), to complete repairs”)"
},
{
"text": "від- (vid-) + чита́ти impf (čytáty, “to read”) → відчита́ти pf (vidčytáty, “to read completely, to finish reading”)"
},
{
"text": "від- (vid-) + святкува́ти impf (svjatkuváty, “to celebrate”) → відсвяткува́ти pf (vidsvjatkuváty, “to celebrate (fully), to finish celebrating”)"
},
{
"text": "від- (vid-) + сканува́ти impf (skanuváty, “to scan”) → відсканува́ти pf (vidskanuváty, “to scan (completely)”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates the successful completion of an action, often implying a finished state or thorough execution. Often forms perfective verbs."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "від- (vid-) + дава́ти impf (daváty, “to give”) → віддава́ти impf (viddaváty, “to give off (a smell, sound), to emanate”)"
},
{
"text": "від- (vid-) + ли́ти impf (lýty, “to pour”) → відли́ти pf (vidlýty, “to cast (a metal object), to pour off”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates something being given off, emitted, or produced from a source. Often forms perfective verbs."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʋʲid ]"
}
],
"word": "від-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for від- meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.