"бьцела" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "1300‒1320"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in c. 1300‒1320",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ono",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bьčelà",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bьčelà",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ono",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bьčelà"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bьčelà",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ono",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*bikelā́ˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *bikelā́ˀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ono",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*bʰi-k-el-éh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰi-k-el-éh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ono",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰey-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "бьчела"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic бьчела (bĭčela)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "2": "бчола́"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ruthenian бчола́ (bčolá)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "бьчела//ⰱⱐⱍⰵⰾⰰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic бьчела /ⰱⱐⱍⰵⰾⰰ (bĭčela)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "pszczoła"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish pszczoła",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in c. 1300‒1320. Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bьčelà, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *bikelā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰi-k-el-éh₂, from *bʰey- (“bee”). Cognate with Old East Slavic бьчела (bĭčela), Old Ruthenian бчола́ (bčolá), Old Church Slavonic бьчела /ⰱⱐⱍⰵⰾⰰ (bĭčela), Old Polish pszczoła.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bĭćela",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zle-ono-decl-noun-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьцела",
      "roman": "bĭćela",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьцелѣ",
      "roman": "bĭćelě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьцелѣ",
      "roman": "bĭćelě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьцелꙑ",
      "roman": "bĭćely",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьцелѣ",
      "roman": "bĭćelě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьцелоу",
      "roman": "bĭćelu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьцелъ",
      "roman": "bĭćelŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьцелѣ",
      "roman": "bĭćelě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьцелама",
      "roman": "bĭćelama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьцеламъ",
      "roman": "bĭćelamŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьцелѫ",
      "roman": "bĭćelǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьцелѣ",
      "roman": "bĭćelě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьцелѣ",
      "roman": "bĭćelě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьцелꙑ",
      "roman": "bĭćely",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьцелоѭ",
      "roman": "bĭćelojǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьцелама",
      "roman": "bĭćelama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьцелами",
      "roman": "bĭćelami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьцелѣ",
      "roman": "bĭćelě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьцелоу",
      "roman": "bĭćelu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьцелахъ",
      "roman": "bĭćelaxŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьцело",
      "roman": "bĭćelo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьцелѣ",
      "roman": "bĭćelě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьцелѣ",
      "roman": "bĭćelě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бцела",
      "roman": "bćela",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ono",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "бьцела • (bĭćela) f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "бь‧це‧ла"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бьцел"
      },
      "name": "zle-ono-decl-noun-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бьцела",
        "10": "бьцелама",
        "11": "бьцелѣ",
        "12": "бьцелама",
        "13": "бьцелоу",
        "14": "бьцелѣ",
        "15": "бьцелѣ, бьцелꙑ",
        "16": "бьцелъ",
        "17": "бьцеламъ",
        "18": "бьцелѣ, бьцелꙑ",
        "19": "бьцелами",
        "2": "бьцелѣ",
        "20": "бьцелахъ",
        "21": "бьцелѣ",
        "3": "бьцелѣ",
        "4": "бьцелѫ",
        "5": "бьцелоѭ",
        "6": "бьцелѣ",
        "7": "бьцело",
        "8": "бьцелѣ",
        "9": "бьцелоу",
        "type": "hard a-stem"
      },
      "name": "zle-ono-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Novgorodian",
  "lang_code": "zle-ono",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "bee"
      ],
      "id": "en-бьцела-zle-ono-noun-zle_ono:bee",
      "links": [
        [
          "bee",
          "bee"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "zle-ono:bee"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Novgorodian pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Novgorodian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "… to himself, who took the hives …",
          "ref": "c. 1300‒1320, Берестяная грамота № 766 [Birchbark letter no. 766]:",
          "roman": "… sebě kotoroi vzęli bć(jely) …",
          "text": "… себѣ которои вꙁѧли бч(елꙑ) …",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "Šujga is overwriting (the marks on) the oaks and has taken out honey from the hives, (saying:) “I am taking away the oaks on my own mark.” He is cutting away the ownership-mark, (saying:) “This is my oak. Your former beekeeper has fallen into robbery.”",
          "ref": "Schaeken, Jos (2019) Voices on Birchbark (SSGL; 43), Leiden, Boston: Brill",
          "roman": "… · šjuiga dubije perepisyvajete a [b]ćely ti lazilo · jęzo dubije otimaju po svojei meti a tesno sotesyvajete · to moi dubo · vaše bortiko okralosę pervy · …",
          "text": "… · шюига дубие переписꙑваете а [б]целꙑ ти лаꙁило · ѧꙁо дубие ѿимаю по своеи мети а тесно сотесꙑваете · то мои дубо · ваше бортико ꙩкралосѧ первꙑ · …",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hive, beehive"
      ],
      "id": "en-бьцела-zle-ono-noun-zle_ono:hive",
      "links": [
        [
          "hive",
          "hive"
        ],
        [
          "beehive",
          "beehive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(plural only) hive, beehive"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "zle-ono:hive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Andrey Zaliznyak"
  ],
  "word": "бьцела"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Novgorodian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Novgorodian feminine nouns",
    "Old Novgorodian hard a-stem nouns",
    "Old Novgorodian lemmas",
    "Old Novgorodian nouns",
    "Old Novgorodian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Old Novgorodian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Novgorodian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Novgorodian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰey-",
    "Old Novgorodian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Old Novgorodian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Novgorodian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "1300‒1320"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in c. 1300‒1320",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ono",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bьčelà",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bьčelà",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ono",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bьčelà"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bьčelà",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ono",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*bikelā́ˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *bikelā́ˀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ono",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*bʰi-k-el-éh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰi-k-el-éh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ono",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰey-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "бьчела"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic бьчела (bĭčela)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "2": "бчола́"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ruthenian бчола́ (bčolá)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "бьчела//ⰱⱐⱍⰵⰾⰰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic бьчела /ⰱⱐⱍⰵⰾⰰ (bĭčela)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "pszczoła"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish pszczoła",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in c. 1300‒1320. Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bьčelà, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *bikelā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰi-k-el-éh₂, from *bʰey- (“bee”). Cognate with Old East Slavic бьчела (bĭčela), Old Ruthenian бчола́ (bčolá), Old Church Slavonic бьчела /ⰱⱐⱍⰵⰾⰰ (bĭčela), Old Polish pszczoła.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bĭćela",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zle-ono-decl-noun-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьцела",
      "roman": "bĭćela",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьцелѣ",
      "roman": "bĭćelě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьцелѣ",
      "roman": "bĭćelě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьцелꙑ",
      "roman": "bĭćely",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьцелѣ",
      "roman": "bĭćelě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьцелоу",
      "roman": "bĭćelu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьцелъ",
      "roman": "bĭćelŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьцелѣ",
      "roman": "bĭćelě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьцелама",
      "roman": "bĭćelama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьцеламъ",
      "roman": "bĭćelamŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьцелѫ",
      "roman": "bĭćelǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьцелѣ",
      "roman": "bĭćelě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьцелѣ",
      "roman": "bĭćelě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьцелꙑ",
      "roman": "bĭćely",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьцелоѭ",
      "roman": "bĭćelojǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьцелама",
      "roman": "bĭćelama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьцелами",
      "roman": "bĭćelami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьцелѣ",
      "roman": "bĭćelě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьцелоу",
      "roman": "bĭćelu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьцелахъ",
      "roman": "bĭćelaxŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьцело",
      "roman": "bĭćelo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьцелѣ",
      "roman": "bĭćelě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бьцелѣ",
      "roman": "bĭćelě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бцела",
      "roman": "bćela",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ono",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "бьцела • (bĭćela) f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "бь‧це‧ла"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бьцел"
      },
      "name": "zle-ono-decl-noun-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бьцела",
        "10": "бьцелама",
        "11": "бьцелѣ",
        "12": "бьцелама",
        "13": "бьцелоу",
        "14": "бьцелѣ",
        "15": "бьцелѣ, бьцелꙑ",
        "16": "бьцелъ",
        "17": "бьцеламъ",
        "18": "бьцелѣ, бьцелꙑ",
        "19": "бьцелами",
        "2": "бьцелѣ",
        "20": "бьцелахъ",
        "21": "бьцелѣ",
        "3": "бьцелѣ",
        "4": "бьцелѫ",
        "5": "бьцелоѭ",
        "6": "бьцелѣ",
        "7": "бьцело",
        "8": "бьцелѣ",
        "9": "бьцелоу",
        "type": "hard a-stem"
      },
      "name": "zle-ono-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Novgorodian",
  "lang_code": "zle-ono",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "zle-ono:Bees"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bee"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bee",
          "bee"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "zle-ono:bee"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Novgorodian pluralia tantum",
        "Old Novgorodian terms with quotations",
        "zle-ono:Beekeeping"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "… to himself, who took the hives …",
          "ref": "c. 1300‒1320, Берестяная грамота № 766 [Birchbark letter no. 766]:",
          "roman": "… sebě kotoroi vzęli bć(jely) …",
          "text": "… себѣ которои вꙁѧли бч(елꙑ) …",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "Šujga is overwriting (the marks on) the oaks and has taken out honey from the hives, (saying:) “I am taking away the oaks on my own mark.” He is cutting away the ownership-mark, (saying:) “This is my oak. Your former beekeeper has fallen into robbery.”",
          "ref": "Schaeken, Jos (2019) Voices on Birchbark (SSGL; 43), Leiden, Boston: Brill",
          "roman": "… · šjuiga dubije perepisyvajete a [b]ćely ti lazilo · jęzo dubije otimaju po svojei meti a tesno sotesyvajete · to moi dubo · vaše bortiko okralosę pervy · …",
          "text": "… · шюига дубие переписꙑваете а [б]целꙑ ти лаꙁило · ѧꙁо дубие ѿимаю по своеи мети а тесно сотесꙑваете · то мои дубо · ваше бортико ꙩкралосѧ первꙑ · …",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hive, beehive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hive",
          "hive"
        ],
        [
          "beehive",
          "beehive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(plural only) hive, beehive"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "zle-ono:hive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Andrey Zaliznyak"
  ],
  "word": "бьцела"
}