"бодяга" meaning in All languages combined

See бодяга on Wiktionary

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [bɐˈdʲaɡə]
Etymology: From an unclear root + -я́га (-jága). Etymology templates: {{unk|ru|title=unclear}} unclear, {{af|ru|-я́га}} -я́га (-jága) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|бодя́га|a=ia}} бодя́га • (bodjága) f inan or f anim (genitive бодя́ги, nominative plural бодя́ги, genitive plural бодя́г) Forms: бодя́га [canonical], bodjága [romanization], бодя́ги [genitive], бодя́ги [nominative, plural], бодя́г [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], бодя́га [nominative, singular], бодя́ги [nominative, plural], бодя́ги [genitive, singular], бодя́г [genitive, plural], бодя́ге [dative, singular], бодя́гам [dative, plural], бодя́гу [accusative, singular], бодя́г [accusative, plural], бодя́ги [accusative, plural], бодя́гой [instrumental, singular], бодя́гою [instrumental, singular], бодя́гами [instrumental, plural], бодя́ге [prepositional, singular], бодя́гах [plural, prepositional]
  1. (animate) freshwater sponge Tags: animate
    Sense id: en-бодяга-ru-noun-GQznhy33 Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 14 31 32 23
  2. (inanimate) badyaga (folk medicine derived from the freshwater sponge, used for bruises) Tags: inanimate
    Sense id: en-бодяга-ru-noun-I6PFU-sN Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 14 31 32 23
  3. (inanimate, criminal slang) diluted, surrogate or fake substance sold as the original, pure substance Tags: inanimate, slang Categories (topical): Crime
    Sense id: en-бодяга-ru-noun-MHL3T9wH Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 14 31 32 23
  4. (figurative, colloquial) nonsense; long-winded chatter Tags: colloquial, figuratively
    Sense id: en-бодяга-ru-noun-GGXiUVDF Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with multiple animacies, Russian terms suffixed with -яга Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 5 16 21 58 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 4 14 14 69 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 14 31 32 23 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple animacies: 14 29 22 36 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -яга: 6 18 18 59
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: бадя́га (badjága) Derived forms: бодя́жный (bodjážnyj), бодя́жить (bodjážitʹ), разбодя́жить (razbodjážitʹ)

Download JSON data for бодяга meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bodjážnyj",
      "word": "бодя́жный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bodjážitʹ",
      "word": "бодя́жить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "razbodjážitʹ",
      "word": "разбодя́жить"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "title": "unclear"
      },
      "expansion": "unclear",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "-я́га"
      },
      "expansion": "-я́га (-jága)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From an unclear root + -я́га (-jága).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бодя́га",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodjága",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́ги",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́ги",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́г",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́га",
      "roman": "bodjága",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́ги",
      "roman": "bodjági",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́ги",
      "roman": "bodjági",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́г",
      "roman": "bodjág",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́ге",
      "roman": "bodjáge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́гам",
      "roman": "bodjágam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́гу",
      "roman": "bodjágu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́г",
      "roman": "bodjág",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́ги",
      "roman": "bodjági",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́гой",
      "roman": "bodjágoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́гою",
      "roman": "bodjágoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́гами",
      "roman": "bodjágami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́ге",
      "roman": "bodjáge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́гах",
      "roman": "bodjágax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бодя́га",
        "a": "ia"
      },
      "expansion": "бодя́га • (bodjága) f inan or f anim (genitive бодя́ги, nominative plural бодя́ги, genitive plural бодя́г)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 31 32 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "freshwater sponge"
      ],
      "id": "en-бодяга-ru-noun-GQznhy33",
      "links": [
        [
          "freshwater",
          "freshwater"
        ],
        [
          "sponge",
          "sponge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(animate) freshwater sponge"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 31 32 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "badyaga (folk medicine derived from the freshwater sponge, used for bruises)"
      ],
      "id": "en-бодяга-ru-noun-I6PFU-sN",
      "links": [
        [
          "badyaga",
          "badyaga"
        ],
        [
          "folk",
          "folk#English"
        ],
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine#English"
        ],
        [
          "freshwater",
          "freshwater#English"
        ],
        [
          "sponge",
          "sponge#English"
        ],
        [
          "bruise",
          "bruise#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(inanimate) badyaga (folk medicine derived from the freshwater sponge, used for bruises)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Crime",
          "orig": "ru:Crime",
          "parents": [
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Law",
            "All topics",
            "Justice",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 31 32 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "diluted, surrogate or fake substance sold as the original, pure substance"
      ],
      "id": "en-бодяга-ru-noun-MHL3T9wH",
      "links": [
        [
          "criminal",
          "criminal"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "dilute",
          "dilute"
        ],
        [
          "surrogate",
          "surrogate"
        ],
        [
          "fake",
          "fake"
        ],
        [
          "substance",
          "substance"
        ],
        [
          "sold",
          "sold"
        ],
        [
          "original",
          "original"
        ],
        [
          "pure",
          "pure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(inanimate, criminal slang) diluted, surrogate or fake substance sold as the original, pure substance"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 16 21 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 14 14 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 31 32 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 29 22 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with multiple animacies",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 18 18 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -яга",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nonsense; long-winded chatter"
      ],
      "id": "en-бодяга-ru-noun-GGXiUVDF",
      "links": [
        [
          "nonsense",
          "nonsense"
        ],
        [
          "long-winded",
          "long-winded"
        ],
        [
          "chatter",
          "chatter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, colloquial) nonsense; long-winded chatter"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɐˈdʲaɡə]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "badjága",
      "word": "бадя́га"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:бодяга"
  ],
  "word": "бодяга"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian animate nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -яга",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "bodjážnyj",
      "word": "бодя́жный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bodjážitʹ",
      "word": "бодя́жить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razbodjážitʹ",
      "word": "разбодя́жить"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "title": "unclear"
      },
      "expansion": "unclear",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "-я́га"
      },
      "expansion": "-я́га (-jága)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From an unclear root + -я́га (-jága).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бодя́га",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodjága",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́ги",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́ги",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́г",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́га",
      "roman": "bodjága",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́ги",
      "roman": "bodjági",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́ги",
      "roman": "bodjági",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́г",
      "roman": "bodjág",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́ге",
      "roman": "bodjáge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́гам",
      "roman": "bodjágam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́гу",
      "roman": "bodjágu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́г",
      "roman": "bodjág",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́ги",
      "roman": "bodjági",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́гой",
      "roman": "bodjágoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́гою",
      "roman": "bodjágoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́гами",
      "roman": "bodjágami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́ге",
      "roman": "bodjáge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́гах",
      "roman": "bodjágax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бодя́га",
        "a": "ia"
      },
      "expansion": "бодя́га • (bodjága) f inan or f anim (genitive бодя́ги, nominative plural бодя́ги, genitive plural бодя́г)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "freshwater sponge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "freshwater",
          "freshwater"
        ],
        [
          "sponge",
          "sponge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(animate) freshwater sponge"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "badyaga (folk medicine derived from the freshwater sponge, used for bruises)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "badyaga",
          "badyaga"
        ],
        [
          "folk",
          "folk#English"
        ],
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine#English"
        ],
        [
          "freshwater",
          "freshwater#English"
        ],
        [
          "sponge",
          "sponge#English"
        ],
        [
          "bruise",
          "bruise#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(inanimate) badyaga (folk medicine derived from the freshwater sponge, used for bruises)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian criminal slang",
        "ru:Crime"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "diluted, surrogate or fake substance sold as the original, pure substance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "criminal",
          "criminal"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "dilute",
          "dilute"
        ],
        [
          "surrogate",
          "surrogate"
        ],
        [
          "fake",
          "fake"
        ],
        [
          "substance",
          "substance"
        ],
        [
          "sold",
          "sold"
        ],
        [
          "original",
          "original"
        ],
        [
          "pure",
          "pure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(inanimate, criminal slang) diluted, surrogate or fake substance sold as the original, pure substance"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nonsense; long-winded chatter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nonsense",
          "nonsense"
        ],
        [
          "long-winded",
          "long-winded"
        ],
        [
          "chatter",
          "chatter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, colloquial) nonsense; long-winded chatter"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɐˈdʲaɡə]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "badjága",
      "word": "бадя́га"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:бодяга"
  ],
  "word": "бодяга"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.