"акгрестъ" meaning in All languages combined

See акгрестъ on Wiktionary

Noun [Old Ruthenian]

Forms: agrest [romanization]
Etymology: First attested in the early 18th century. Borrowed from Polish agrest, from Old Polish agrest, from Italian agresto, from agro. Cognate with Czech angrešt, Slovak egreš, Serbo-Croatian а̀грош / àgroš. Etymology templates: {{etydate/the|early 18th century}} the early 18th century, {{etydate|early 18th century}} First attested in the early 18th century, {{bor+|zle-ort|pl|agrest}} Borrowed from Polish agrest, {{der|zle-ort|zlw-opl|agrest}} Old Polish agrest, {{der|zle-ort|it|agresto}} Italian agresto, {{dercat|zle-ort|VL.|la|itc-pro|ine-pro}}, {{root|zle-ort|ine-pro|*h₂eḱ-}}, {{cog|cs|angrešt}} Czech angrešt, {{cog|sk|egreš}} Slovak egreš, {{cog|sh|а̀грош}} Serbo-Croatian а̀грош Head templates: {{head|zle-ort|noun|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||g=m-in|g2=|g3=|g4=|g5=|g6=|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=|head6=|sc=|tr=|tr2=|tr3=|tr4=|tr5=|tr6=}} акгрестъ • (agrest) m inan, {{zle-ort-noun|m-in}} акгрестъ • (agrest) m inan
  1. gooseberry
    Sense id: en-акгрестъ-zle-ort-noun-zle_ort:gooseberry Categories (other): Old Ruthenian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Ruthenian entries with incorrect language header: 60 40 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 54 46 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 64 36
  2. sour wine from unripe grapes
    Sense id: en-акгрестъ-zle-ort-noun-BRUnFhAf Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 54 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: а́ґрисъ (ágris), а́кгрестъ (ágrest), а́gрестъ (ágrest), а́грестъ (áhrest)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "агрэ́ст"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: агрэ́ст (ahrést)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "а́грыст",
            "3": "а́груст",
            "4": "а́граст",
            "5": "я́грыст",
            "6": "я́грус",
            "7": "я́груст",
            "8": "я́грэст",
            "nolb": "1",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "а́грыст (áhryst), а́груст (áhrust), а́граст (áhrast), я́грыст (jáhryst), я́грус (jáhrus), я́груст (jáhrust), я́грэст (jáhrest) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: агрэ́ст (ahrést); а́грыст (áhryst), а́груст (áhrust), а́граст (áhrast), я́грыст (jáhryst), я́грус (jáhrus), я́груст (jáhrust), я́грэст (jáhrest) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "а́ґрус"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: а́ґрус (ágrus)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "10": "ґа́ґриз",
            "11": "а́ґрист",
            "12": "я́ґрес",
            "13": "я́грес",
            "14": "я́ґрест",
            "15": "я́грост",
            "16": "я́нґрес",
            "17": "я́нґрест",
            "2": "а́грус",
            "3": "а́ґруст",
            "4": "а́груст",
            "5": "а́ґрес",
            "6": "а́грес",
            "7": "а́ґрест",
            "8": "а́грест",
            "9": "а́ґрис",
            "nolb": "1",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "а́грус (áhrus), а́ґруст (ágrust), а́груст (áhrust), а́ґрес (ágres), а́грес (áhres), а́ґрест (ágrest), а́грест (áhrest), а́ґрис (ágrys), ґа́ґриз (gágryz), а́ґрист (ágryst), я́ґрес (jágres), я́грес (jáhres), я́ґрест (jágrest), я́грост (jáhrost), я́нґрес (jángres), я́нґрест (jángrest) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: а́ґрус (ágrus); а́грус (áhrus), а́ґруст (ágrust), а́груст (áhrust), а́ґрес (ágres), а́грес (áhres), а́ґрест (ágrest), а́грест (áhrest), а́ґрис (ágrys), ґа́ґриз (gágryz), а́ґрист (ágryst), я́ґрес (jágres), я́грес (jáhres), я́ґрест (jágrest), я́грост (jáhrost), я́нґрес (jángres), я́нґрест (jángrest) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-mru",
            "2": "а́грестъ",
            "3": "а́гростъ",
            "bor": "1",
            "sc": "Cyrs",
            "sc2": "Cyrs"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Russian: а́грестъ (ágrest), а́гростъ (ágrost)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Russian: а́грестъ (ágrest), а́гростъ (ágrost)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "а́грест",
            "3": "а́грус",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: а́грест (ágrest), а́грус (ágrus) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: а́грест (ágrest), а́грус (ágrus) (dialectal)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "early 18th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the early 18th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "early 18th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the early 18th century",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "agrest"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Polish agrest",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "agrest"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish agrest",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "agresto"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian agresto",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "la",
        "4": "itc-pro",
        "5": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "angrešt"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech angrešt",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "egreš"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak egreš",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "а̀грош"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian а̀грош",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the early 18th century. Borrowed from Polish agrest, from Old Polish agrest, from Italian agresto, from agro. Cognate with Czech angrešt, Slovak egreš, Serbo-Croatian а̀грош / àgroš.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "agrest",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "29": "",
        "3": "",
        "30": "",
        "31": "",
        "32": "",
        "33": "",
        "34": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m-in",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "g5": "",
        "g6": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": "",
        "head6": "",
        "sc": "",
        "tr": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "акгрестъ • (agrest) m inan",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "акгрестъ • (agrest) m inan",
      "name": "zle-ort-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Ruthenian",
  "lang_code": "zle-ort",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Ruthenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gooseberry"
      ],
      "id": "en-акгрестъ-zle-ort-noun-zle_ort:gooseberry",
      "links": [
        [
          "gooseberry",
          "gooseberry"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "zle-ort:gooseberry"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sour wine from unripe grapes"
      ],
      "id": "en-акгрестъ-zle-ort-noun-BRUnFhAf",
      "links": [
        [
          "sour",
          "sour"
        ],
        [
          "wine",
          "wine"
        ],
        [
          "unripe",
          "unripe"
        ],
        [
          "grapes",
          "grapes"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ágris",
      "word": "а́ґрисъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ágrest",
      "word": "а́кгрестъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ágrest",
      "word": "а́gрестъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "áhrest",
      "word": "а́грестъ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Jaroslav Rudnyckyj",
    "be:Віктар Уладзіміравіч Мартынаў",
    "ru:Аникин, Александр Евгеньевич",
    "uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
  ],
  "word": "акгрестъ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Ruthenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Ruthenian inanimate nouns",
    "Old Ruthenian lemmas",
    "Old Ruthenian masculine nouns",
    "Old Ruthenian nouns",
    "Old Ruthenian terms borrowed from Polish",
    "Old Ruthenian terms derived from Italian",
    "Old Ruthenian terms derived from Latin",
    "Old Ruthenian terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Old Ruthenian terms derived from Polish",
    "Old Ruthenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Ruthenian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Old Ruthenian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Old Ruthenian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eḱ-",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for transliteration of Belarusian quotations"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "агрэ́ст"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: агрэ́ст (ahrést)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "а́грыст",
            "3": "а́груст",
            "4": "а́граст",
            "5": "я́грыст",
            "6": "я́грус",
            "7": "я́груст",
            "8": "я́грэст",
            "nolb": "1",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "а́грыст (áhryst), а́груст (áhrust), а́граст (áhrast), я́грыст (jáhryst), я́грус (jáhrus), я́груст (jáhrust), я́грэст (jáhrest) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: агрэ́ст (ahrést); а́грыст (áhryst), а́груст (áhrust), а́граст (áhrast), я́грыст (jáhryst), я́грус (jáhrus), я́груст (jáhrust), я́грэст (jáhrest) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "а́ґрус"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: а́ґрус (ágrus)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "10": "ґа́ґриз",
            "11": "а́ґрист",
            "12": "я́ґрес",
            "13": "я́грес",
            "14": "я́ґрест",
            "15": "я́грост",
            "16": "я́нґрес",
            "17": "я́нґрест",
            "2": "а́грус",
            "3": "а́ґруст",
            "4": "а́груст",
            "5": "а́ґрес",
            "6": "а́грес",
            "7": "а́ґрест",
            "8": "а́грест",
            "9": "а́ґрис",
            "nolb": "1",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "а́грус (áhrus), а́ґруст (ágrust), а́груст (áhrust), а́ґрес (ágres), а́грес (áhres), а́ґрест (ágrest), а́грест (áhrest), а́ґрис (ágrys), ґа́ґриз (gágryz), а́ґрист (ágryst), я́ґрес (jágres), я́грес (jáhres), я́ґрест (jágrest), я́грост (jáhrost), я́нґрес (jángres), я́нґрест (jángrest) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: а́ґрус (ágrus); а́грус (áhrus), а́ґруст (ágrust), а́груст (áhrust), а́ґрес (ágres), а́грес (áhres), а́ґрест (ágrest), а́грест (áhrest), а́ґрис (ágrys), ґа́ґриз (gágryz), а́ґрист (ágryst), я́ґрес (jágres), я́грес (jáhres), я́ґрест (jágrest), я́грост (jáhrost), я́нґрес (jángres), я́нґрест (jángrest) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-mru",
            "2": "а́грестъ",
            "3": "а́гростъ",
            "bor": "1",
            "sc": "Cyrs",
            "sc2": "Cyrs"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Russian: а́грестъ (ágrest), а́гростъ (ágrost)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Russian: а́грестъ (ágrest), а́гростъ (ágrost)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "а́грест",
            "3": "а́грус",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: а́грест (ágrest), а́грус (ágrus) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: а́грест (ágrest), а́грус (ágrus) (dialectal)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "early 18th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the early 18th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "early 18th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the early 18th century",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "agrest"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Polish agrest",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "agrest"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish agrest",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "agresto"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian agresto",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "la",
        "4": "itc-pro",
        "5": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "angrešt"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech angrešt",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "egreš"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak egreš",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "а̀грош"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian а̀грош",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the early 18th century. Borrowed from Polish agrest, from Old Polish agrest, from Italian agresto, from agro. Cognate with Czech angrešt, Slovak egreš, Serbo-Croatian а̀грош / àgroš.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "agrest",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "29": "",
        "3": "",
        "30": "",
        "31": "",
        "32": "",
        "33": "",
        "34": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m-in",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "g5": "",
        "g6": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": "",
        "head6": "",
        "sc": "",
        "tr": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "акгрестъ • (agrest) m inan",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "акгрестъ • (agrest) m inan",
      "name": "zle-ort-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Ruthenian",
  "lang_code": "zle-ort",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "zle-ort:Berries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gooseberry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gooseberry",
          "gooseberry"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "zle-ort:gooseberry"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "zle-ort:Wines"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sour wine from unripe grapes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sour",
          "sour"
        ],
        [
          "wine",
          "wine"
        ],
        [
          "unripe",
          "unripe"
        ],
        [
          "grapes",
          "grapes"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ágris",
      "word": "а́ґрисъ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ágrest",
      "word": "а́кгрестъ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ágrest",
      "word": "а́gрестъ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "áhrest",
      "word": "а́грестъ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Jaroslav Rudnyckyj",
    "be:Віктар Уладзіміравіч Мартынаў",
    "ru:Аникин, Александр Евгеньевич",
    "uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
  ],
  "word": "акгрестъ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for акгрестъ meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.