"возвратить" meaning in All languages combined

See возвратить on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [vəzvrɐˈtʲitʲ] Audio: Ru-возвратить.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic възвратити (vŭzvratiti, “to return”). By surface analysis, воз- (voz-) + -врати́ть (-vratítʹ). Doublet of взвороти́ть (vzvorotítʹ, “to load onto, to dig up, to turn upside down”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|cu|възвратити||to return}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic възвратити (vŭzvratiti, “to return”), {{surf|ru|воз-|-врати́ть}} By surface analysis, воз- (voz-) + -врати́ть (-vratítʹ), {{doublet|ru|взвороти́ть|t1=to load onto, to dig up, to turn upside down}} Doublet of взвороти́ть (vzvorotítʹ, “to load onto, to dig up, to turn upside down”) Head templates: {{ru-verb|возврати́ть|pf|impf=возвраща́ть}} возврати́ть • (vozvratítʹ) pf (imperfective возвраща́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4bщ+p|возврати́ть}} Forms: возврати́ть [canonical], vozvratítʹ [romanization], возвраща́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], возврати́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], возврати́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], возвращённый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], возврати́в [adverbial, participle, past], возврати́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], возвращу́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], возврати́шь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], возврати́т [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], возврати́м [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], возврати́те [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], возвратя́т [future, plural, third-person], возврати́ [imperative, singular], возврати́те [imperative, plural], возврати́л [masculine, past, singular], возврати́ли [masculine, past, plural], возврати́ла [feminine, past, singular], возврати́ли [feminine, past, plural], возврати́ло [neuter, past, singular], возврати́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to return, to give back Synonyms: верну́ть
    Sense id: en-возвратить-ru-verb-paO8B5qs
  2. to recover, to get back Synonyms: верну́ть
    Sense id: en-возвратить-ru-verb-c1jtRvhH Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with воз-, Russian terms suffixed with -вратить Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 35 65 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 27 73 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 17 83 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with воз-: 41 59 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -вратить: 26 74
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: возврати́ться (vozvratítʹsja), верну́ться (vernútʹsja), возвраща́ться (vozvraščátʹsja), возвра́т (vozvrát), возвраще́ние (vozvraščénije)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "възвратити",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to return"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic възвратити (vŭzvratiti, “to return”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "воз-",
        "3": "-врати́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, воз- (voz-) + -врати́ть (-vratítʹ)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "взвороти́ть",
        "t1": "to load onto, to dig up, to turn upside down"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of взвороти́ть (vzvorotítʹ, “to load onto, to dig up, to turn upside down”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic възвратити (vŭzvratiti, “to return”). By surface analysis, воз- (voz-) + -врати́ть (-vratítʹ). Doublet of взвороти́ть (vzvorotítʹ, “to load onto, to dig up, to turn upside down”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "возврати́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vozvratítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возвраща́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b(-щ-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возврати́ть",
      "roman": "vozvratítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возврати́вший",
      "roman": "vozvratívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возвращённый",
      "roman": "vozvraščónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возврати́в",
      "roman": "vozvratív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возврати́вши",
      "roman": "vozvratívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возвращу́",
      "roman": "vozvraščú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возврати́шь",
      "roman": "vozvratíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возврати́т",
      "roman": "vozvratít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возврати́м",
      "roman": "vozvratím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возврати́те",
      "roman": "vozvratíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возвратя́т",
      "roman": "vozvratját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возврати́",
      "roman": "vozvratí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возврати́те",
      "roman": "vozvratíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возврати́л",
      "roman": "vozvratíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возврати́ли",
      "roman": "vozvratíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возврати́ла",
      "roman": "vozvratíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возврати́ли",
      "roman": "vozvratíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возврати́ло",
      "roman": "vozvratílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возврати́ли",
      "roman": "vozvratíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "возврати́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "возвраща́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "возврати́ть • (vozvratítʹ) pf (imperfective возвраща́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4bщ+p",
        "3": "возврати́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vozvratítʹsja",
      "word": "возврати́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vernútʹsja",
      "word": "верну́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vozvraščátʹsja",
      "word": "возвраща́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vozvrát",
      "word": "возвра́т"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vozvraščénije",
      "word": "возвраще́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to return, to give back"
      ],
      "id": "en-возвратить-ru-verb-paO8B5qs",
      "links": [
        [
          "return",
          "return"
        ],
        [
          "give back",
          "give back"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "верну́ть"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with воз-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -вратить",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to recover, to get back"
      ],
      "id": "en-возвратить-ru-verb-c1jtRvhH",
      "links": [
        [
          "recover",
          "recover"
        ],
        [
          "get back",
          "get back"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "верну́ть"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vəzvrɐˈtʲitʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-возвратить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "возвратить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4b verbs",
    "Russian doublets",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Russian terms prefixed with воз-",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -вратить",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "възвратити",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to return"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic възвратити (vŭzvratiti, “to return”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "воз-",
        "3": "-врати́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, воз- (voz-) + -врати́ть (-vratítʹ)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "взвороти́ть",
        "t1": "to load onto, to dig up, to turn upside down"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of взвороти́ть (vzvorotítʹ, “to load onto, to dig up, to turn upside down”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic възвратити (vŭzvratiti, “to return”). By surface analysis, воз- (voz-) + -врати́ть (-vratítʹ). Doublet of взвороти́ть (vzvorotítʹ, “to load onto, to dig up, to turn upside down”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "возврати́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vozvratítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возвраща́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b(-щ-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возврати́ть",
      "roman": "vozvratítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возврати́вший",
      "roman": "vozvratívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возвращённый",
      "roman": "vozvraščónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возврати́в",
      "roman": "vozvratív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возврати́вши",
      "roman": "vozvratívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возвращу́",
      "roman": "vozvraščú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возврати́шь",
      "roman": "vozvratíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возврати́т",
      "roman": "vozvratít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возврати́м",
      "roman": "vozvratím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возврати́те",
      "roman": "vozvratíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возвратя́т",
      "roman": "vozvratját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возврати́",
      "roman": "vozvratí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возврати́те",
      "roman": "vozvratíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возврати́л",
      "roman": "vozvratíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возврати́ли",
      "roman": "vozvratíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возврати́ла",
      "roman": "vozvratíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возврати́ли",
      "roman": "vozvratíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возврати́ло",
      "roman": "vozvratílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возврати́ли",
      "roman": "vozvratíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "возврати́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "возвраща́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "возврати́ть • (vozvratítʹ) pf (imperfective возвраща́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4bщ+p",
        "3": "возврати́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "vozvratítʹsja",
      "word": "возврати́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vernútʹsja",
      "word": "верну́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vozvraščátʹsja",
      "word": "возвраща́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vozvrát",
      "word": "возвра́т"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vozvraščénije",
      "word": "возвраще́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to return, to give back"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "return",
          "return"
        ],
        [
          "give back",
          "give back"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "верну́ть"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to recover, to get back"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "recover",
          "recover"
        ],
        [
          "get back",
          "get back"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "верну́ть"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vəzvrɐˈtʲitʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-возвратить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "возвратить"
}

Download raw JSONL data for возвратить meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.