"благоволить" meaning in All languages combined

See благоволить on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [bɫəɡəvɐˈlʲitʲ]
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic благоволити (blagovoliti). By surface analysis, бла́го (blágo) + -о- (-o-) + во́ля (vólja) + -и́ть (-ítʹ). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|cu|благоволити}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic благоволити (blagovoliti), {{surf|ru|бла́го|-о-|во́ля|-и́ть}} By surface analysis, бла́го (blágo) + -о- (-o-) + во́ля (vólja) + -и́ть (-ítʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|благоволи́ть|impf|pf=соблаговоли́ть}} благоволи́ть • (blagovolítʹ) impf (perfective соблаговоли́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|4b|благоволи́ть}} Forms: благоволи́ть [canonical], blagovolítʹ [romanization], соблаговоли́ть [perfective], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], благоволи́ть [imperfective, infinitive], благоволя́щий [active, participle, present], благоволи́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], благоволя́ [adverbial, participle, present], благоволи́в [adverbial, participle, past], благоволи́вши [adverbial, participle, past], благоволю́ [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду благоволи́ть [first-person, future, singular], благоволи́шь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь благоволи́ть [future, second-person, singular], благоволи́т [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет благоволи́ть [future, singular, third-person], благоволи́м [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем благоволи́ть [first-person, future, plural], благоволи́те [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете благоволи́ть [future, plural, second-person], благоволя́т [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут благоволи́ть [future, plural, third-person], благоволи́ [imperative, singular], благоволи́те [imperative, plural], благоволи́л [masculine, past, singular], благоволи́ли [masculine, past, plural], благоволи́ла [feminine, past, singular], благоволи́ли [feminine, past, plural], благоволи́ло [neuter, past, singular], благоволи́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (literary) to favour/favor [with dative ‘someone’] Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-благоволить-ru-verb-IWIMNX-x Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms interfixed with -о-, Russian terms suffixed with -ить Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 57 43 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 66 34 Disambiguation of Russian terms interfixed with -о-: 64 36 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ить: 64 36
  2. (dated or ironic) to do someone a favour/favor by agreeing [with infinitive ‘to do something’] Tags: dated, ironic Related terms: соблаговоли́ть [perfective]
    Sense id: en-благоволить-ru-verb-r~bXWFm7 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 53 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: благоволе́ние (blagovolénije)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "blagovolénije",
      "word": "благоволе́ние"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "благоволити"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic благоволити (blagovoliti)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "бла́го",
        "3": "-о-",
        "4": "во́ля",
        "5": "-и́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, бла́го (blágo) + -о- (-o-) + во́ля (vólja) + -и́ть (-ítʹ)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic благоволити (blagovoliti). By surface analysis, бла́го (blágo) + -о- (-o-) + во́ля (vólja) + -и́ть (-ítʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "благоволи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blagovolítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "соблаговоли́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "благоволи́ть",
      "roman": "blagovolítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "благоволя́щий",
      "roman": "blagovoljáščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "благоволи́вший",
      "roman": "blagovolívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "благоволя́",
      "roman": "blagovoljá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "благоволи́в",
      "roman": "blagovolív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "благоволи́вши",
      "roman": "blagovolívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "благоволю́",
      "roman": "blagovoljú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду благоволи́ть",
      "roman": "búdu blagovolítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "благоволи́шь",
      "roman": "blagovolíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь благоволи́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ blagovolítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "благоволи́т",
      "roman": "blagovolít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет благоволи́ть",
      "roman": "búdet blagovolítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "благоволи́м",
      "roman": "blagovolím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем благоволи́ть",
      "roman": "búdem blagovolítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "благоволи́те",
      "roman": "blagovolíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете благоволи́ть",
      "roman": "búdete blagovolítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "благоволя́т",
      "roman": "blagovolját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут благоволи́ть",
      "roman": "búdut blagovolítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "благоволи́",
      "roman": "blagovolí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "благоволи́те",
      "roman": "blagovolíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "благоволи́л",
      "roman": "blagovolíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "благоволи́ли",
      "roman": "blagovolíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "благоволи́ла",
      "roman": "blagovolíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "благоволи́ли",
      "roman": "blagovolíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "благоволи́ло",
      "roman": "blagovolílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "благоволи́ли",
      "roman": "blagovolíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "благоволи́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "соблаговоли́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "благоволи́ть • (blagovolítʹ) impf (perfective соблаговоли́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "4b",
        "3": "благоволи́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms interfixed with -о-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the tsaress favours/favors him",
          "roman": "caríca jemú blagovolít",
          "text": "цари́ца ему́ благоволи́т",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to favour/favor"
      ],
      "id": "en-благоволить-ru-verb-IWIMNX-x",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "dat<someone>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative ‘someone’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "dative",
              "‘someone’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "favour",
          "favour"
        ],
        [
          "favor",
          "favor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to favour/favor [with dative ‘someone’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "do me a favour/favor (and) answer",
          "roman": "blagovolíte otvétitʹ",
          "text": "благоволи́те отве́тить",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to do someone a favour/favor by agreeing"
      ],
      "id": "en-благоволить-ru-verb-r~bXWFm7",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "inf<to do something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with infinitive ‘to do something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "infinitive",
              "‘to",
              "do",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ironic",
          "irony"
        ],
        [
          "favour",
          "favour"
        ],
        [
          "favor",
          "favor"
        ],
        [
          "agree",
          "agree"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated or ironic) to do someone a favour/favor by agreeing [with infinitive ‘to do something’]"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "соблаговоли́ть"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "ironic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɫəɡəvɐˈlʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "благоволить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4b verbs",
    "Russian compound terms",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Russian terms interfixed with -о-",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "blagovolénije",
      "word": "благоволе́ние"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "благоволити"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic благоволити (blagovoliti)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "бла́го",
        "3": "-о-",
        "4": "во́ля",
        "5": "-и́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, бла́го (blágo) + -о- (-o-) + во́ля (vólja) + -и́ть (-ítʹ)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic благоволити (blagovoliti). By surface analysis, бла́го (blágo) + -о- (-o-) + во́ля (vólja) + -и́ть (-ítʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "благоволи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blagovolítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "соблаговоли́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "благоволи́ть",
      "roman": "blagovolítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "благоволя́щий",
      "roman": "blagovoljáščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "благоволи́вший",
      "roman": "blagovolívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "благоволя́",
      "roman": "blagovoljá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "благоволи́в",
      "roman": "blagovolív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "благоволи́вши",
      "roman": "blagovolívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "благоволю́",
      "roman": "blagovoljú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду благоволи́ть",
      "roman": "búdu blagovolítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "благоволи́шь",
      "roman": "blagovolíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь благоволи́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ blagovolítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "благоволи́т",
      "roman": "blagovolít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет благоволи́ть",
      "roman": "búdet blagovolítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "благоволи́м",
      "roman": "blagovolím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем благоволи́ть",
      "roman": "búdem blagovolítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "благоволи́те",
      "roman": "blagovolíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете благоволи́ть",
      "roman": "búdete blagovolítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "благоволя́т",
      "roman": "blagovolját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут благоволи́ть",
      "roman": "búdut blagovolítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "благоволи́",
      "roman": "blagovolí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "благоволи́те",
      "roman": "blagovolíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "благоволи́л",
      "roman": "blagovolíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "благоволи́ли",
      "roman": "blagovolíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "благоволи́ла",
      "roman": "blagovolíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "благоволи́ли",
      "roman": "blagovolíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "благоволи́ло",
      "roman": "blagovolílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "благоволи́ли",
      "roman": "blagovolíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "благоволи́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "соблаговоли́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "благоволи́ть • (blagovolítʹ) impf (perfective соблаговоли́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "4b",
        "3": "благоволи́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian literary terms",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the tsaress favours/favors him",
          "roman": "caríca jemú blagovolít",
          "text": "цари́ца ему́ благоволи́т",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to favour/favor"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "dat<someone>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative ‘someone’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "dative",
              "‘someone’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "favour",
          "favour"
        ],
        [
          "favor",
          "favor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to favour/favor [with dative ‘someone’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian dated terms",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "do me a favour/favor (and) answer",
          "roman": "blagovolíte otvétitʹ",
          "text": "благоволи́те отве́тить",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to do someone a favour/favor by agreeing"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "inf<to do something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with infinitive ‘to do something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "infinitive",
              "‘to",
              "do",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ironic",
          "irony"
        ],
        [
          "favour",
          "favour"
        ],
        [
          "favor",
          "favor"
        ],
        [
          "agree",
          "agree"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated or ironic) to do someone a favour/favor by agreeing [with infinitive ‘to do something’]"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "соблаговоли́ть"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "ironic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɫəɡəvɐˈlʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "благоволить"
}

Download raw JSONL data for благоволить meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.