"відчужити" meaning in All languages combined

See відчужити on Wiktionary

Verb [Ukrainian]

IPA: [ʋʲid͡ʒˈt͡ʃuʒete] Audio: Uk-відчужити.ogg
Etymology: From від- (vid-) + чужи́й (čužýj) + -ити (-yty). Compare Russian отчуди́ть (otčudítʹ). Etymology templates: {{af|uk|від-|чужи́й|-ити}} від- (vid-) + чужи́й (čužýj) + -ити (-yty), {{cog|ru|отчуди́ть}} Russian отчуди́ть (otčudítʹ) Head templates: {{uk-verb|відчу́жити|pf|impf=відчу́жувати}} відчу́жити • (vidčúžyty) pf (imperfective відчу́жувати) Inflection templates: {{uk-conj|відчу́жити<4a.pf.tr.ppp>}} Forms: відчу́жити [canonical], vidčúžyty [romanization], відчу́жувати [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], відчу́жити [infinitive, perfective], відчу́жить [infinitive, perfective], - [active, perfective, present], - [active, past, perfective], - [passive, perfective, present], відчу́жений [passive, past, perfective], impersonal: відчу́жено [passive, past, perfective], - [adverbial, perfective, present], відчу́живши [adverbial, past, perfective], - [first-person, perfective, present, singular], відчу́жу [first-person, future, perfective, singular], - [perfective, present, second-person, singular], відчу́жиш [future, perfective, second-person, singular], - [perfective, present, singular, third-person], відчу́жить [future, perfective, singular, third-person], - [first-person, perfective, plural, present], відчу́жим [first-person, future, perfective, plural], відчу́жимо [first-person, future, perfective, plural], - [perfective, plural, present, second-person], відчу́жите [future, perfective, plural, second-person], - [perfective, plural, present, third-person], відчу́жать [future, perfective, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], відчу́жмо [first-person, imperative, plural], відчу́ж [imperative, second-person, singular], відчу́жте [imperative, plural, second-person], відчу́жив [masculine, past, singular], відчу́жили [masculine, past, plural], відчу́жила [feminine, past, singular], відчу́жили [feminine, past, plural], відчу́жило [neuter, past, singular], відчу́жили [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to alienate, to estrange Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-відчужити-uk-verb-6JPYYixP
  2. (law) to alienate, to expropriate (:property) Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Law Synonyms: відібра́ти
    Sense id: en-відчужити-uk-verb-0cDys-yB Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian terms prefixed with від-, Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ити Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 13 87 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms prefixed with від-: 43 57 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ити: 32 68 Topics: law
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: відчу́жений (vidčúženyj), відчу́женість (vidčúženistʹ) [feminine], відчу́ження (vidčúžennja) [neuter], відчу́житися (vidčúžytysja) [imperfective]

Download JSON data for відчужити meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vidčúženyj",
      "word": "відчу́жений"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vidčúženistʹ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "відчу́женість"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vidčúžennja",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "відчу́ження"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vidčúžytysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "відчу́житися"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "від-",
        "3": "чужи́й",
        "4": "-ити"
      },
      "expansion": "від- (vid-) + чужи́й (čužýj) + -ити (-yty)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "отчуди́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian отчуди́ть (otčudítʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From від- (vid-) + чужи́й (čužýj) + -ити (-yty). Compare Russian отчуди́ть (otčudítʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "відчу́жити",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vidčúžyty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відчу́жувати",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відчу́жити",
      "roman": "vidčúžyty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відчу́жить",
      "roman": "vidčúžytʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відчу́жений",
      "roman": "vidčúženyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impersonal: відчу́жено",
      "roman": "vidčúženo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відчу́живши",
      "roman": "vidčúžyvšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відчу́жу",
      "roman": "vidčúžu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відчу́жиш",
      "roman": "vidčúžyš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відчу́жить",
      "roman": "vidčúžytʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відчу́жим",
      "roman": "vidčúžym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відчу́жимо",
      "roman": "vidčúžymo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відчу́жите",
      "roman": "vidčúžyte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відчу́жать",
      "roman": "vidčúžatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відчу́жмо",
      "roman": "vidčúžmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відчу́ж",
      "roman": "vidčúž",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відчу́жте",
      "roman": "vidčúžte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відчу́жив",
      "roman": "vidčúžyv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відчу́жили",
      "roman": "vidčúžyly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відчу́жила",
      "roman": "vidčúžyla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відчу́жили",
      "roman": "vidčúžyly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відчу́жило",
      "roman": "vidčúžylo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відчу́жили",
      "roman": "vidčúžyly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "відчу́жити",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "відчу́жувати"
      },
      "expansion": "відчу́жити • (vidčúžyty) pf (imperfective відчу́жувати)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "відчу́жити<4a.pf.tr.ppp>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to alienate, to estrange"
      ],
      "id": "en-відчужити-uk-verb-6JPYYixP",
      "links": [
        [
          "alienate",
          "alienate"
        ],
        [
          "estrange",
          "estrange"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "uk:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with від-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ити",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to alienate, to expropriate (:property)"
      ],
      "id": "en-відчужити-uk-verb-0cDys-yB",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "alienate",
          "alienate"
        ],
        [
          "expropriate",
          "expropriate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) to alienate, to expropriate (:property)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "відібра́ти"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʋʲid͡ʒˈt͡ʃuʒete]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-відчужити.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/Uk-%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%87%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%87%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Uk-%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%87%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "відчужити"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ukrainian class 4 verbs",
    "Ukrainian class 4a verbs",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian perfective verbs",
    "Ukrainian terms prefixed with від-",
    "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ити",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian terms with audio links",
    "Ukrainian transitive verbs",
    "Ukrainian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "vidčúženyj",
      "word": "відчу́жений"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vidčúženistʹ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "відчу́женість"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vidčúžennja",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "відчу́ження"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vidčúžytysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "відчу́житися"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "від-",
        "3": "чужи́й",
        "4": "-ити"
      },
      "expansion": "від- (vid-) + чужи́й (čužýj) + -ити (-yty)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "отчуди́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian отчуди́ть (otčudítʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From від- (vid-) + чужи́й (čužýj) + -ити (-yty). Compare Russian отчуди́ть (otčudítʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "відчу́жити",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vidčúžyty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відчу́жувати",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відчу́жити",
      "roman": "vidčúžyty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відчу́жить",
      "roman": "vidčúžytʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відчу́жений",
      "roman": "vidčúženyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impersonal: відчу́жено",
      "roman": "vidčúženo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відчу́живши",
      "roman": "vidčúžyvšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відчу́жу",
      "roman": "vidčúžu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відчу́жиш",
      "roman": "vidčúžyš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відчу́жить",
      "roman": "vidčúžytʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відчу́жим",
      "roman": "vidčúžym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відчу́жимо",
      "roman": "vidčúžymo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відчу́жите",
      "roman": "vidčúžyte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відчу́жать",
      "roman": "vidčúžatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відчу́жмо",
      "roman": "vidčúžmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відчу́ж",
      "roman": "vidčúž",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відчу́жте",
      "roman": "vidčúžte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відчу́жив",
      "roman": "vidčúžyv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відчу́жили",
      "roman": "vidčúžyly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відчу́жила",
      "roman": "vidčúžyla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відчу́жили",
      "roman": "vidčúžyly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відчу́жило",
      "roman": "vidčúžylo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відчу́жили",
      "roman": "vidčúžyly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "відчу́жити",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "відчу́жувати"
      },
      "expansion": "відчу́жити • (vidčúžyty) pf (imperfective відчу́жувати)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "відчу́жити<4a.pf.tr.ppp>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to alienate, to estrange"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alienate",
          "alienate"
        ],
        [
          "estrange",
          "estrange"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "uk:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to alienate, to expropriate (:property)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "alienate",
          "alienate"
        ],
        [
          "expropriate",
          "expropriate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) to alienate, to expropriate (:property)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "відібра́ти"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʋʲid͡ʒˈt͡ʃuʒete]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-відчужити.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/Uk-%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%87%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%87%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Uk-%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%87%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "відчужити"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.