See авария on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mórska avárija",
"word": "мо́рска ава́рия"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "el",
"3": "αβαρία"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Greek αβαρία (avaría)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "it",
"3": "avaria"
},
"expansion": "Italian avaria",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عَوَارِيَّة",
"t": "damaged goods"
},
"expansion": "Arabic عَوَارِيَّة (ʕawāriyya, “damaged goods”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Greek αβαρία (avaría) and Italian avaria, possibly from Arabic عَوَارِيَّة (ʕawāriyya, “damaged goods”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ава́рия",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "avárija",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "авари́ен",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ава́рия",
"roman": "avárija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ава́рии",
"roman": "avárii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ава́рията",
"roman": "avárijata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ава́риите",
"roman": "aváriite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ава́рия",
"2": "f",
"adj": "авари́ен"
},
"expansion": "ава́рия • (avárija) f (relational adjective авари́ен)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ава́рия<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 29 17 34 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wreck, crash"
],
"id": "en-авария-bg-noun-bgSlB1wo",
"links": [
[
"wreck",
"wreck"
],
[
"crash",
"crash"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 29 17 34 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"failure, damage, trouble"
],
"id": "en-авария-bg-noun-20vq0L4d",
"links": [
[
"failure",
"failure"
],
[
"damage",
"damage"
],
[
"trouble",
"trouble"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈvarijɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-авария.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "авария"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "авария",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bashkir: авария (avariya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bashkir: авария (avariya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "аварыя",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: аварыя (avaryja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: аварыя (avaryja)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "авари",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chuvash: авари (avari)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chuvash: авари (avari)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "avarii",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: avarii",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: avarii"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ავარია",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: ავარია (avaria)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: ავარია (avaria)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "авария",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: авария (avariä)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: авария (avariä)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "avārija",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latvian: avārija",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latvian: avārija"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "avarija",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lithuanian: avarija",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lithuanian: avarija"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "avaarii",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Livvi: avaarii",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Livvi: avaarii"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "авари",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ossetian: авари (avari)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ossetian: авари (avari)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "авария",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tajik: авария (avariya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tajik: авария (avariya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "авария",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tatar: авария (awariyä)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tatar: авария (awariyä)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "it",
"3": "avaria"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian avaria",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عَوَارِيَّة",
"t": "damaged goods"
},
"expansion": "Arabic عَوَارِيَّة (ʕawāriyya, “damaged goods”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian avaria, from Arabic عَوَارِيَّة (ʕawāriyya, “damaged goods”), from عَوَار (ʕawār, “fault, blemish, defect, flaw”), from عَوِرَ (ʕawira, “to lose an eye”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ава́рия",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "avárija",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ава́рии",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ава́рии",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ава́рий",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "авари́йный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ава́рия",
"roman": "avárija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ава́рии",
"roman": "avárii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ава́рии",
"roman": "avárii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ава́рий",
"roman": "avárij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ава́рии",
"roman": "avárii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ава́риям",
"roman": "avárijam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ава́рию",
"roman": "aváriju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ава́рии",
"roman": "avárii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ава́рией",
"roman": "avárijej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ава́риею",
"roman": "avárijeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ава́риями",
"roman": "avárijami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ава́рии",
"roman": "avárii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ава́риях",
"roman": "avárijax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ава́рия",
"adj": "авари́йный"
},
"expansion": "ава́рия • (avárija) f inan (genitive ава́рии, nominative plural ава́рии, genitive plural ава́рий, relational adjective авари́йный)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "avaríjka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "авари́йка"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 29 17 34 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 35 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "downhole failure",
"roman": "avárija v skvážine",
"text": "ава́рия в сква́жине",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "engine failure",
"roman": "avárija dvígatelja",
"text": "ава́рия дви́гателя",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "system fault",
"roman": "avárija sistémy",
"text": "ава́рия систе́мы",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "blackout",
"roman": "avárija vsej sistémy",
"text": "ава́рия всей систе́мы",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"damage, breakdown, fault, failure, crash (rarely)"
],
"id": "en-авария-ru-noun-4ZR2h1Ae",
"links": [
[
"damage",
"damage"
],
[
"breakdown",
"breakdown"
],
[
"fault",
"fault"
],
[
"failure",
"failure"
],
[
"crash",
"crash"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "наруше́ние"
},
{
"word": "неиспра́вность"
},
{
"word": "оши́бка"
},
{
"word": "поврежде́ние"
},
{
"word": "поло́мка"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 29 17 34 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 24 14 45 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 58 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 63 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 35 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "shipwreck",
"roman": "avárija súdna",
"text": "ава́рия су́дна",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "in case of an emergency",
"roman": "v slúčaje avárii",
"text": "в слу́чае ава́рии",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "In case of an emergency pull out the cord and push out the pane",
"roman": "V slúčaje avárii výdernutʹ šnur, výdavitʹ stekló",
"text": "В слу́чае ава́рии вы́дернуть шнур, вы́давить стекло́ (typical emergency guide in Russian buses)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "accident at sea",
"roman": "morskája avárija",
"text": "морска́я ава́рия",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to crash, to have an accident",
"roman": "poterpétʹ aváriju",
"text": "потерпе́ть ава́рию",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "in-flight accident",
"roman": "avárija v poljóte",
"text": "ава́рия в полёте",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "power interruption",
"roman": "avárija v enɛrgosistéme",
"text": "ава́рия в энергосисте́ме",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "accident on a vessel",
"roman": "avárija na súdne",
"text": "ава́рия на су́дне",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "many road-related accidents",
"roman": "mnógo avárij na dorógax",
"text": "мно́го ава́рий на доро́гах",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accident, crash, wreck, emergency (situation caused by damage, breakdown or failure)"
],
"id": "en-авария-ru-noun-9NFWvRCc",
"links": [
[
"accident",
"accident"
],
[
"crash",
"crash"
],
[
"wreck",
"wreck"
],
[
"emergency",
"emergency"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "катастро́фа"
},
{
"word": "круше́ние"
},
{
"word": "непредви́денный слу́чай"
},
{
"word": "происше́ствие"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 35 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"misfortune"
],
"id": "en-авария-ru-noun-aYpqDoxo",
"links": [
[
"misfortune",
"misfortune"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) misfortune"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "неуда́ча"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈvarʲɪjə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-авария.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/Ru-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/Ru-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "avárija",
"word": "ава́рія — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "авария"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian feminine nouns",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms borrowed from Greek",
"Bulgarian terms borrowed from Italian",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Arabic",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Greek",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Italian",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "mórska avárija",
"word": "мо́рска ава́рия"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "el",
"3": "αβαρία"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Greek αβαρία (avaría)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "it",
"3": "avaria"
},
"expansion": "Italian avaria",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عَوَارِيَّة",
"t": "damaged goods"
},
"expansion": "Arabic عَوَارِيَّة (ʕawāriyya, “damaged goods”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Greek αβαρία (avaría) and Italian avaria, possibly from Arabic عَوَارِيَّة (ʕawāriyya, “damaged goods”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ава́рия",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "avárija",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "авари́ен",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ава́рия",
"roman": "avárija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ава́рии",
"roman": "avárii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ава́рията",
"roman": "avárijata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ава́риите",
"roman": "aváriite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ава́рия",
"2": "f",
"adj": "авари́ен"
},
"expansion": "ава́рия • (avárija) f (relational adjective авари́ен)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ава́рия<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wreck, crash"
],
"links": [
[
"wreck",
"wreck"
],
[
"crash",
"crash"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"failure, damage, trouble"
],
"links": [
[
"failure",
"failure"
],
[
"damage",
"damage"
],
[
"trouble",
"trouble"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈvarijɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-авария.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "авария"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 4-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian i-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian i-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms borrowed from Italian",
"Russian terms derived from Arabic",
"Russian terms derived from Italian",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "авария",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bashkir: авария (avariya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bashkir: авария (avariya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "аварыя",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: аварыя (avaryja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: аварыя (avaryja)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "авари",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chuvash: авари (avari)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chuvash: авари (avari)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "avarii",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: avarii",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: avarii"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ავარია",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: ავარია (avaria)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: ავარია (avaria)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "авария",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: авария (avariä)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: авария (avariä)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "avārija",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latvian: avārija",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latvian: avārija"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "avarija",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lithuanian: avarija",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lithuanian: avarija"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "avaarii",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Livvi: avaarii",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Livvi: avaarii"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "авари",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ossetian: авари (avari)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ossetian: авари (avari)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "авария",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tajik: авария (avariya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tajik: авария (avariya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "авария",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tatar: авария (awariyä)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tatar: авария (awariyä)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "it",
"3": "avaria"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian avaria",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عَوَارِيَّة",
"t": "damaged goods"
},
"expansion": "Arabic عَوَارِيَّة (ʕawāriyya, “damaged goods”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian avaria, from Arabic عَوَارِيَّة (ʕawāriyya, “damaged goods”), from عَوَار (ʕawār, “fault, blemish, defect, flaw”), from عَوِرَ (ʕawira, “to lose an eye”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ава́рия",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "avárija",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ава́рии",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ава́рии",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ава́рий",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "авари́йный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ава́рия",
"roman": "avárija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ава́рии",
"roman": "avárii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ава́рии",
"roman": "avárii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ава́рий",
"roman": "avárij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ава́рии",
"roman": "avárii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ава́риям",
"roman": "avárijam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ава́рию",
"roman": "aváriju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ава́рии",
"roman": "avárii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ава́рией",
"roman": "avárijej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ава́риею",
"roman": "avárijeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ава́риями",
"roman": "avárijami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ава́рии",
"roman": "avárii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ава́риях",
"roman": "avárijax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ава́рия",
"adj": "авари́йный"
},
"expansion": "ава́рия • (avárija) f inan (genitive ава́рии, nominative plural ава́рии, genitive plural ава́рий, relational adjective авари́йный)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "avaríjka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "авари́йка"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "downhole failure",
"roman": "avárija v skvážine",
"text": "ава́рия в сква́жине",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "engine failure",
"roman": "avárija dvígatelja",
"text": "ава́рия дви́гателя",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "system fault",
"roman": "avárija sistémy",
"text": "ава́рия систе́мы",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "blackout",
"roman": "avárija vsej sistémy",
"text": "ава́рия всей систе́мы",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"damage, breakdown, fault, failure, crash (rarely)"
],
"links": [
[
"damage",
"damage"
],
[
"breakdown",
"breakdown"
],
[
"fault",
"fault"
],
[
"failure",
"failure"
],
[
"crash",
"crash"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "наруше́ние"
},
{
"word": "неиспра́вность"
},
{
"word": "оши́бка"
},
{
"word": "поврежде́ние"
},
{
"word": "поло́мка"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "shipwreck",
"roman": "avárija súdna",
"text": "ава́рия су́дна",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "in case of an emergency",
"roman": "v slúčaje avárii",
"text": "в слу́чае ава́рии",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "In case of an emergency pull out the cord and push out the pane",
"roman": "V slúčaje avárii výdernutʹ šnur, výdavitʹ stekló",
"text": "В слу́чае ава́рии вы́дернуть шнур, вы́давить стекло́ (typical emergency guide in Russian buses)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "accident at sea",
"roman": "morskája avárija",
"text": "морска́я ава́рия",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to crash, to have an accident",
"roman": "poterpétʹ aváriju",
"text": "потерпе́ть ава́рию",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "in-flight accident",
"roman": "avárija v poljóte",
"text": "ава́рия в полёте",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "power interruption",
"roman": "avárija v enɛrgosistéme",
"text": "ава́рия в энергосисте́ме",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "accident on a vessel",
"roman": "avárija na súdne",
"text": "ава́рия на су́дне",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "many road-related accidents",
"roman": "mnógo avárij na dorógax",
"text": "мно́го ава́рий на доро́гах",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accident, crash, wreck, emergency (situation caused by damage, breakdown or failure)"
],
"links": [
[
"accident",
"accident"
],
[
"crash",
"crash"
],
[
"wreck",
"wreck"
],
[
"emergency",
"emergency"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "катастро́фа"
},
{
"word": "круше́ние"
},
{
"word": "непредви́денный слу́чай"
},
{
"word": "происше́ствие"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"misfortune"
],
"links": [
[
"misfortune",
"misfortune"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) misfortune"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "неуда́ча"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈvarʲɪjə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-авария.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/Ru-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/Ru-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "avárija",
"word": "ава́рія — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "авария"
}
Download raw JSONL data for авария meaning in All languages combined (12.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.