"винтовка" meaning in All languages combined

See винтовка on Wiktionary

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [vʲɪnˈtofkə] Audio: Ru-винтовка.ogg
Etymology: винтов(ой) (vintov(oj), “screw; spiral”) + -ка (-ka) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|винтовой|-ка|alt1=винтов(ой)|gloss1=screw; spiral}} винтов(ой) (vintov(oj), “screw; spiral”) + -ка (-ka) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|винто́вка|*}} винто́вка • (vintóvka) f inan (genitive винто́вки, nominative plural винто́вки, genitive plural винто́вок) Forms: винто́вка [canonical], vintóvka [romanization], винто́вки [genitive], винто́вки [nominative, plural], винто́вок [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], винто́вка [nominative, singular], винто́вки [nominative, plural], винто́вки [genitive, singular], винто́вок [genitive, plural], винто́вке [dative, singular], винто́вкам [dative, plural], винто́вку [accusative, singular], винто́вки [accusative, plural], винто́вкой [instrumental, singular], винто́вкою [instrumental, singular], винто́вками [instrumental, plural], винто́вке [prepositional, singular], винто́вках [plural, prepositional]
  1. rifle Categories (topical): Firearms Synonyms: ружьё
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "бинтиэпкэ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yakut: бинтиэпкэ (bintiepke)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yakut: бинтиэпкэ (bintiepke)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "винтовой",
        "3": "-ка",
        "alt1": "винтов(ой)",
        "gloss1": "screw; spiral"
      },
      "expansion": "винтов(ой) (vintov(oj), “screw; spiral”) + -ка (-ka)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "винтов(ой) (vintov(oj), “screw; spiral”) + -ка (-ka)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "винто́вка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vintóvka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винто́вки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винто́вки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винто́вок",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винто́вка",
      "roman": "vintóvka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винто́вки",
      "roman": "vintóvki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винто́вки",
      "roman": "vintóvki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винто́вок",
      "roman": "vintóvok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винто́вке",
      "roman": "vintóvke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винто́вкам",
      "roman": "vintóvkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винто́вку",
      "roman": "vintóvku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винто́вки",
      "roman": "vintóvki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винто́вкой",
      "roman": "vintóvkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винто́вкою",
      "roman": "vintóvkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винто́вками",
      "roman": "vintóvkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винто́вке",
      "roman": "vintóvke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винто́вках",
      "roman": "vintóvkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "винто́вка",
        "2": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "винто́вка • (vintóvka) f inan (genitive винто́вки, nominative plural винто́вки, genitive plural винто́вок)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Firearms",
          "orig": "ru:Firearms",
          "parents": [
            "Weapons",
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Everyone gathered in the conservatory, Manya, Dunya, the watchman and the guard, who left his rifle by the door.",
          "ref": "1925, Михаил Булгаков [Mikhail Bulgakov], “Глава 8. История в совхозе”, in Роковые яйца; English translation from K. M. Cook-Horujy, transl., The Fateful Eggs, Moscow: Raduga Publishers, 1990:",
          "roman": "Sošlísʹ vse v oranžeréje: i Mánja, i Dúnja, i stórož, i oxranítelʹ, ostávivšij vintóvku u dverí.",
          "text": "Сошли́сь все в оранжере́е: и Ма́ня, и Ду́ня, и сто́рож, и охрани́тель, оста́вивший винто́вку у двери́.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rifle"
      ],
      "id": "en-винтовка-ru-noun-bc3~rqwE",
      "links": [
        [
          "rifle",
          "rifle"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ружьё"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vʲɪnˈtofkə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-винтовка.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "винтовка"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "бинтиэпкэ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yakut: бинтиэпкэ (bintiepke)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yakut: бинтиэпкэ (bintiepke)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "винтовой",
        "3": "-ка",
        "alt1": "винтов(ой)",
        "gloss1": "screw; spiral"
      },
      "expansion": "винтов(ой) (vintov(oj), “screw; spiral”) + -ка (-ka)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "винтов(ой) (vintov(oj), “screw; spiral”) + -ка (-ka)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "винто́вка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vintóvka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винто́вки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винто́вки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винто́вок",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винто́вка",
      "roman": "vintóvka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винто́вки",
      "roman": "vintóvki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винто́вки",
      "roman": "vintóvki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винто́вок",
      "roman": "vintóvok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винто́вке",
      "roman": "vintóvke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винто́вкам",
      "roman": "vintóvkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винто́вку",
      "roman": "vintóvku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винто́вки",
      "roman": "vintóvki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винто́вкой",
      "roman": "vintóvkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винто́вкою",
      "roman": "vintóvkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винто́вками",
      "roman": "vintóvkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винто́вке",
      "roman": "vintóvke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винто́вках",
      "roman": "vintóvkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "винто́вка",
        "2": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "винто́вка • (vintóvka) f inan (genitive винто́вки, nominative plural винто́вки, genitive plural винто́вок)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian feminine nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with quotations",
        "Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
        "ru:Firearms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Everyone gathered in the conservatory, Manya, Dunya, the watchman and the guard, who left his rifle by the door.",
          "ref": "1925, Михаил Булгаков [Mikhail Bulgakov], “Глава 8. История в совхозе”, in Роковые яйца; English translation from K. M. Cook-Horujy, transl., The Fateful Eggs, Moscow: Raduga Publishers, 1990:",
          "roman": "Sošlísʹ vse v oranžeréje: i Mánja, i Dúnja, i stórož, i oxranítelʹ, ostávivšij vintóvku u dverí.",
          "text": "Сошли́сь все в оранжере́е: и Ма́ня, и Ду́ня, и сто́рож, и охрани́тель, оста́вивший винто́вку у двери́.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rifle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rifle",
          "rifle"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ружьё"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vʲɪnˈtofkə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-винтовка.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "винтовка"
}

Download raw JSONL data for винтовка meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.