"виховати" meaning in All languages combined

See виховати on Wiktionary

Verb [Ukrainian]

IPA: [ˈʋɪxɔʋɐte] Audio: Uk-виховати.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Polish wychować (“to bring up, to raise”). Etymology templates: {{bor|uk|pl|wychować|t=to bring up, to raise}} Polish wychować (“to bring up, to raise”) Head templates: {{uk-verb|ви́ховати|pf|impf=вихо́вувати}} ви́ховати • (výxovaty) pf (imperfective вихо́вувати), {{tlb|uk|transitive}} (transitive) Inflection templates: {{uk-conj|ви́ховати<1a.pf.tr.ppp>}} Forms: ви́ховати [canonical], výxovaty [romanization], вихо́вувати [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], ви́ховати [infinitive, perfective], ви́ховать [infinitive, perfective], - [active, perfective, present], - [active, past, perfective], - [passive, perfective, present], ви́хований [passive, past, perfective], impersonal: ви́ховано [passive, past, perfective], - [adverbial, perfective, present], ви́ховавши [adverbial, past, perfective], - [first-person, perfective, present, singular], ви́ховаю [first-person, future, perfective, singular], - [perfective, present, second-person, singular], ви́ховаєш [future, perfective, second-person, singular], - [perfective, present, singular, third-person], ви́ховає [future, perfective, singular, third-person], - [first-person, perfective, plural, present], ви́ховаєм [first-person, future, perfective, plural], ви́ховаємо [first-person, future, perfective, plural], - [perfective, plural, present, second-person], ви́ховаєте [future, perfective, plural, second-person], - [perfective, plural, present, third-person], ви́ховають [future, perfective, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], ви́ховаймо [first-person, imperative, plural], ви́ховай [imperative, second-person, singular], ви́ховайте [imperative, plural, second-person], ви́ховав [masculine, past, singular], ви́ховали [masculine, past, plural], ви́ховала [feminine, past, singular], ви́ховали [feminine, past, plural], ви́ховало [neuter, past, singular], ви́ховали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to bring up, to raise, to rear Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-виховати-uk-verb-HugV2Oy8 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 56 15 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 55 14 31 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 58 7 35
  2. to educate, to train Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-виховати-uk-verb-bZbIrMii
  3. to foster, to cultivate Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-виховати-uk-verb-HjkbcvY9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: вихова́льний (vyxoválʹnyj), ви́хова́нець (výxovánecʹ) [masculine], ви́хова́нка (výxovánka) [feminine], ви́хований (výxovanyj), ви́хованість (výxovanistʹ) [feminine], вихова́ння (vyxovánnja) [neuter], вихова́тель (vyxovátelʹ) [masculine], вихова́телька (vyxovátelʹka) [feminine], вихова́тельський (vyxovátelʹsʹkyj), виховни́й (vyxovnýj)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vyxoválʹnyj",
      "word": "вихова́льний"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "výxovánecʹ",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ви́хова́нець"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "výxovánka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ви́хова́нка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "výxovanyj",
      "word": "ви́хований"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "výxovanistʹ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ви́хованість"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vyxovánnja",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "вихова́ння"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vyxovátelʹ",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "вихова́тель"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vyxovátelʹka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "вихова́телька"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vyxovátelʹsʹkyj",
      "word": "вихова́тельський"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vyxovnýj",
      "word": "виховни́й"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "wychować",
        "t": "to bring up, to raise"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish wychować (“to bring up, to raise”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish wychować (“to bring up, to raise”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ви́ховати",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "výxovaty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вихо́вувати",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ви́ховати",
      "roman": "výxovaty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ви́ховать",
      "roman": "výxovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ви́хований",
      "roman": "výxovanyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impersonal: ви́ховано",
      "roman": "výxovano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ви́ховавши",
      "roman": "výxovavšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ви́ховаю",
      "roman": "výxovaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ви́ховаєш",
      "roman": "výxovaješ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ви́ховає",
      "roman": "výxovaje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ви́ховаєм",
      "roman": "výxovajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ви́ховаємо",
      "roman": "výxovajemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ви́ховаєте",
      "roman": "výxovajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ви́ховають",
      "roman": "výxovajutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ви́ховаймо",
      "roman": "výxovajmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ви́ховай",
      "roman": "výxovaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ви́ховайте",
      "roman": "výxovajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ви́ховав",
      "roman": "výxovav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ви́ховали",
      "roman": "výxovaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ви́ховала",
      "roman": "výxovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ви́ховали",
      "roman": "výxovaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ви́ховало",
      "roman": "výxovalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ви́ховали",
      "roman": "výxovaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ви́ховати",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "вихо́вувати"
      },
      "expansion": "ви́ховати • (výxovaty) pf (imperfective вихо́вувати)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "transitive"
      },
      "expansion": "(transitive)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ви́ховати<1a.pf.tr.ppp>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 15 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 14 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 7 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bring up, to raise, to rear"
      ],
      "id": "en-виховати-uk-verb-HugV2Oy8",
      "links": [
        [
          "bring up",
          "bring up"
        ],
        [
          "raise",
          "raise"
        ],
        [
          "rear",
          "rear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to educate, to train"
      ],
      "id": "en-виховати-uk-verb-bZbIrMii",
      "links": [
        [
          "educate",
          "educate"
        ],
        [
          "train",
          "train"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to foster, to cultivate"
      ],
      "id": "en-виховати-uk-verb-HjkbcvY9",
      "links": [
        [
          "foster",
          "foster"
        ],
        [
          "cultivate",
          "cultivate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʋɪxɔʋɐte]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-виховати.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/Uk-%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/Uk-%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "виховати"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian class 1 verbs",
    "Ukrainian class 1a verbs",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian perfective verbs",
    "Ukrainian terms borrowed from Polish",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Polish",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian transitive verbs",
    "Ukrainian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "vyxoválʹnyj",
      "word": "вихова́льний"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výxovánecʹ",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ви́хова́нець"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výxovánka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ви́хова́нка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výxovanyj",
      "word": "ви́хований"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výxovanistʹ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ви́хованість"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vyxovánnja",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "вихова́ння"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vyxovátelʹ",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "вихова́тель"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vyxovátelʹka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "вихова́телька"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vyxovátelʹsʹkyj",
      "word": "вихова́тельський"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vyxovnýj",
      "word": "виховни́й"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "wychować",
        "t": "to bring up, to raise"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish wychować (“to bring up, to raise”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish wychować (“to bring up, to raise”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ви́ховати",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "výxovaty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вихо́вувати",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ви́ховати",
      "roman": "výxovaty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ви́ховать",
      "roman": "výxovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ви́хований",
      "roman": "výxovanyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impersonal: ви́ховано",
      "roman": "výxovano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ви́ховавши",
      "roman": "výxovavšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ви́ховаю",
      "roman": "výxovaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ви́ховаєш",
      "roman": "výxovaješ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ви́ховає",
      "roman": "výxovaje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ви́ховаєм",
      "roman": "výxovajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ви́ховаємо",
      "roman": "výxovajemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ви́ховаєте",
      "roman": "výxovajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ви́ховають",
      "roman": "výxovajutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ви́ховаймо",
      "roman": "výxovajmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ви́ховай",
      "roman": "výxovaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ви́ховайте",
      "roman": "výxovajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ви́ховав",
      "roman": "výxovav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ви́ховали",
      "roman": "výxovaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ви́ховала",
      "roman": "výxovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ви́ховали",
      "roman": "výxovaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ви́ховало",
      "roman": "výxovalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ви́ховали",
      "roman": "výxovaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ви́ховати",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "вихо́вувати"
      },
      "expansion": "ви́ховати • (výxovaty) pf (imperfective вихо́вувати)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "transitive"
      },
      "expansion": "(transitive)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ви́ховати<1a.pf.tr.ppp>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bring up, to raise, to rear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bring up",
          "bring up"
        ],
        [
          "raise",
          "raise"
        ],
        [
          "rear",
          "rear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to educate, to train"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "educate",
          "educate"
        ],
        [
          "train",
          "train"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to foster, to cultivate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foster",
          "foster"
        ],
        [
          "cultivate",
          "cultivate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʋɪxɔʋɐte]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-виховати.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/Uk-%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/Uk-%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "виховати"
}

Download raw JSONL data for виховати meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.