"вывернуть" meaning in All languages combined

See вывернуть on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ˈvɨvʲɪrnʊtʲ] Audio: Ru-вывернуть.ogg
Etymology: вы́- (vý-) + верну́ть (vernútʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|вы́-|верну́ть}} вы́- (vý-) + верну́ть (vernútʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|вы́вернуть|pf|impf=вывёртывать|impf2=вывора́чивать}} вы́вернуть • (vývernutʹ) pf (imperfective вывёртывать or вывора́чивать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|3a+p|вы́вернуть}} Forms: вы́вернуть [canonical], vývernutʹ [romanization], вывёртывать [imperfective], вывора́чивать [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], вы́вернуть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], вы́вернувший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], вы́вернутый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], вы́вернув [adverbial, participle, past], вы́вернувши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], вы́верну [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], вы́вернешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], вы́вернет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], вы́вернем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], вы́вернете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], вы́вернут [future, plural, third-person], вы́верни [imperative, singular], вы́верните [imperative, plural], вы́вернул [masculine, past, singular], вы́вернули [masculine, past, plural], вы́вернула [feminine, past, singular], вы́вернули [feminine, past, plural], вы́вернуло [neuter, past, singular], вы́вернули [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to unscrew Synonyms: вы́крутить, вы́воротить
    Sense id: en-вывернуть-ru-verb-tCExs0GI Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with вы- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 58 13 29 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with вы-: 42 24 34
  2. (colloquial) to twist, to wrench (an arm, a leg, etc.) Tags: colloquial Synonyms: вы́воротить
    Sense id: en-вывернуть-ru-verb-uSdarkPE
  3. to turn inside out Synonyms: вы́воротить
    Sense id: en-вывернуть-ru-verb-8gebreE4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: вывёртываться (vyvjórtyvatʹsja) [imperfective], вы́вернуться (vývernutʹsja) [perfective] Related terms: вы́верт (vývert)

Download JSON data for вывернуть meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vyvjórtyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вывёртываться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vývernutʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́вернуться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "вы́-",
        "3": "верну́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "вы́- (vý-) + верну́ть (vernútʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "вы́- (vý-) + верну́ть (vernútʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "вы́вернуть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vývernutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вывёртывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вывора́чивать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́вернуть",
      "roman": "vývernutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́вернувший",
      "roman": "vývernuvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́вернутый",
      "roman": "vývernutyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́вернув",
      "roman": "vývernuv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́вернувши",
      "roman": "vývernuvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́верну",
      "roman": "vývernu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́вернешь",
      "roman": "vývernešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́вернет",
      "roman": "vývernet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́вернем",
      "roman": "vývernem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́вернете",
      "roman": "vývernete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́вернут",
      "roman": "vývernut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́верни",
      "roman": "výverni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́верните",
      "roman": "vývernite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́вернул",
      "roman": "vývernul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́вернули",
      "roman": "vývernuli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́вернула",
      "roman": "vývernula",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́вернули",
      "roman": "vývernuli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́вернуло",
      "roman": "vývernulo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́вернули",
      "roman": "vývernuli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "вы́вернуть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "вывёртывать",
        "impf2": "вывора́чивать"
      },
      "expansion": "вы́вернуть • (vývernutʹ) pf (imperfective вывёртывать or вывора́чивать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "3a+p",
        "3": "вы́вернуть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vývert",
      "word": "вы́верт"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "58 13 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 24 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with вы-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to unscrew"
      ],
      "id": "en-вывернуть-ru-verb-tCExs0GI",
      "links": [
        [
          "unscrew",
          "unscrew"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "вы́крутить"
        },
        {
          "word": "вы́воротить"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to twist, to wrench (an arm, a leg, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-вывернуть-ru-verb-uSdarkPE",
      "links": [
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ],
        [
          "wrench",
          "wrench"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to twist, to wrench (an arm, a leg, etc.)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "вы́воротить"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to turn inside out"
      ],
      "id": "en-вывернуть-ru-verb-8gebreE4",
      "links": [
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "inside out",
          "inside out"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "вы́воротить"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvɨvʲɪrnʊtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-вывернуть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "вывернуть"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 3 verbs",
    "Russian class 3a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with вы-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "vyvjórtyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вывёртываться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vývernutʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́вернуться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "вы́-",
        "3": "верну́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "вы́- (vý-) + верну́ть (vernútʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "вы́- (vý-) + верну́ть (vernútʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "вы́вернуть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vývernutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вывёртывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вывора́чивать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́вернуть",
      "roman": "vývernutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́вернувший",
      "roman": "vývernuvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́вернутый",
      "roman": "vývernutyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́вернув",
      "roman": "vývernuv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́вернувши",
      "roman": "vývernuvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́верну",
      "roman": "vývernu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́вернешь",
      "roman": "vývernešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́вернет",
      "roman": "vývernet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́вернем",
      "roman": "vývernem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́вернете",
      "roman": "vývernete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́вернут",
      "roman": "vývernut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́верни",
      "roman": "výverni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́верните",
      "roman": "vývernite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́вернул",
      "roman": "vývernul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́вернули",
      "roman": "vývernuli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́вернула",
      "roman": "vývernula",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́вернули",
      "roman": "vývernuli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́вернуло",
      "roman": "vývernulo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́вернули",
      "roman": "vývernuli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "вы́вернуть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "вывёртывать",
        "impf2": "вывора́чивать"
      },
      "expansion": "вы́вернуть • (vývernutʹ) pf (imperfective вывёртывать or вывора́чивать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "3a+p",
        "3": "вы́вернуть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "vývert",
      "word": "вы́верт"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to unscrew"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unscrew",
          "unscrew"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "вы́крутить"
        },
        {
          "word": "вы́воротить"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to twist, to wrench (an arm, a leg, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ],
        [
          "wrench",
          "wrench"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to twist, to wrench (an arm, a leg, etc.)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "вы́воротить"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to turn inside out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "inside out",
          "inside out"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "вы́воротить"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvɨvʲɪrnʊtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-вывернуть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "вывернуть"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.