See відбивати on Wiktionary
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{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vidbyválʹnyj",
"word": "відбива́льний"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vidbyválʹnyk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "відбива́льник"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vidbyválʹnycja",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "відбива́льниця"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vidbyvánnja",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "відбива́ння"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vidbyvátysja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "відбива́тися"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vidbyváč",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "відбива́ч"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "відби́ти",
"3": "-ва́ти"
},
"expansion": "відби́ти (vidbýty) + -ва́ти (-váty)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "отбива́ть"
},
"expansion": "Russian отбива́ть (otbivátʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "адбіва́ць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian адбіва́ць (adbivácʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "odbijać"
},
"expansion": "Polish odbijać",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From відби́ти (vidbýty) + -ва́ти (-váty). Compare Russian отбива́ть (otbivátʹ), Belarusian адбіва́ць (adbivácʹ), Polish odbijać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "відбива́ти",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vidbyváty",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "відби́ти",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "відбива́ти",
"roman": "vidbyváty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "відбива́ть",
"roman": "vidbyvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "відбива́ючи",
"roman": "vidbyvájučy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"imperfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "відбива́вши",
"roman": "vidbyvávšy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"imperfective",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "відбива́ю",
"roman": "vidbyváju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду відбива́ти",
"roman": "búdu vidbyváty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду відбива́ть",
"roman": "búdu vidbyvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "відбива́тиму",
"roman": "vidbyvátymu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "відбива́єш",
"roman": "vidbyváješ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́деш відбива́ти",
"roman": "búdeš vidbyváty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́деш відбива́ть",
"roman": "búdeš vidbyvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "відбива́тимеш",
"roman": "vidbyvátymeš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "відбива́є",
"roman": "vidbyváje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́де відбива́ти",
"roman": "búde vidbyváty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́де відбива́ть",
"roman": "búde vidbyvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "відбива́тиме",
"roman": "vidbyvátyme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "відбива́єм",
"roman": "vidbyvájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "відбива́ємо",
"roman": "vidbyvájemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́демо відбива́ти",
"roman": "búdemo vidbyváty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́демо відбива́ть",
"roman": "búdemo vidbyvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "відбива́тимемо",
"roman": "vidbyvátymemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "відбива́тимем",
"roman": "vidbyvátymem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "відбива́єте",
"roman": "vidbyvájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете відбива́ти",
"roman": "búdete vidbyváty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете відбива́ть",
"roman": "búdete vidbyvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "відбива́тимете",
"roman": "vidbyvátymete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "відбива́ють",
"roman": "vidbyvájutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дуть відбива́ти",
"roman": "búdutʹ vidbyváty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дуть відбива́ть",
"roman": "búdutʹ vidbyvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "відбива́тимуть",
"roman": "vidbyvátymutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "відбива́ймо",
"roman": "vidbyvájmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "відбива́й",
"roman": "vidbyváj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "відбива́йте",
"roman": "vidbyvájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "відбива́в",
"roman": "vidbyváv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "відбива́ли",
"roman": "vidbyvály",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "відбива́ла",
"roman": "vidbyvála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "відбива́ли",
"roman": "vidbyvály",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "відбива́ло",
"roman": "vidbyválo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "відбива́ли",
"roman": "vidbyvály",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "відбива́ти",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "відби́ти"
},
"expansion": "відбива́ти • (vidbyváty) impf (perfective відби́ти)",
"name": "uk-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "відбива́ти<1a.impf.tr.-ppp>"
},
"name": "uk-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to beat off, to break off, to knock off (detach with blows; remove by hitting)"
],
"id": "en-відбивати-uk-verb-nXmQCdli",
"links": [
[
"beat off",
"beat off"
],
[
"break off",
"break off"
],
[
"knock off",
"knock off"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "відла́мувати"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 27 2 29 10 3 1 1 1 10 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to beat back, to beat off, to fend off, to fight off, to parry, to repel, to repulse, to ward off (:attack, blow, enemy)"
],
"id": "en-відбивати-uk-verb-9~Cbvcpl",
"links": [
[
"beat back",
"beat back"
],
[
"beat off",
"beat off"
],
[
"fend off",
"fend off"
],
[
"fight off",
"fight off"
],
[
"parry",
"parry"
],
[
"repel",
"repel"
],
[
"repulse",
"repulse"
],
[
"ward off",
"ward off"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "відкида́ти"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to retake, to win back, to wrest back"
],
"id": "en-відбивати-uk-verb-IaxVYdmz",
"links": [
[
"retake",
"retake"
],
[
"win back",
"win back"
],
[
"wrest",
"wrest"
],
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "відвойо́вувати"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 27 2 29 10 3 1 1 1 10 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 16 6 27 7 6 4 4 3 9 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -вати",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to win over (to oneself: до се́бе)"
],
"id": "en-відбивати-uk-verb-whpSJOkR",
"links": [
[
"win over",
"win over"
],
[
"до",
"до#Ukrainian"
],
[
"се́бе",
"себе#Ukrainian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to win over (to oneself: до се́бе)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to take away one’s desire, to discourage, to disincline",
"roman": "vidbyváty bažánnja / oxótu",
"text": "відбива́ти бажа́ння / охо́ту",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to turn away (from), to turn against (person or action: від + genitive)"
],
"id": "en-відбивати-uk-verb-75GGDj3o",
"links": [
[
"turn away",
"turn away"
],
[
"turn against",
"turn against"
],
[
"від",
"від#Ukrainian"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "відверта́ти"
},
{
"word": "відмовля́ти"
},
{
"word": "відра́джувати"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to beat out, to strike (:clock chime)"
],
"id": "en-відбивати-uk-verb-m4rOxwD3",
"links": [
[
"beat out",
"beat out"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to reflect (:light, colour, image, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-відбивати-uk-verb-sLJk0A3a",
"links": [
[
"reflect",
"reflect"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "віддзерка́лювати"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to echo, to reflect, to reverberate (:sound)"
],
"id": "en-відбивати-uk-verb-HedgEdFO",
"links": [
[
"echo",
"echo#Verb"
],
[
"reflect",
"reflect"
],
[
"reverberate",
"reverberate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to print, to imprint"
],
"id": "en-відбивати-uk-verb-ZTemlmBc",
"links": [
[
"print",
"print"
],
[
"imprint",
"imprint"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "друкува́ти"
},
{
"word": "віддруко́вувати"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to reflect (:qualities, concepts, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-відбивати-uk-verb-8rauHruC",
"links": [
[
"reflect",
"reflect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to reflect (:qualities, concepts, etc.)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "відобража́ти"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to recoil, to kick back (said of firearm)"
],
"id": "en-відбивати-uk-verb-AYVFRLVY",
"links": [
[
"recoil",
"recoil"
],
[
"kick back",
"kick back"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʋʲidbeˈʋate]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-відбивати.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/Uk-%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Uk-%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "odbyváty",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "одбива́ти"
}
],
"word": "відбивати"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian class 1 verbs",
"Ukrainian class 1a verbs",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian imperfective verbs",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian terms suffixed with -вати",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian terms with audio links",
"Ukrainian transitive verbs",
"Ukrainian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "vidbyválʹnyj",
"word": "відбива́льний"
},
{
"roman": "vidbyválʹnyk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "відбива́льник"
},
{
"roman": "vidbyválʹnycja",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "відбива́льниця"
},
{
"roman": "vidbyvánnja",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "відбива́ння"
},
{
"roman": "vidbyvátysja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "відбива́тися"
},
{
"roman": "vidbyváč",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "відбива́ч"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "відби́ти",
"3": "-ва́ти"
},
"expansion": "відби́ти (vidbýty) + -ва́ти (-váty)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "отбива́ть"
},
"expansion": "Russian отбива́ть (otbivátʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "адбіва́ць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian адбіва́ць (adbivácʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "odbijać"
},
"expansion": "Polish odbijać",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From відби́ти (vidbýty) + -ва́ти (-váty). Compare Russian отбива́ть (otbivátʹ), Belarusian адбіва́ць (adbivácʹ), Polish odbijać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "відбива́ти",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vidbyváty",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "відби́ти",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "відбива́ти",
"roman": "vidbyváty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "відбива́ть",
"roman": "vidbyvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "відбива́ючи",
"roman": "vidbyvájučy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"imperfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "відбива́вши",
"roman": "vidbyvávšy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"imperfective",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "відбива́ю",
"roman": "vidbyváju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду відбива́ти",
"roman": "búdu vidbyváty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду відбива́ть",
"roman": "búdu vidbyvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "відбива́тиму",
"roman": "vidbyvátymu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "відбива́єш",
"roman": "vidbyváješ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́деш відбива́ти",
"roman": "búdeš vidbyváty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́деш відбива́ть",
"roman": "búdeš vidbyvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "відбива́тимеш",
"roman": "vidbyvátymeš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "відбива́є",
"roman": "vidbyváje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́де відбива́ти",
"roman": "búde vidbyváty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́де відбива́ть",
"roman": "búde vidbyvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "відбива́тиме",
"roman": "vidbyvátyme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "відбива́єм",
"roman": "vidbyvájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "відбива́ємо",
"roman": "vidbyvájemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́демо відбива́ти",
"roman": "búdemo vidbyváty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́демо відбива́ть",
"roman": "búdemo vidbyvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "відбива́тимемо",
"roman": "vidbyvátymemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "відбива́тимем",
"roman": "vidbyvátymem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "відбива́єте",
"roman": "vidbyvájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете відбива́ти",
"roman": "búdete vidbyváty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете відбива́ть",
"roman": "búdete vidbyvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "відбива́тимете",
"roman": "vidbyvátymete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "відбива́ють",
"roman": "vidbyvájutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дуть відбива́ти",
"roman": "búdutʹ vidbyváty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дуть відбива́ть",
"roman": "búdutʹ vidbyvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "відбива́тимуть",
"roman": "vidbyvátymutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "відбива́ймо",
"roman": "vidbyvájmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "відбива́й",
"roman": "vidbyváj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "відбива́йте",
"roman": "vidbyvájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "відбива́в",
"roman": "vidbyváv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "відбива́ли",
"roman": "vidbyvály",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "відбива́ла",
"roman": "vidbyvála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "відбива́ли",
"roman": "vidbyvály",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "відбива́ло",
"roman": "vidbyválo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "відбива́ли",
"roman": "vidbyvály",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "відбива́ти",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "відби́ти"
},
"expansion": "відбива́ти • (vidbyváty) impf (perfective відби́ти)",
"name": "uk-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "відбива́ти<1a.impf.tr.-ppp>"
},
"name": "uk-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to beat off, to break off, to knock off (detach with blows; remove by hitting)"
],
"links": [
[
"beat off",
"beat off"
],
[
"break off",
"break off"
],
[
"knock off",
"knock off"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "відла́мувати"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to beat back, to beat off, to fend off, to fight off, to parry, to repel, to repulse, to ward off (:attack, blow, enemy)"
],
"links": [
[
"beat back",
"beat back"
],
[
"beat off",
"beat off"
],
[
"fend off",
"fend off"
],
[
"fight off",
"fight off"
],
[
"parry",
"parry"
],
[
"repel",
"repel"
],
[
"repulse",
"repulse"
],
[
"ward off",
"ward off"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "відкида́ти"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to retake, to win back, to wrest back"
],
"links": [
[
"retake",
"retake"
],
[
"win back",
"win back"
],
[
"wrest",
"wrest"
],
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "відвойо́вувати"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"to win over (to oneself: до се́бе)"
],
"links": [
[
"win over",
"win over"
],
[
"до",
"до#Ukrainian"
],
[
"се́бе",
"себе#Ukrainian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to win over (to oneself: до се́бе)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to take away one’s desire, to discourage, to disincline",
"roman": "vidbyváty bažánnja / oxótu",
"text": "відбива́ти бажа́ння / охо́ту",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to turn away (from), to turn against (person or action: від + genitive)"
],
"links": [
[
"turn away",
"turn away"
],
[
"turn against",
"turn against"
],
[
"від",
"від#Ukrainian"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "відверта́ти"
},
{
"word": "відмовля́ти"
},
{
"word": "відра́джувати"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to beat out, to strike (:clock chime)"
],
"links": [
[
"beat out",
"beat out"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to reflect (:light, colour, image, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"reflect",
"reflect"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "віддзерка́лювати"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to echo, to reflect, to reverberate (:sound)"
],
"links": [
[
"echo",
"echo#Verb"
],
[
"reflect",
"reflect"
],
[
"reverberate",
"reverberate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to print, to imprint"
],
"links": [
[
"print",
"print"
],
[
"imprint",
"imprint"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "друкува́ти"
},
{
"word": "віддруко́вувати"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to reflect (:qualities, concepts, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"reflect",
"reflect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to reflect (:qualities, concepts, etc.)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "відобража́ти"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to recoil, to kick back (said of firearm)"
],
"links": [
[
"recoil",
"recoil"
],
[
"kick back",
"kick back"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʋʲidbeˈʋate]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-відбивати.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/Uk-%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Uk-%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "odbyváty",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "одбива́ти"
}
],
"word": "відбивати"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.