"брезгать" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "brezglívyj",
      "word": "брезгли́вый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "brezglívo",
      "word": "брезгли́во"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "brezglívostʹ",
      "word": "брезгли́вость"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "брѣзгати",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic брѣзгати (brězgati)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "брѣзгати"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic брѣзгати (brězgati)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*brězgati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *brězgati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "бре́зкати",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to disdain, to be disgusted"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian бре́зкати (brézkaty, “to disdain, to be disgusted”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "бре́згати"
      },
      "expansion": "бре́згати (brézhaty)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*brězgъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *brězgъ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "břesk",
        "3": "",
        "4": "tart taste"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech břesk (“tart taste”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "brzazg",
        "3": "",
        "4": "tart taste"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish brzazg (“tart taste”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "бреск",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dampness, mold"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian бреск (bresk, “dampness, mold”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "brisk",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bitter taste"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian brisk (“bitter taste”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "brisken",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bitter, tart"
      },
      "expansion": "brisken (“bitter, tart”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic брѣзгати (brězgati), from Proto-Slavic *brězgati. Cognate with Ukrainian бре́зкати (brézkaty, “to disdain, to be disgusted”), also бре́згати (brézhaty). Proto-Slavic verb derived from Proto-Slavic *brězgъ (compare Czech břesk (“tart taste”), Polish brzazg (“tart taste”), dialectal Ukrainian бреск (bresk, “dampness, mold”)), probably cognate with Norwegian brisk (“bitter taste”), brisken (“bitter, tart”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бре́згать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brézgatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побре́згать",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́згать",
      "roman": "brézgatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́згающий",
      "roman": "brézgajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́згавший",
      "roman": "brézgavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́згая",
      "roman": "brézgaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́згав",
      "roman": "brézgav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́згавши",
      "roman": "brézgavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́згаю",
      "roman": "brézgaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду бре́згать",
      "roman": "búdu brézgatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́згаешь",
      "roman": "brézgaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь бре́згать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ brézgatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́згает",
      "roman": "brézgajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет бре́згать",
      "roman": "búdet brézgatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́згаем",
      "roman": "brézgajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем бре́згать",
      "roman": "búdem brézgatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́згаете",
      "roman": "brézgajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете бре́згать",
      "roman": "búdete brézgatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́згают",
      "roman": "brézgajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут бре́згать",
      "roman": "búdut brézgatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́згай",
      "roman": "brézgaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́згайте",
      "roman": "brézgajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́згал",
      "roman": "brézgal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́згали",
      "roman": "brézgali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́згала",
      "roman": "brézgala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́згали",
      "roman": "brézgali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́згало",
      "roman": "brézgalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́згали",
      "roman": "brézgali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бре́згать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "побре́згать"
      },
      "expansion": "бре́згать • (brézgatʹ) impf (perfective побре́згать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "бре́згать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He is squeamish about drinking out of someone else's glass. / It disgusts him to drink out of someone else's glass.",
          "roman": "On brézgajet pitʹ iz čužóvo stakána.",
          "text": "Он бре́згает пить из чужо́го стака́на.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be fastidious/squeamish (about)"
      ],
      "id": "en-брезгать-ru-verb-kQLFMdyn",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "fastidious",
          "fastidious"
        ],
        [
          "squeamish",
          "squeamish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He does not scruple/disdain to use any means; he is not squeamish/fastidious about any means he uses.",
          "roman": "On ne brézgajet nikakími srédstvami.",
          "text": "Он не бре́згает никаки́ми сре́дствами.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to disdain, to shrink (from) (usually negative)"
      ],
      "id": "en-брезгать-ru-verb-zKu4a4jh",
      "links": [
        [
          "disdain",
          "disdain"
        ],
        [
          "shrink",
          "shrink"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbrʲezɡətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "brézgovatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "word": "бре́зговать"
    }
  ],
  "word": "брезгать"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "brezglívyj",
      "word": "брезгли́вый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "brezglívo",
      "word": "брезгли́во"
    },
    {
      "roman": "brezglívostʹ",
      "word": "брезгли́вость"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "брѣзгати",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic брѣзгати (brězgati)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "брѣзгати"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic брѣзгати (brězgati)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*brězgati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *brězgati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "бре́зкати",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to disdain, to be disgusted"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian бре́зкати (brézkaty, “to disdain, to be disgusted”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "бре́згати"
      },
      "expansion": "бре́згати (brézhaty)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*brězgъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *brězgъ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "břesk",
        "3": "",
        "4": "tart taste"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech břesk (“tart taste”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "brzazg",
        "3": "",
        "4": "tart taste"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish brzazg (“tart taste”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "бреск",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dampness, mold"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian бреск (bresk, “dampness, mold”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "brisk",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bitter taste"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian brisk (“bitter taste”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "brisken",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bitter, tart"
      },
      "expansion": "brisken (“bitter, tart”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic брѣзгати (brězgati), from Proto-Slavic *brězgati. Cognate with Ukrainian бре́зкати (brézkaty, “to disdain, to be disgusted”), also бре́згати (brézhaty). Proto-Slavic verb derived from Proto-Slavic *brězgъ (compare Czech břesk (“tart taste”), Polish brzazg (“tart taste”), dialectal Ukrainian бреск (bresk, “dampness, mold”)), probably cognate with Norwegian brisk (“bitter taste”), brisken (“bitter, tart”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бре́згать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brézgatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побре́згать",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́згать",
      "roman": "brézgatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́згающий",
      "roman": "brézgajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́згавший",
      "roman": "brézgavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́згая",
      "roman": "brézgaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́згав",
      "roman": "brézgav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́згавши",
      "roman": "brézgavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́згаю",
      "roman": "brézgaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду бре́згать",
      "roman": "búdu brézgatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́згаешь",
      "roman": "brézgaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь бре́згать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ brézgatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́згает",
      "roman": "brézgajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет бре́згать",
      "roman": "búdet brézgatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́згаем",
      "roman": "brézgajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем бре́згать",
      "roman": "búdem brézgatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́згаете",
      "roman": "brézgajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете бре́згать",
      "roman": "búdete brézgatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́згают",
      "roman": "brézgajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут бре́згать",
      "roman": "búdut brézgatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́згай",
      "roman": "brézgaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́згайте",
      "roman": "brézgajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́згал",
      "roman": "brézgal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́згали",
      "roman": "brézgali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́згала",
      "roman": "brézgala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́згали",
      "roman": "brézgali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́згало",
      "roman": "brézgalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́згали",
      "roman": "brézgali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бре́згать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "побре́згать"
      },
      "expansion": "бре́згать • (brézgatʹ) impf (perfective побре́згать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "бре́згать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He is squeamish about drinking out of someone else's glass. / It disgusts him to drink out of someone else's glass.",
          "roman": "On brézgajet pitʹ iz čužóvo stakána.",
          "text": "Он бре́згает пить из чужо́го стака́на.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be fastidious/squeamish (about)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "fastidious",
          "fastidious"
        ],
        [
          "squeamish",
          "squeamish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He does not scruple/disdain to use any means; he is not squeamish/fastidious about any means he uses.",
          "roman": "On ne brézgajet nikakími srédstvami.",
          "text": "Он не бре́згает никаки́ми сре́дствами.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to disdain, to shrink (from) (usually negative)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disdain",
          "disdain"
        ],
        [
          "shrink",
          "shrink"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbrʲezɡətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "brézgovatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "word": "бре́зговать"
    }
  ],
  "word": "брезгать"
}