"бодяга" meaning in All languages combined

See бодяга on Wiktionary

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [bɐˈdʲaɡə]
Etymology: From an unclear root + -я́га (-jága). Etymology templates: {{unk|ru|title=unclear}} unclear, {{af|ru|-я́га}} -я́га (-jága) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|бодя́га|a=ia}} бодя́га • (bodjága) f inan or f anim (genitive бодя́ги, nominative plural бодя́ги, genitive plural бодя́г) Forms: бодя́га [canonical], bodjága [romanization], бодя́ги [genitive], бодя́ги [nominative, plural], бодя́г [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], бодя́га [nominative, singular], бодя́ги [nominative, plural], бодя́ги [genitive, singular], бодя́г [genitive, plural], бодя́ге [dative, singular], бодя́гам [dative, plural], бодя́гу [accusative, animate, singular], бодя́г [accusative, animate, plural], бодя́гу [accusative, inanimate, singular], бодя́ги [accusative, inanimate, plural], бодя́гой [instrumental, singular], бодя́гою [instrumental, singular], бодя́гами [instrumental, plural], бодя́ге [prepositional, singular], бодя́гах [plural, prepositional]
  1. (animate) freshwater sponge Tags: animate
    Sense id: en-бодяга-ru-noun-GQznhy33 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with multiple animacies, Russian terms suffixed with -яга Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 12 35 34 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 24 24 28 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 19 24 28 29 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 25 22 23 30 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 15 32 33 20 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple animacies: 25 27 24 25 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -яга: 25 24 24 27
  2. (inanimate) badyaga (folk medicine derived from the freshwater sponge, used for bruises) Tags: inanimate
    Sense id: en-бодяга-ru-noun-I6PFU-sN Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with multiple animacies, Russian terms suffixed with -яга Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 12 35 34 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 24 24 28 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 19 24 28 29 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 25 22 23 30 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 15 32 33 20 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple animacies: 25 27 24 25 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -яга: 25 24 24 27
  3. (inanimate, criminal slang) diluted, surrogate or fake substance sold as the original, pure substance Tags: inanimate, slang Categories (topical): Crime
    Sense id: en-бодяга-ru-noun-MHL3T9wH Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with multiple animacies, Russian terms suffixed with -яга Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 12 35 34 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 24 24 28 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 19 24 28 29 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 25 22 23 30 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 15 32 33 20 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple animacies: 25 27 24 25 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -яга: 25 24 24 27
  4. (figurative, colloquial) nonsense; long-winded chatter Tags: colloquial, figuratively
    Sense id: en-бодяга-ru-noun-GGXiUVDF Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with multiple animacies, Russian terms suffixed with -яга Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 12 35 34 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 24 24 28 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 19 24 28 29 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 25 22 23 30 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 15 32 33 20 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple animacies: 25 27 24 25 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -яга: 25 24 24 27
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: бадя́га (badjága) Derived forms: бодя́жный (bodjážnyj), бодя́жить (bodjážitʹ), разбодя́жить (razbodjážitʹ)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bodjážnyj",
      "word": "бодя́жный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bodjážitʹ",
      "word": "бодя́жить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "razbodjážitʹ",
      "word": "разбодя́жить"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "title": "unclear"
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      "expansion": "unclear",
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      "args": {
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        "2": "-я́га"
      },
      "expansion": "-я́га (-jága)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From an unclear root + -я́га (-jága).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бодя́га",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bodjága",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́ги",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́ги",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́г",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́га",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́ги",
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        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́ги",
      "roman": "bodjági",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́г",
      "roman": "bodjág",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́ге",
      "roman": "bodjáge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́гам",
      "roman": "bodjágam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́гу",
      "roman": "bodjágu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́г",
      "roman": "bodjág",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́гу",
      "roman": "bodjágu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́ги",
      "roman": "bodjági",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́гой",
      "roman": "bodjágoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́гою",
      "roman": "bodjágoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́гами",
      "roman": "bodjágami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́ге",
      "roman": "bodjáge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́гах",
      "roman": "bodjágax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бодя́га",
        "a": "ia"
      },
      "expansion": "бодя́га • (bodjága) f inan or f anim (genitive бодя́ги, nominative plural бодя́ги, genitive plural бодя́г)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 35 34 19",
          "kind": "other",
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          "_dis": "25 22 23 30",
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          "_dis": "15 32 33 20",
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        {
          "_dis": "25 24 24 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -яга",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "freshwater sponge"
      ],
      "id": "en-бодяга-ru-noun-GQznhy33",
      "links": [
        [
          "freshwater",
          "freshwater"
        ],
        [
          "sponge",
          "sponge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(animate) freshwater sponge"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "12 35 34 19",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 32 33 20",
          "kind": "other",
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          "_dis": "25 27 24 25",
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "badyaga (folk medicine derived from the freshwater sponge, used for bruises)"
      ],
      "id": "en-бодяга-ru-noun-I6PFU-sN",
      "links": [
        [
          "badyaga",
          "badyaga"
        ],
        [
          "folk",
          "folk#English"
        ],
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine#English"
        ],
        [
          "freshwater",
          "freshwater#English"
        ],
        [
          "sponge",
          "sponge#English"
        ],
        [
          "bruise",
          "bruise#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(inanimate) badyaga (folk medicine derived from the freshwater sponge, used for bruises)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Crime",
          "orig": "ru:Crime",
          "parents": [
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Law",
            "All topics",
            "Justice",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
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          "_dis": "12 35 34 19",
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -яга",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "diluted, surrogate or fake substance sold as the original, pure substance"
      ],
      "id": "en-бодяга-ru-noun-MHL3T9wH",
      "links": [
        [
          "criminal",
          "criminal"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "dilute",
          "dilute"
        ],
        [
          "surrogate",
          "surrogate"
        ],
        [
          "fake",
          "fake"
        ],
        [
          "substance",
          "substance"
        ],
        [
          "sold",
          "sold"
        ],
        [
          "original",
          "original"
        ],
        [
          "pure",
          "pure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(inanimate, criminal slang) diluted, surrogate or fake substance sold as the original, pure substance"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 35 34 19",
          "kind": "other",
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          "_dis": "15 32 33 20",
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -яга",
          "parents": [],
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nonsense; long-winded chatter"
      ],
      "id": "en-бодяга-ru-noun-GGXiUVDF",
      "links": [
        [
          "nonsense",
          "nonsense"
        ],
        [
          "long-winded",
          "long-winded"
        ],
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          "chatter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, colloquial) nonsense; long-winded chatter"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɐˈdʲaɡə]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "badjága",
      "word": "бадя́га"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:бодяга"
  ],
  "word": "бодяга"
}
{
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    "Russian 3-syllable words",
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    "Russian terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
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  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "bodjážnyj",
      "word": "бодя́жный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bodjážitʹ",
      "word": "бодя́жить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razbodjážitʹ",
      "word": "разбодя́жить"
    }
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  "etymology_text": "From an unclear root + -я́га (-jága).",
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      "form": "бодя́га",
      "tags": [
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      "form": "bodjága",
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      "form": "бодя́ги",
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      "form": "бодя́ги",
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        "plural"
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    {
      "form": "бодя́г",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "ru-noun-table",
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      "form": "velar-stem",
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    },
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      "form": "accent-a",
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        "class"
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    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́га",
      "roman": "bodjága",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́ги",
      "roman": "bodjági",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́ги",
      "roman": "bodjági",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́г",
      "roman": "bodjág",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́ге",
      "roman": "bodjáge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́гам",
      "roman": "bodjágam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́гу",
      "roman": "bodjágu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́г",
      "roman": "bodjág",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́гу",
      "roman": "bodjágu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́ги",
      "roman": "bodjági",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́гой",
      "roman": "bodjágoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́гою",
      "roman": "bodjágoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́гами",
      "roman": "bodjágami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́ге",
      "roman": "bodjáge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бодя́гах",
      "roman": "bodjágax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бодя́га",
        "a": "ia"
      },
      "expansion": "бодя́га • (bodjága) f inan or f anim (genitive бодя́ги, nominative plural бодя́ги, genitive plural бодя́г)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "freshwater sponge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "freshwater",
          "freshwater"
        ],
        [
          "sponge",
          "sponge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(animate) freshwater sponge"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "badyaga (folk medicine derived from the freshwater sponge, used for bruises)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "badyaga",
          "badyaga"
        ],
        [
          "folk",
          "folk#English"
        ],
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine#English"
        ],
        [
          "freshwater",
          "freshwater#English"
        ],
        [
          "sponge",
          "sponge#English"
        ],
        [
          "bruise",
          "bruise#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(inanimate) badyaga (folk medicine derived from the freshwater sponge, used for bruises)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian criminal slang",
        "ru:Crime"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "diluted, surrogate or fake substance sold as the original, pure substance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "criminal",
          "criminal"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "dilute",
          "dilute"
        ],
        [
          "surrogate",
          "surrogate"
        ],
        [
          "fake",
          "fake"
        ],
        [
          "substance",
          "substance"
        ],
        [
          "sold",
          "sold"
        ],
        [
          "original",
          "original"
        ],
        [
          "pure",
          "pure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(inanimate, criminal slang) diluted, surrogate or fake substance sold as the original, pure substance"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nonsense; long-winded chatter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nonsense",
          "nonsense"
        ],
        [
          "long-winded",
          "long-winded"
        ],
        [
          "chatter",
          "chatter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, colloquial) nonsense; long-winded chatter"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɐˈdʲaɡə]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "badjága",
      "word": "бадя́га"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:бодяга"
  ],
  "word": "бодяга"
}

Download raw JSONL data for бодяга meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.