"Федорович" meaning in All languages combined

See Федорович on Wiktionary

Proper name [Ukrainian]

IPA: [fedɔˈrɔʋet͡ʃ], [ˈfɛdɔrɔʋet͡ʃ] Audio: LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Po ukraińsku (Andriana)-Федорович.wav
Etymology: A patronymic, from Фе́дір (Fédir, “Theodore”) + -ович (-ovyč) Etymology templates: {{suf|uk|Фе́дір|-ович|t1=Theodore}} Фе́дір (Fédir, “Theodore”) + -ович (-ovyč) Head templates: {{uk-proper noun|Федоро́вич<surname>}} Федоро́вич • (Fedoróvyč) m pers (genitive Федоро́вича, nominative plural Федоро́вичі, genitive plural Федоро́вичів), {{uk-proper noun|Федоро́вич|f-pr|-}} Федоро́вич • (Fedoróvyč) f pers (indeclinable), {{uk-proper noun|Фе́дорович<pr>|f=Фе́дорівна}} Фе́дорович • (Fédorovyč) m pers (genitive Фе́доровича, nominative plural Фе́доровичі, genitive plural Фе́доровичів, feminine Фе́дорівна) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|Федоро́вич<surname>}} Forms: Федоро́вич [canonical], Fedoróvyč [romanization], Федоро́вича [genitive], Федоро́вичі [nominative, plural], Федоро́вичів [genitive, plural], Федоро́вич [canonical], Fedoróvyč [romanization], Фе́дорович [canonical], Fédorovyč [romanization], Фе́доровича [genitive], Фе́доровичі [nominative, plural], Фе́доровичів [genitive, plural], Фе́дорівна [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], Федоро́вич [nominative, singular], Федоро́вичі [nominative, plural], Федоро́вича [genitive, singular], Федоро́вичів [genitive, plural], Федоро́вичеві [dative, singular], Федоро́вичу [dative, singular], Федоро́вичам [dative, plural], Федоро́вича [accusative, singular], Федоро́вичів [accusative, plural], Федоро́вичем [instrumental, singular], Федоро́вичами [instrumental, plural], Федоро́вичеві [locative, singular], Федоро́вичу [locative, singular], Федоро́вичі [locative, singular], Федоро́вичах [locative, plural], Федоро́вичу [singular, vocative], Федоро́вич [singular, vocative], Федоро́вичі [plural, vocative]
  1. a surname: Fedorovych, Fedorovich Tags: indeclinable
    Sense id: en-Федорович-uk-name-2wj2AD0T Categories (other): Ukrainian surnames, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a, Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ович Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 52 48 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 48 52 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a: 45 55 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ович: 46 54
  2. A male patronymic. Tags: indeclinable
    Sense id: en-Федорович-uk-name-X5dAd7VP Categories (other): Ukrainian patronymics, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a, Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ович Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 52 48 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 48 52 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a: 45 55 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ович: 46 54
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "Фе́дір",
        "3": "-ович",
        "t1": "Theodore"
      },
      "expansion": "Фе́дір (Fédir, “Theodore”) + -ович (-ovyč)",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A patronymic, from Фе́дір (Fédir, “Theodore”) + -ович (-ovyč)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Федоро́вич",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fedoróvyč",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Федоро́вича",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Федоро́вичі",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Федоро́вичів",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Федоро́вич",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fedoróvyč",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Фе́дорович",
      "head_nr": 3,
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fédorovyč",
      "head_nr": 3,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Фе́доровича",
      "head_nr": 3,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Фе́доровичі",
      "head_nr": 3,
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Фе́доровичів",
      "head_nr": 3,
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Фе́дорівна",
      "head_nr": 3,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Федоро́вич",
      "roman": "Fedoróvyč",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Федоро́вичі",
      "roman": "Fedoróvyči",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Федоро́вича",
      "roman": "Fedoróvyča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Федоро́вичів",
      "roman": "Fedoróvyčiv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Федоро́вичеві",
      "roman": "Fedoróvyčevi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Федоро́вичу",
      "roman": "Fedoróvyču",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Федоро́вичам",
      "roman": "Fedoróvyčam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Федоро́вича",
      "roman": "Fedoróvyča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Федоро́вичів",
      "roman": "Fedoróvyčiv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Федоро́вичем",
      "roman": "Fedoróvyčem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Федоро́вичами",
      "roman": "Fedoróvyčamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Федоро́вичеві",
      "roman": "Fedoróvyčevi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Федоро́вичу",
      "roman": "Fedoróvyču",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Федоро́вичі",
      "roman": "Fedoróvyči",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Федоро́вичах",
      "roman": "Fedoróvyčax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Федоро́вичу",
      "roman": "Fedoróvyču",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Федоро́вич",
      "roman": "Fedoróvyč",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Федоро́вичі",
      "roman": "Fedoróvyči",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Федоро́вич<surname>"
      },
      "expansion": "Федоро́вич • (Fedoróvyč) m pers (genitive Федоро́вича, nominative plural Федоро́вичі, genitive plural Федоро́вичів)",
      "name": "uk-proper noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Федоро́вич",
        "2": "f-pr",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Федоро́вич • (Fedoróvyč) f pers (indeclinable)",
      "name": "uk-proper noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Фе́дорович<pr>",
        "f": "Фе́дорівна"
      },
      "expansion": "Фе́дорович • (Fédorovyč) m pers (genitive Фе́доровича, nominative plural Фе́доровичі, genitive plural Фе́доровичів, feminine Фе́дорівна)",
      "name": "uk-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Федоро́вич<surname>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ович",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname: Fedorovych, Fedorovich"
      ],
      "head_nr": 3,
      "id": "en-Федорович-uk-name-2wj2AD0T",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ],
        [
          "Fedorovych",
          "Fedorovych"
        ],
        [
          "Fedorovich",
          "Fedorovich"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian patronymics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ович",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A male patronymic."
      ],
      "head_nr": 3,
      "id": "en-Федорович-uk-name-X5dAd7VP",
      "links": [
        [
          "patronymic",
          "patronymic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fedɔˈrɔʋet͡ʃ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfɛdɔrɔʋet͡ʃ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Po ukraińsku (Andriana)-Федорович.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Федорович"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian feminine nouns",
    "Ukrainian indeclinable nouns",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian masculine nouns",
    "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Ukrainian personal nouns",
    "Ukrainian proper nouns",
    "Ukrainian semisoft masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Ukrainian semisoft masculine-form nouns",
    "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ович",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "Фе́дір",
        "3": "-ович",
        "t1": "Theodore"
      },
      "expansion": "Фе́дір (Fédir, “Theodore”) + -ович (-ovyč)",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A patronymic, from Фе́дір (Fédir, “Theodore”) + -ович (-ovyč)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Федоро́вич",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fedoróvyč",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Федоро́вича",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Федоро́вичі",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Федоро́вичів",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Федоро́вич",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fedoróvyč",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Фе́дорович",
      "head_nr": 3,
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fédorovyč",
      "head_nr": 3,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Фе́доровича",
      "head_nr": 3,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Фе́доровичі",
      "head_nr": 3,
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Фе́доровичів",
      "head_nr": 3,
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Фе́дорівна",
      "head_nr": 3,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Федоро́вич",
      "roman": "Fedoróvyč",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Федоро́вичі",
      "roman": "Fedoróvyči",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Федоро́вича",
      "roman": "Fedoróvyča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Федоро́вичів",
      "roman": "Fedoróvyčiv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Федоро́вичеві",
      "roman": "Fedoróvyčevi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Федоро́вичу",
      "roman": "Fedoróvyču",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Федоро́вичам",
      "roman": "Fedoróvyčam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Федоро́вича",
      "roman": "Fedoróvyča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Федоро́вичів",
      "roman": "Fedoróvyčiv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Федоро́вичем",
      "roman": "Fedoróvyčem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Федоро́вичами",
      "roman": "Fedoróvyčamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Федоро́вичеві",
      "roman": "Fedoróvyčevi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Федоро́вичу",
      "roman": "Fedoróvyču",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Федоро́вичі",
      "roman": "Fedoróvyči",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Федоро́вичах",
      "roman": "Fedoróvyčax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Федоро́вичу",
      "roman": "Fedoróvyču",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Федоро́вич",
      "roman": "Fedoróvyč",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Федоро́вичі",
      "roman": "Fedoróvyči",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Федоро́вич<surname>"
      },
      "expansion": "Федоро́вич • (Fedoróvyč) m pers (genitive Федоро́вича, nominative plural Федоро́вичі, genitive plural Федоро́вичів)",
      "name": "uk-proper noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Федоро́вич",
        "2": "f-pr",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Федоро́вич • (Fedoróvyč) f pers (indeclinable)",
      "name": "uk-proper noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Фе́дорович<pr>",
        "f": "Фе́дорівна"
      },
      "expansion": "Фе́дорович • (Fédorovyč) m pers (genitive Фе́доровича, nominative plural Фе́доровичі, genitive plural Фе́доровичів, feminine Фе́дорівна)",
      "name": "uk-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Федоро́вич<surname>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname: Fedorovych, Fedorovich"
      ],
      "head_nr": 3,
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ],
        [
          "Fedorovych",
          "Fedorovych"
        ],
        [
          "Fedorovich",
          "Fedorovich"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian patronymics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A male patronymic."
      ],
      "head_nr": 3,
      "links": [
        [
          "patronymic",
          "patronymic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fedɔˈrɔʋet͡ʃ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfɛdɔrɔʋet͡ʃ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Po ukraińsku (Andriana)-Федорович.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Федорович"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Федорович meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.