See Шумер on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "akk",
"3": "𒋗𒈨𒊒",
"tr": "Šumeru"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒋗𒈨𒊒 (Šumeru)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Akkadian 𒋗𒈨𒊒 (Šumeru).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Шуме́р",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Šumér",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Шуме́р",
"2": "m",
"indecl": "1"
},
"expansion": "Шуме́р • (Šumér) m (indeclinable)",
"name": "bg-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Ancient Near East",
"orig": "bg:Ancient Near East",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Geographic and cultural areas of Asia",
"orig": "bg:Geographic and cultural areas of Asia",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Geographic and cultural areas of Iraq",
"orig": "bg:Geographic and cultural areas of Iraq",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Places in Iraq",
"orig": "bg:Places in Iraq",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Sumer",
"orig": "bg:Sumer",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sumer (a historical region occupied by the earliest known ancient civilization of the ancient Near East (4th to 3rd millennia BC), located in lower Mesopotamia in modern southern Iraq)"
],
"id": "en-Шумер-bg-name-iE-hTtpp",
"links": [
[
"Sumer",
"Sumer#English:_Q35355"
],
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"Near East",
"Near East"
],
[
"Mesopotamia",
"Mesopotamia#English"
],
[
"Iraq",
"Iraq#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
],
"wikipedia": [
"bg:Шумер"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃo̟ˈmɛr]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛr"
}
],
"word": "Шумер"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "ru",
"3": "Шумер"
},
"expansion": "Russian Шумер (Šumer)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "akk",
"3": "𒋗𒈨𒊒",
"tr": "Šumeru"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒋗𒈨𒊒 (Šumeru)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian Шумер (Šumer), from Akkadian 𒋗𒈨𒊒 (Šumeru).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Şumer",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Шумер • (Şumer)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"name": "Ancient Near East",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"name": "Geographic and cultural areas of Asia",
"orig": "kk:Geographic and cultural areas of Asia",
"parents": [],
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{
"kind": "other",
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"name": "Geographic and cultural areas of Iraq",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
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"name": "Places in Iraq",
"orig": "kk:Places in Iraq",
"parents": [
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],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"name": "Sumer",
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"parents": [],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Sumer (a historical region occupied by the earliest known ancient civilization of the ancient Near East (4th to 3rd millennia BC), located in lower Mesopotamia in modern southern Iraq)"
],
"id": "en-Шумер-kk-name-iE-hTtpp",
"links": [
[
"Sumer",
"Sumer#English:_Q35355"
],
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"Near East",
"Near East"
],
[
"Mesopotamia",
"Mesopotamia#English"
],
[
"Iraq",
"Iraq#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script",
"Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script",
"Kazakh alphabets#Latin script",
"kk:Шумер"
]
}
],
"word": "Шумер"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "akk",
"3": "𒋗𒈨𒊒",
"tr": "Šumeru"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒋗𒈨𒊒 (Šumeru)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Akkadian 𒋗𒈨𒊒 (Šumeru).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Шуме́р",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Šumér",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Шуме́р",
"2": "m",
"indecl": "1"
},
"expansion": "Шуме́р • (Šumér) m (indeclinable)",
"name": "bg-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine nouns",
"Bulgarian proper nouns",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Akkadian",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Bulgarian/ɛr",
"Rhymes:Bulgarian/ɛr/2 syllables",
"bg:Ancient Near East",
"bg:Geographic and cultural areas of Asia",
"bg:Geographic and cultural areas of Iraq",
"bg:Places in Iraq",
"bg:Sumer"
],
"glosses": [
"Sumer (a historical region occupied by the earliest known ancient civilization of the ancient Near East (4th to 3rd millennia BC), located in lower Mesopotamia in modern southern Iraq)"
],
"links": [
[
"Sumer",
"Sumer#English:_Q35355"
],
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"Near East",
"Near East"
],
[
"Mesopotamia",
"Mesopotamia#English"
],
[
"Iraq",
"Iraq#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
],
"wikipedia": [
"bg:Шумер"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃo̟ˈmɛr]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛr"
}
],
"word": "Шумер"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "ru",
"3": "Шумер"
},
"expansion": "Russian Шумер (Šumer)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "akk",
"3": "𒋗𒈨𒊒",
"tr": "Šumeru"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒋗𒈨𒊒 (Šumeru)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian Шумер (Šumer), from Akkadian 𒋗𒈨𒊒 (Šumeru).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Şumer",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Шумер • (Şumer)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
"Kazakh lemmas",
"Kazakh proper nouns",
"Kazakh terms borrowed from Russian",
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"Kazakh terms derived from Russian",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"kk:Ancient Near East",
"kk:Geographic and cultural areas of Asia",
"kk:Geographic and cultural areas of Iraq",
"kk:Places in Iraq",
"kk:Sumer"
],
"glosses": [
"Sumer (a historical region occupied by the earliest known ancient civilization of the ancient Near East (4th to 3rd millennia BC), located in lower Mesopotamia in modern southern Iraq)"
],
"links": [
[
"Sumer",
"Sumer#English:_Q35355"
],
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"Near East",
"Near East"
],
[
"Mesopotamia",
"Mesopotamia#English"
],
[
"Iraq",
"Iraq#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script",
"Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script",
"Kazakh alphabets#Latin script",
"kk:Шумер"
]
}
],
"word": "Шумер"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Шумер meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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