"будить" meaning in All languages combined

See будить on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [bʊˈdʲitʲ] Audio: Ru-будить.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *buditi. Causative of бдеть (bdetʹ). Cognate to Ancient Greek πυνθάνομαι (punthánomai), Sanskrit बुद्ध (buddha) (whence Russian Бу́дда (Búdda, “Buddha”)), German bieten. Etymology templates: {{root|ru|ine-pro|*bʰewdʰ-}}, {{dercat|ru|ine-bsl-pro|ine-pro|inh=1}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*buditi|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *buditi, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*buditi}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *buditi, {{causative of|ru|бдеть|cap=1}} Causative of бдеть (bdetʹ), {{cog|grc|πυνθάνομαι}} Ancient Greek πυνθάνομαι (punthánomai), {{cog|sa|बुद्ध}} Sanskrit बुद्ध (buddha), {{cog|ru|Бу́дда||Buddha}} Russian Бу́дда (Búdda, “Buddha”), {{cog|de|bieten}} German bieten Head templates: {{ru-verb|буди́ть|impf|pf=разбуди́ть|pf2=пробуди́ть}} буди́ть • (budítʹ) impf (perfective разбуди́ть or пробуди́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|4c+p|буди́ть}} Forms: буди́ть [canonical], budítʹ [romanization], разбуди́ть [perfective], пробуди́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], буди́ть [imperfective, infinitive], будя́щий [active, participle, present], буди́вший [active, participle, past], буди́мый [participle, passive, present], бу́женный [participle, passive, past], будя́ [adverbial, participle, present], буди́в [adverbial, participle, past], буди́вши [adverbial, participle, past], бужу́ [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду буди́ть [first-person, future, singular], бу́дишь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь буди́ть [future, second-person, singular], бу́дит [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет буди́ть [future, singular, third-person], бу́дим [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем буди́ть [first-person, future, plural], бу́дите [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете буди́ть [future, plural, second-person], бу́дят [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут буди́ть [future, plural, third-person], буди́ [imperative, singular], буди́те [imperative, plural], буди́л [masculine, past, singular], буди́ли [masculine, past, plural], буди́ла [feminine, past, singular], буди́ли [feminine, past, plural], буди́ло [neuter, past, singular], буди́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to wake up, to awake, to waken Synonyms: пробужда́ть, просыпа́ться Related terms: бдеть (bdetʹ) [imperfective], бо́дрый (bódryj), бу́дни (búdni) [masculine, plural], бу́день (búdenʹ) [masculine], снабди́ть (snabdítʹ) [perfective], снабжа́ть (snabžátʹ) [imperfective], будора́жить (budorážitʹ) [imperfective] Related terms (блюсти́ impf (bljustí)): соблюсти́ (sobljustí) [perfective], соблюда́ть (sobljudátʹ) [imperfective], наблюда́ть (nabljudátʹ) [imperfective]
    Sense id: en-будить-ru-verb-aDPQG8-T Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header Derived forms: возбуди́ть (vozbudítʹ) [perfective], возбужда́ть (vozbuždátʹ) [imperfective], возбуди́ться (vozbudítʹsja) [perfective], возбужда́ться (vozbuždátʹsja) [imperfective], добуди́ться (dobudítʹsja) [perfective], перебуди́ть (perebudítʹ) [perfective], перевозбуди́ть (perevozbudítʹ) [perfective], перевозбужда́ть (perevozbuždátʹ) [imperfective], перевозбуди́ться (perevozbudítʹsja) [perfective], перевозбужда́ться (perevozbuždátʹsja) [imperfective], побуди́ть (pobudítʹ) [perfective], побужда́ть (pobuždátʹ) [imperfective], пробуди́ть (probudítʹ) [perfective], пробужда́ть (probuždátʹ) [imperfective], пробуди́ться (probudítʹsja) [perfective], пробужда́ться (probuždátʹsja) [imperfective], разбуди́ть (razbudítʹ) [perfective], буди́льник (budílʹnik) [masculine], возбуди́мость (vozbudímostʹ) [feminine], возбуди́тель (vozbudítelʹ) [masculine], возбужда́ющий (vozbuždájuščij), возбужде́ние (vozbuždénije) [neuter], перевозбужде́ние (perevozbuždénije) [neuter], побуди́тель (pobudítelʹ) [masculine], побужде́ние (pobuždénije) [neuter], побу́дка (pobúdka) [feminine], пробужде́ние (probuždénije) [neuter] Derived forms (пробу́дный (probúdnyj)): беспробу́дный (besprobúdnyj), беспробу́дно (besprobúdno), непробу́дный (neprobúdnyj), непробу́дно (neprobúdno)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰewdʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*buditi",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *buditi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*buditi"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *buditi",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "бдеть",
        "cap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Causative of бдеть (bdetʹ)",
      "name": "causative of"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πυνθάνομαι"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πυνθάνομαι (punthánomai)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "बुद्ध"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit बुद्ध (buddha)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "Бу́дда",
        "3": "",
        "4": "Buddha"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian Бу́дда (Búdda, “Buddha”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "bieten"
      },
      "expansion": "German bieten",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *buditi. Causative of бдеть (bdetʹ). Cognate to Ancient Greek πυνθάνομαι (punthánomai), Sanskrit बुद्ध (buddha) (whence Russian Бу́дда (Búdda, “Buddha”)), German bieten.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "буди́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разбуди́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пробуди́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буди́ть",
      "roman": "budítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "будя́щий",
      "roman": "budjáščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буди́вший",
      "roman": "budívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буди́мый",
      "roman": "budímyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́женный",
      "roman": "búžennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "будя́",
      "roman": "budjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буди́в",
      "roman": "budív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буди́вши",
      "roman": "budívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бужу́",
      "roman": "bužú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду буди́ть",
      "roman": "búdu budítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дишь",
      "roman": "búdišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь буди́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ budítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дит",
      "roman": "búdit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет буди́ть",
      "roman": "búdet budítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дим",
      "roman": "búdim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем буди́ть",
      "roman": "búdem budítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дите",
      "roman": "búdite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете буди́ть",
      "roman": "búdete budítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дят",
      "roman": "búdjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут буди́ть",
      "roman": "búdut budítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буди́",
      "roman": "budí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буди́те",
      "roman": "budíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буди́л",
      "roman": "budíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буди́ли",
      "roman": "budíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буди́ла",
      "roman": "budíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буди́ли",
      "roman": "budíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буди́ло",
      "roman": "budílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буди́ли",
      "roman": "budíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "буди́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "разбуди́ть",
        "pf2": "пробуди́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "буди́ть • (budítʹ) impf (perfective разбуди́ть or пробуди́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4c+p",
        "3": "буди́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "vozbudítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "возбуди́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vozbuždátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "возбужда́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vozbudítʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "возбуди́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vozbuždátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "возбужда́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dobudítʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "добуди́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "perebudítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "перебуди́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "perevozbudítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "перевозбуди́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "perevozbuždátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "перевозбужда́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "perevozbudítʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "перевозбуди́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "perevozbuždátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "перевозбужда́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pobudítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "побуди́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pobuždátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "побужда́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "probudítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "пробуди́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "probuždátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "пробужда́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "probudítʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "пробуди́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "probuždátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "пробужда́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "razbudítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "разбуди́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "budílʹnik",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "буди́льник"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vozbudímostʹ",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "возбуди́мость"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vozbudítelʹ",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "возбуди́тель"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vozbuždájuščij",
          "word": "возбужда́ющий"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vozbuždénije",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "возбужде́ние"
        },
        {
          "roman": "perevozbuždénije",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "перевозбужде́ние"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pobudítelʹ",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "побуди́тель"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pobuždénije",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "побужде́ние"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pobúdka",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "побу́дка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "probuždénije",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "пробужде́ние"
        },
        {
          "roman": "besprobúdnyj",
          "sense": "пробу́дный (probúdnyj)",
          "word": "беспробу́дный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "besprobúdno",
          "sense": "пробу́дный (probúdnyj)",
          "word": "беспробу́дно"
        },
        {
          "roman": "neprobúdnyj",
          "sense": "пробу́дный (probúdnyj)",
          "word": "непробу́дный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "neprobúdno",
          "sense": "пробу́дный (probúdnyj)",
          "word": "непробу́дно"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wake up, to awake, to waken"
      ],
      "id": "en-будить-ru-verb-aDPQG8-T",
      "links": [
        [
          "wake",
          "wake"
        ],
        [
          "awake",
          "awake"
        ],
        [
          "waken",
          "waken"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "bdetʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "бдеть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bódryj",
          "word": "бо́дрый"
        },
        {
          "roman": "búdni",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "бу́дни"
        },
        {
          "roman": "búdenʹ",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "бу́день"
        },
        {
          "roman": "snabdítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "снабди́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "snabžátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "снабжа́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "budorážitʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "будора́жить"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sobljustí",
          "sense": "блюсти́ impf (bljustí)",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "соблюсти́"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sobljudátʹ",
          "sense": "блюсти́ impf (bljustí)",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "соблюда́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nabljudátʹ",
          "sense": "блюсти́ impf (bljustí)",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "наблюда́ть"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "пробужда́ть"
        },
        {
          "word": "просыпа́ться"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bʊˈdʲitʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-будить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/Ru-%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Ru-%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "будить"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "vozbudítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "возбуди́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vozbuždátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "возбужда́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vozbudítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "возбуди́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vozbuždátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "возбужда́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dobudítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "добуди́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perebudítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перебуди́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perevozbudítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перевозбуди́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perevozbuždátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "перевозбужда́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perevozbudítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перевозбуди́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perevozbuždátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "перевозбужда́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pobudítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "побуди́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pobuždátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "побужда́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "probudítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пробуди́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "probuždátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пробужда́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "probudítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пробуди́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "probuždátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пробужда́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razbudítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "разбуди́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "budílʹnik",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "буди́льник"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vozbudímostʹ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "возбуди́мость"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vozbudítelʹ",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "возбуди́тель"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vozbuždájuščij",
      "word": "возбужда́ющий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vozbuždénije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "возбужде́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perevozbuždénije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "перевозбужде́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pobudítelʹ",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "побуди́тель"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pobuždénije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "побужде́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pobúdka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "побу́дка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "besprobúdnyj",
      "sense": "пробу́дный (probúdnyj)",
      "word": "беспробу́дный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "besprobúdno",
      "sense": "пробу́дный (probúdnyj)",
      "word": "беспробу́дно"
    },
    {
      "roman": "neprobúdnyj",
      "sense": "пробу́дный (probúdnyj)",
      "word": "непробу́дный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "neprobúdno",
      "sense": "пробу́дный (probúdnyj)",
      "word": "непробу́дно"
    },
    {
      "roman": "probuždénije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "пробужде́ние"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰewdʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*buditi",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *buditi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*buditi"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *buditi",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "бдеть",
        "cap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Causative of бдеть (bdetʹ)",
      "name": "causative of"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πυνθάνομαι"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πυνθάνομαι (punthánomai)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "बुद्ध"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit बुद्ध (buddha)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "Бу́дда",
        "3": "",
        "4": "Buddha"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian Бу́дда (Búdda, “Buddha”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "bieten"
      },
      "expansion": "German bieten",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *buditi. Causative of бдеть (bdetʹ). Cognate to Ancient Greek πυνθάνομαι (punthánomai), Sanskrit बुद्ध (buddha) (whence Russian Бу́дда (Búdda, “Buddha”)), German bieten.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "буди́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разбуди́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пробуди́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буди́ть",
      "roman": "budítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "будя́щий",
      "roman": "budjáščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буди́вший",
      "roman": "budívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буди́мый",
      "roman": "budímyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́женный",
      "roman": "búžennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "будя́",
      "roman": "budjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буди́в",
      "roman": "budív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буди́вши",
      "roman": "budívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бужу́",
      "roman": "bužú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду буди́ть",
      "roman": "búdu budítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дишь",
      "roman": "búdišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь буди́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ budítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дит",
      "roman": "búdit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет буди́ть",
      "roman": "búdet budítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дим",
      "roman": "búdim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем буди́ть",
      "roman": "búdem budítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дите",
      "roman": "búdite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете буди́ть",
      "roman": "búdete budítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дят",
      "roman": "búdjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут буди́ть",
      "roman": "búdut budítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буди́",
      "roman": "budí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буди́те",
      "roman": "budíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буди́л",
      "roman": "budíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буди́ли",
      "roman": "budíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буди́ла",
      "roman": "budíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буди́ли",
      "roman": "budíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буди́ло",
      "roman": "budílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буди́ли",
      "roman": "budíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "буди́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "разбуди́ть",
        "pf2": "пробуди́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "буди́ть • (budítʹ) impf (perfective разбуди́ть or пробуди́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4c+p",
        "3": "буди́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "bdetʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "бдеть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sobljustí",
      "sense": "блюсти́ impf (bljustí)",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "соблюсти́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sobljudátʹ",
      "sense": "блюсти́ impf (bljustí)",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "соблюда́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nabljudátʹ",
      "sense": "блюсти́ impf (bljustí)",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "наблюда́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bódryj",
      "word": "бо́дрый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "búdni",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "бу́дни"
    },
    {
      "roman": "búdenʹ",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "бу́день"
    },
    {
      "roman": "snabdítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "снабди́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "snabžátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "снабжа́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "budorážitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "будора́жить"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian causative verbs",
        "Russian class 4 verbs",
        "Russian class 4c verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰewdʰ-",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wake up, to awake, to waken"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wake",
          "wake"
        ],
        [
          "awake",
          "awake"
        ],
        [
          "waken",
          "waken"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "пробужда́ть"
        },
        {
          "word": "просыпа́ться"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bʊˈdʲitʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-будить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/Ru-%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Ru-%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "будить"
}

Download raw JSONL data for будить meaning in All languages combined (10.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.