"вербовать" meaning in All languages combined

See вербовать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [vʲɪrbɐˈvatʲ] Audio: Ru-вербова́ть.ogg
Etymology: Attested since 1704. Borrowed from Polish werbować, from German werben (“to recruit”), from Middle High German werben, from Old High German werban (“to turn”), from Proto-West Germanic *hwerban, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *hwerbaną. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|pl|werbować}} Borrowed from Polish werbować, {{der|ru|de|werben|t=to recruit}} German werben (“to recruit”), {{der|ru|gmh|werben}} Middle High German werben, {{der|ru|goh|werban|t=to turn}} Old High German werban (“to turn”), {{der|ru|gmw-pro|*hwerban}} Proto-West Germanic *hwerban, {{der|ru|gem-pro|*hwerbaną}} Proto-Germanic *hwerbaną Head templates: {{ru-verb|вербова́ть|impf|pf=завербова́ть}} вербова́ть • (verbovátʹ) impf (perfective завербова́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|2a+p|вербова́ть}} Forms: вербова́ть [canonical], verbovátʹ [romanization], завербова́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], вербова́ть [imperfective, infinitive], вербу́ющий [active, participle, present], вербова́вший [active, participle, past], вербу́емый [participle, passive, present], вербо́ванный [participle, passive, past], вербу́я [adverbial, participle, present], вербова́в [adverbial, participle, past], вербова́вши [adverbial, participle, past], вербу́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду вербова́ть [first-person, future, singular], вербу́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь вербова́ть [future, second-person, singular], вербу́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет вербова́ть [future, singular, third-person], вербу́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем вербова́ть [first-person, future, plural], вербу́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете вербова́ть [future, plural, second-person], вербу́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут вербова́ть [future, plural, third-person], вербу́й [imperative, singular], вербу́йте [imperative, plural], вербова́л [masculine, past, singular], вербова́ли [masculine, past, plural], вербова́ла [feminine, past, singular], вербова́ли [feminine, past, plural], вербова́ло [neuter, past, singular], вербова́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to enlist, to recruit, to hire Related terms: вербо́вка (verbóvka), вербо́вщик (verbóvščik), вербо́вщица (verbóvščica)
    Sense id: en-вербовать-ru-verb-YkRtKxij Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for вербовать meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "werbować"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Polish werbować",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "werben",
        "t": "to recruit"
      },
      "expansion": "German werben (“to recruit”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "werben"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German werben",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "werban",
        "t": "to turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German werban (“to turn”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hwerban"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hwerban",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hwerbaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwerbaną",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested since 1704. Borrowed from Polish werbować, from German werben (“to recruit”), from Middle High German werben, from Old High German werban (“to turn”), from Proto-West Germanic *hwerban, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *hwerbaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "вербова́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verbovátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завербова́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вербова́ть",
      "roman": "verbovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вербу́ющий",
      "roman": "verbújuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вербова́вший",
      "roman": "verbovávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вербу́емый",
      "roman": "verbújemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вербо́ванный",
      "roman": "verbóvannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вербу́я",
      "roman": "verbúja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вербова́в",
      "roman": "verbováv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вербова́вши",
      "roman": "verbovávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вербу́ю",
      "roman": "verbúju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду вербова́ть",
      "roman": "búdu verbovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вербу́ешь",
      "roman": "verbúješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь вербова́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ verbovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вербу́ет",
      "roman": "verbújet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет вербова́ть",
      "roman": "búdet verbovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вербу́ем",
      "roman": "verbújem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем вербова́ть",
      "roman": "búdem verbovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вербу́ете",
      "roman": "verbújete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете вербова́ть",
      "roman": "búdete verbovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вербу́ют",
      "roman": "verbújut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут вербова́ть",
      "roman": "búdut verbovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вербу́й",
      "roman": "verbúj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вербу́йте",
      "roman": "verbújte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вербова́л",
      "roman": "verbovál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вербова́ли",
      "roman": "verbováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вербова́ла",
      "roman": "verbovála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вербова́ли",
      "roman": "verbováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вербова́ло",
      "roman": "verboválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вербова́ли",
      "roman": "verbováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "вербова́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "завербова́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "вербова́ть • (verbovátʹ) impf (perfective завербова́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "2a+p",
        "3": "вербова́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to enlist, to recruit, to hire"
      ],
      "id": "en-вербовать-ru-verb-YkRtKxij",
      "links": [
        [
          "enlist",
          "enlist"
        ],
        [
          "recruit",
          "recruit"
        ],
        [
          "hire",
          "hire"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "verbóvka",
          "word": "вербо́вка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "verbóvščik",
          "word": "вербо́вщик"
        },
        {
          "roman": "verbóvščica",
          "word": "вербо́вщица"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vʲɪrbɐˈvatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-вербова́ть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%CC%81%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%CC%81%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%CC%81%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "вербовать"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "werbować"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Polish werbować",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "werben",
        "t": "to recruit"
      },
      "expansion": "German werben (“to recruit”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "werben"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German werben",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "werban",
        "t": "to turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German werban (“to turn”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hwerban"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hwerban",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hwerbaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwerbaną",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested since 1704. Borrowed from Polish werbować, from German werben (“to recruit”), from Middle High German werben, from Old High German werban (“to turn”), from Proto-West Germanic *hwerban, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *hwerbaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "вербова́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verbovátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завербова́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вербова́ть",
      "roman": "verbovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вербу́ющий",
      "roman": "verbújuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вербова́вший",
      "roman": "verbovávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вербу́емый",
      "roman": "verbújemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вербо́ванный",
      "roman": "verbóvannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вербу́я",
      "roman": "verbúja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вербова́в",
      "roman": "verbováv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вербова́вши",
      "roman": "verbovávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вербу́ю",
      "roman": "verbúju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду вербова́ть",
      "roman": "búdu verbovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вербу́ешь",
      "roman": "verbúješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь вербова́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ verbovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вербу́ет",
      "roman": "verbújet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет вербова́ть",
      "roman": "búdet verbovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вербу́ем",
      "roman": "verbújem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем вербова́ть",
      "roman": "búdem verbovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вербу́ете",
      "roman": "verbújete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете вербова́ть",
      "roman": "búdete verbovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вербу́ют",
      "roman": "verbújut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут вербова́ть",
      "roman": "búdut verbovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вербу́й",
      "roman": "verbúj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вербу́йте",
      "roman": "verbújte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вербова́л",
      "roman": "verbovál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вербова́ли",
      "roman": "verbováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вербова́ла",
      "roman": "verbovála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вербова́ли",
      "roman": "verbováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вербова́ло",
      "roman": "verboválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вербова́ли",
      "roman": "verbováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "вербова́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "завербова́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "вербова́ть • (verbovátʹ) impf (perfective завербова́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "2a+p",
        "3": "вербова́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "verbóvka",
      "word": "вербо́вка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "verbóvščik",
      "word": "вербо́вщик"
    },
    {
      "roman": "verbóvščica",
      "word": "вербо́вщица"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 2 verbs",
        "Russian class 2a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms borrowed from Polish",
        "Russian terms derived from German",
        "Russian terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Russian terms derived from Old High German",
        "Russian terms derived from Polish",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to enlist, to recruit, to hire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enlist",
          "enlist"
        ],
        [
          "recruit",
          "recruit"
        ],
        [
          "hire",
          "hire"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vʲɪrbɐˈvatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-вербова́ть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%CC%81%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%CC%81%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%CC%81%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "вербовать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.