See бодяга on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bodjážitʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "бодя́жить"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "razbodjážitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "разбодя́жить"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "razbodjáživatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разбодя́живать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bodjážnyj",
"word": "бодя́жный"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bodęga",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bodęga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "*bodęga"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bodęga",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bodęga, from *bosti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "бодя́га",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bodjága",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "бодя́ги",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "бодя́ги",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бодя́г",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "бодя́га",
"roman": "bodjága",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бодя́ги",
"roman": "bodjági",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бодя́ги",
"roman": "bodjági",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бодя́г",
"roman": "bodjág",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бодя́ге",
"roman": "bodjáge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бодя́гам",
"roman": "bodjágam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бодя́гу",
"roman": "bodjágu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бодя́г",
"roman": "bodjág",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бодя́гу",
"roman": "bodjágu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бодя́ги",
"roman": "bodjági",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бодя́гой",
"roman": "bodjágoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бодя́гою",
"roman": "bodjágoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бодя́гами",
"roman": "bodjágami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бодя́ге",
"roman": "bodjáge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бодя́гах",
"roman": "bodjágax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "бадя́га",
"roman": "badjága",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "бодя́га",
"a": "ia"
},
"expansion": "бодя́га • (bodjága) f inan or f anim (genitive бодя́ги, nominative plural бодя́ги, genitive plural бодя́г)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bodátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "бода́ть"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 31 32 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"freshwater sponge"
],
"id": "en-бодяга-ru-noun-GQznhy33",
"links": [
[
"freshwater",
"freshwater"
],
[
"sponge",
"sponge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(animate) freshwater sponge"
],
"tags": [
"animate"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 29 30 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 30 30 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 26 38 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 25 34 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 28 33 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 31 32 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 32 29 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"badyaga (folk medicine derived from the freshwater sponge, used for bruises)"
],
"id": "en-бодяга-ru-noun-I6PFU-sN",
"links": [
[
"badyaga",
"badyaga"
],
[
"folk",
"folk#English"
],
[
"medicine",
"medicine#English"
],
[
"freshwater",
"freshwater#English"
],
[
"sponge",
"sponge#English"
],
[
"bruise",
"bruise#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(inanimate) badyaga (folk medicine derived from the freshwater sponge, used for bruises)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Crime",
"orig": "ru:Crime",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 29 30 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 30 30 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 26 38 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 25 34 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 28 33 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 31 32 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 32 29 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diluted, surrogate or fake substance sold as the original, pure substance"
],
"id": "en-бодяга-ru-noun-MHL3T9wH",
"links": [
[
"criminal",
"criminal"
],
[
"dilute",
"dilute"
],
[
"surrogate",
"surrogate"
],
[
"fake",
"fake"
],
[
"substance",
"substance"
],
[
"sold",
"sold"
],
[
"original",
"original"
],
[
"pure",
"pure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(inanimate, criminal slang) diluted, surrogate or fake substance sold as the original, pure substance"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 29 30 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "4 30 30 35",
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"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 26 38 31",
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"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 25 34 34",
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{
"_dis": "4 28 33 35",
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{
"_dis": "14 31 32 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "8 32 29 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nonsense; long-winded chatter"
],
"id": "en-бодяга-ru-noun-GGXiUVDF",
"links": [
[
"nonsense",
"nonsense"
],
[
"long-winded",
"long-winded"
],
[
"chatter",
"chatter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, colloquial) nonsense; long-winded chatter"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bɐˈdʲaɡə]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:бодяга"
],
"word": "бодяга"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bodjážitʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "бодя́жить"
},
{
"roman": "razbodjážitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "разбодя́жить"
},
{
"roman": "razbodjáživatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разбодя́живать"
},
{
"roman": "bodjážnyj",
"word": "бодя́жный"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bodęga",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bodęga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bodęga"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bodęga",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bodęga, from *bosti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "бодя́га",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bodjága",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "бодя́ги",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "бодя́ги",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бодя́г",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "бодя́га",
"roman": "bodjága",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бодя́ги",
"roman": "bodjági",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бодя́ги",
"roman": "bodjági",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бодя́г",
"roman": "bodjág",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бодя́ге",
"roman": "bodjáge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бодя́гам",
"roman": "bodjágam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бодя́гу",
"roman": "bodjágu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бодя́г",
"roman": "bodjág",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бодя́гу",
"roman": "bodjágu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бодя́ги",
"roman": "bodjági",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бодя́гой",
"roman": "bodjágoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бодя́гою",
"roman": "bodjágoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бодя́гами",
"roman": "bodjágami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бодя́ге",
"roman": "bodjáge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бодя́гах",
"roman": "bodjágax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "бадя́га",
"roman": "badjága",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "бодя́га",
"a": "ia"
},
"expansion": "бодя́га • (bodjága) f inan or f anim (genitive бодя́ги, nominative plural бодя́ги, genitive plural бодя́г)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "bodátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "бода́ть"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"freshwater sponge"
],
"links": [
[
"freshwater",
"freshwater"
],
[
"sponge",
"sponge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(animate) freshwater sponge"
],
"tags": [
"animate"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"badyaga (folk medicine derived from the freshwater sponge, used for bruises)"
],
"links": [
[
"badyaga",
"badyaga"
],
[
"folk",
"folk#English"
],
[
"medicine",
"medicine#English"
],
[
"freshwater",
"freshwater#English"
],
[
"sponge",
"sponge#English"
],
[
"bruise",
"bruise#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(inanimate) badyaga (folk medicine derived from the freshwater sponge, used for bruises)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian criminal slang",
"ru:Crime"
],
"glosses": [
"diluted, surrogate or fake substance sold as the original, pure substance"
],
"links": [
[
"criminal",
"criminal"
],
[
"dilute",
"dilute"
],
[
"surrogate",
"surrogate"
],
[
"fake",
"fake"
],
[
"substance",
"substance"
],
[
"sold",
"sold"
],
[
"original",
"original"
],
[
"pure",
"pure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(inanimate, criminal slang) diluted, surrogate or fake substance sold as the original, pure substance"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"nonsense; long-winded chatter"
],
"links": [
[
"nonsense",
"nonsense"
],
[
"long-winded",
"long-winded"
],
[
"chatter",
"chatter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, colloquial) nonsense; long-winded chatter"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bɐˈdʲaɡə]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:бодяга"
],
"word": "бодяга"
}
Download raw JSONL data for бодяга meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-11 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (84cf5d0 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.