See белуга on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for белуга meaning in All languages combined (8.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ru",
"3": "белу́га",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Russian белу́га (belúga)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ru",
"3": "белу́га"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian белу́га (belúga)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "бял",
"3": "-уга",
"t1": "white"
},
"expansion": "бял (bjal, “white”) + -уга (-uga)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian белу́га (belúga). Morphologically parsable as бял (bjal, “white”) + -уга (-uga).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "белу́га",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "belúga",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "белу́га",
"roman": "belúga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "белу́ги",
"roman": "belúgi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "белу́гата",
"roman": "belúgata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "белу́гите",
"roman": "belúgite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "белу́га",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "белу́га • (belúga) f",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "белу́га<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -уга",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Cetaceans",
"orig": "bg:Cetaceans",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beluga (cetacean of genus Delphinapterus leucas)"
],
"id": "en-белуга-bg-noun-3Fnj5nbE",
"links": [
[
"beluga",
"beluga"
],
[
"Delphinapterus leucas",
"Delphinapterus leucas#Translingual"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "white animal",
"roman": "belúda",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "белу́да"
},
{
"roman": "belúško",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "белу́шко"
},
{
"roman": "belúška",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "белу́шка"
},
{
"english": "whiteling",
"roman": "belók",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "бело́к"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"bg:Белуга"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bɛˈɫuɡɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-белуга.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "белуга"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "beluga",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: beluga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: beluga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "bieługa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: bieługa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: bieługa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "бе́лый",
"3": "-уга"
},
"expansion": "бе́лый (bélyj) + -уга (-uga)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "бе́лый (bélyj) + -уга (-uga)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "белу́га",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "belúga",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "белу́ги",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "белу́ги",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "белу́г",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "белу́га",
"roman": "belúga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "белу́ги",
"roman": "belúgi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "белу́ги",
"roman": "belúgi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "белу́г",
"roman": "belúg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "белу́ге",
"roman": "belúge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "белу́гам",
"roman": "belúgam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "белу́гу",
"roman": "belúgu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "белу́г",
"roman": "belúg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "белу́гой",
"roman": "belúgoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "белу́гою",
"roman": "belúgoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "белу́гами",
"roman": "belúgami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "белу́ге",
"roman": "belúge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "белу́гах",
"roman": "belúgax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "белу́га",
"a": "an"
},
"expansion": "белу́га • (belúga) f anim (genitive белу́ги, nominative plural белу́ги, genitive plural белу́г)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "white whale",
"roman": "belúxa",
"word": "белу́ха"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -уга",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "ru:Fish",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Mammals",
"orig": "ru:Mammals",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beluga (European sturgeon)"
],
"id": "en-белуга-ru-noun-TH0quAPm",
"links": [
[
"beluga",
"beluga"
],
[
"European sturgeon",
"European sturgeon"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -уга",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the steamboat roars like a beluga",
"roman": "paroxód revjót belúgoj",
"text": "парохо́д ревёт белу́гой",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beluga (white whale) (the term was used until the XIX century and is still sometimes confused with \"белуха\" - the modern term for \"white whale\")"
],
"id": "en-белуга-ru-noun-a2O5hgZE",
"links": [
[
"beluga",
"beluga"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) beluga (white whale) (the term was used until the XIX century and is still sometimes confused with \"белуха\" - the modern term for \"white whale\")"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bʲɪˈɫuɡə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-белуга.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:белуга"
],
"word": "белуга"
}
{
"categories": [
"ru:Fish",
"ru:Mammals"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ru",
"3": "белу́га",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Russian белу́га (belúga)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ru",
"3": "белу́га"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian белу́га (belúga)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "бял",
"3": "-уга",
"t1": "white"
},
"expansion": "бял (bjal, “white”) + -уга (-uga)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian белу́га (belúga). Morphologically parsable as бял (bjal, “white”) + -уга (-uga).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "белу́га",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "belúga",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "белу́га",
"roman": "belúga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "белу́ги",
"roman": "belúgi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "белу́гата",
"roman": "belúgata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "белу́гите",
"roman": "belúgite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "белу́га",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "белу́га • (belúga) f",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "белу́га<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "white animal",
"roman": "belúda",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "белу́да"
},
{
"roman": "belúško",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "белу́шко"
},
{
"roman": "belúška",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "белу́шка"
},
{
"english": "whiteling",
"roman": "belók",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "бело́к"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian feminine nouns",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms borrowed from Russian",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Russian",
"Bulgarian terms suffixed with -уга",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian terms with audio links",
"bg:Cetaceans"
],
"glosses": [
"beluga (cetacean of genus Delphinapterus leucas)"
],
"links": [
[
"beluga",
"beluga"
],
[
"Delphinapterus leucas",
"Delphinapterus leucas#Translingual"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"bg:Белуга"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bɛˈɫuɡɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-белуга.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "белуга"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms suffixed with -уга",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
"ru:Fish",
"ru:Mammals"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "beluga",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: beluga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: beluga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "bieługa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: bieługa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: bieługa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "бе́лый",
"3": "-уга"
},
"expansion": "бе́лый (bélyj) + -уга (-uga)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "бе́лый (bélyj) + -уга (-uga)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "белу́га",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "belúga",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "белу́ги",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "белу́ги",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "белу́г",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "белу́га",
"roman": "belúga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "белу́ги",
"roman": "belúgi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "белу́ги",
"roman": "belúgi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "белу́г",
"roman": "belúg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "белу́ге",
"roman": "belúge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "белу́гам",
"roman": "belúgam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "белу́гу",
"roman": "belúgu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "белу́г",
"roman": "belúg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "белу́гой",
"roman": "belúgoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "белу́гою",
"roman": "belúgoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "белу́гами",
"roman": "belúgami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "белу́ге",
"roman": "belúge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "белу́гах",
"roman": "belúgax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "белу́га",
"a": "an"
},
"expansion": "белу́га • (belúga) f anim (genitive белу́ги, nominative plural белу́ги, genitive plural белу́г)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "white whale",
"roman": "belúxa",
"word": "белу́ха"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"beluga (European sturgeon)"
],
"links": [
[
"beluga",
"beluga"
],
[
"European sturgeon",
"European sturgeon"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian dated terms",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the steamboat roars like a beluga",
"roman": "paroxód revjót belúgoj",
"text": "парохо́д ревёт белу́гой",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beluga (white whale) (the term was used until the XIX century and is still sometimes confused with \"белуха\" - the modern term for \"white whale\")"
],
"links": [
[
"beluga",
"beluga"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) beluga (white whale) (the term was used until the XIX century and is still sometimes confused with \"белуха\" - the modern term for \"white whale\")"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bʲɪˈɫuɡə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-белуга.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:белуга"
],
"word": "белуга"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.