See Тихъмѧга on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-mru",
"2": "Тихменга",
"3": "Тихмонга",
"bor": "1",
"qq": "16th century"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Russian: Тихменга (Tixmenga), Тихмонга (Tixmonga) (16th century)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Russian: Тихменга (Tixmenga), Тихмонга (Tixmonga) (16th century)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "Ти́хманьга",
"3": "Ти́хманга"
},
"expansion": "Russian: Ти́хманьга (Tíxmanʹga), Ти́хманга (Tíxmanga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: Ти́хманьга (Tíxmanʹga), Ти́хманга (Tíxmanga)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "1000‒1050"
},
"expansion": "First attested in c. 1000‒1050",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "urj-fin"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Finnic",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*juka",
"t": "small river; waterfall"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *juka (“small river; waterfall”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "fiu-pro",
"3": "*juka"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *juka",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*joke",
"t": "river"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *joke (“river”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-mru",
"2": "Тихменга"
},
"expansion": "Middle Russian Тихменга (Tixmenga)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "Ти́хманьга"
},
"expansion": "Russian Ти́хманьга (Tíxmanʹga)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in c. 1000‒1050 as Тихъмѧгѣ (Tixŭmęgě, gen.). Second part from early *-енга (*-jenga) < *-еньга (*-jenĭga), from *-e-ňьga < *-e-ňъga < *(-e)-ňuga < *(-n)-juga. Borrowed from Finnic languages, second part ultimately from Proto-Finnic *juka (“small river; waterfall”), from Proto-Finno-Ugric *juka, a variant of Proto-Uralic *joke (“river”). Compare Middle Russian Тихменга (Tixmenga), Тихмонга (Tixmonga), Russian Ти́хманьга (Tíxmanʹga).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Tixŭmęga",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Тихъмѧга • (Tixŭmęga) f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Ти",
"хъ",
"мѧ",
"га"
]
}
],
"lang": "Old Novgorodian",
"lang_code": "zle-ono",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Novgorodian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Tribute collector's. In Tikhmanga three and a half [hryvnia].",
"ref": "c. 1000 – 1050, Wooden cylinder seal no. 6, Novgorod (Troitsky excavation)",
"text": "мецъницъ мѣхъ въ Тихъм(ѧ)[г]ѣ пол(ъ ц)ътвъ[р]т\nmećŭnićŭ měxŭ vŭ Tixŭm(ję)[g]jě pol(ŭ ć)ŭtvŭ[r]t"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tikhmanga (a river and city in the Novgorod Republic, Kievan Rus)"
],
"id": "en-Тихъмѧга-zle-ono-name-taQsyOFF",
"links": [
[
"Tikhmanga",
"Tikhmanga#English"
],
[
"river",
"river"
],
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"Novgorod Republic",
"Novgorod Republic#English"
],
[
"Kievan Rus",
"Kievan Rus#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Eugene Helimski"
]
}
],
"word": "Тихъмѧга"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-mru",
"2": "Тихменга",
"3": "Тихмонга",
"bor": "1",
"qq": "16th century"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Russian: Тихменга (Tixmenga), Тихмонга (Tixmonga) (16th century)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Russian: Тихменга (Tixmenga), Тихмонга (Tixmonga) (16th century)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "Ти́хманьга",
"3": "Ти́хманга"
},
"expansion": "Russian: Ти́хманьга (Tíxmanʹga), Ти́хманга (Tíxmanga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: Ти́хманьга (Tíxmanʹga), Ти́хманга (Tíxmanga)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "1000‒1050"
},
"expansion": "First attested in c. 1000‒1050",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "urj-fin"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Finnic",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*juka",
"t": "small river; waterfall"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *juka (“small river; waterfall”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "fiu-pro",
"3": "*juka"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *juka",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*joke",
"t": "river"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *joke (“river”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-mru",
"2": "Тихменга"
},
"expansion": "Middle Russian Тихменга (Tixmenga)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "Ти́хманьга"
},
"expansion": "Russian Ти́хманьга (Tíxmanʹga)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in c. 1000‒1050 as Тихъмѧгѣ (Tixŭmęgě, gen.). Second part from early *-енга (*-jenga) < *-еньга (*-jenĭga), from *-e-ňьga < *-e-ňъga < *(-e)-ňuga < *(-n)-juga. Borrowed from Finnic languages, second part ultimately from Proto-Finnic *juka (“small river; waterfall”), from Proto-Finno-Ugric *juka, a variant of Proto-Uralic *joke (“river”). Compare Middle Russian Тихменга (Tixmenga), Тихмонга (Tixmonga), Russian Ти́хманьга (Tíxmanʹga).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Tixŭmęga",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Тихъмѧга • (Tixŭmęga) f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Ти",
"хъ",
"мѧ",
"га"
]
}
],
"lang": "Old Novgorodian",
"lang_code": "zle-ono",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Novgorodian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Novgorodian feminine nouns",
"Old Novgorodian lemmas",
"Old Novgorodian proper nouns",
"Old Novgorodian terms borrowed from Finnic languages",
"Old Novgorodian terms derived from Finnic languages",
"Old Novgorodian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Old Novgorodian terms derived from Proto-Finno-Ugric",
"Old Novgorodian terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Old Novgorodian terms with quotations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"zle-ono:Cities",
"zle-ono:Rivers"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Tribute collector's. In Tikhmanga three and a half [hryvnia].",
"ref": "c. 1000 – 1050, Wooden cylinder seal no. 6, Novgorod (Troitsky excavation)",
"text": "мецъницъ мѣхъ въ Тихъм(ѧ)[г]ѣ пол(ъ ц)ътвъ[р]т\nmećŭnićŭ měxŭ vŭ Tixŭm(ję)[g]jě pol(ŭ ć)ŭtvŭ[r]t"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tikhmanga (a river and city in the Novgorod Republic, Kievan Rus)"
],
"links": [
[
"Tikhmanga",
"Tikhmanga#English"
],
[
"river",
"river"
],
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"Novgorod Republic",
"Novgorod Republic#English"
],
[
"Kievan Rus",
"Kievan Rus#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Eugene Helimski"
]
}
],
"word": "Тихъмѧга"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Тихъмѧга meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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