See Джугашвили on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ka",
"3": "ჯუღაშვილი"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Georgian ჯუღაშვილი (ǯuɣašvili)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Georgian ჯუღაშვილი (ǯuɣašvili).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Джугашви́ли",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Džugašvíli",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Джугашви́ли",
"2": "m-an",
"3": "-",
"g2": "f-an"
},
"expansion": "Джугашви́ли • (Džugašvíli) m anim or f anim (indeclinable)",
"name": "ru-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Stálin",
"word": "Ста́лин"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian renderings of Georgian surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a transliteration of the Georgian surname ჯუღაშვილი (ǯuɣašvili)"
],
"id": "en-Джугашвили-ru-name-ml~wljb5",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"ჯუღაშვილი",
"ჯუღაშვილი#Georgian"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
22,
34
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
20,
30
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
33
]
],
"english": "Joseph Vissarionovich Dzhugashvili",
"roman": "Iósif Vissariónovič Džugašvíli",
"text": "Ио́сиф Виссарио́нович Джугашви́ли",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname, Jughashvili or Dzhugashvili, from Georgian"
],
"id": "en-Джугашвили-ru-name-powH8a3W",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"Jughashvili",
"Jughashvili#English"
],
[
"Dzhugashvili",
"Dzhugashvili#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʐʐʊɡɐʂˈvʲilʲɪ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-Джугашвилли.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/Ru-%D0%94%D0%B6%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8.ogg/Ru-%D0%94%D0%B6%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "Джугашвили"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 4-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian indeclinable nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns with multiple genders",
"Russian proper nouns",
"Russian terms borrowed from Georgian",
"Russian terms derived from Georgian",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ka",
"3": "ჯუღაშვილი"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Georgian ჯუღაშვილი (ǯuɣašvili)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Georgian ჯუღაშვილი (ǯuɣašvili).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Джугашви́ли",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Džugašvíli",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Джугашви́ли",
"2": "m-an",
"3": "-",
"g2": "f-an"
},
"expansion": "Джугашви́ли • (Džugašvíli) m anim or f anim (indeclinable)",
"name": "ru-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"roman": "Stálin",
"word": "Ста́лин"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian renderings of Georgian surnames",
"Russian terms borrowed from Georgian",
"Russian terms derived from Georgian"
],
"glosses": [
"a transliteration of the Georgian surname ჯუღაშვილი (ǯuɣašvili)"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"ჯუღაშვილი",
"ჯუღაშვილი#Georgian"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian surnames",
"Russian surnames from Georgian",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
22,
34
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
20,
30
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
33
]
],
"english": "Joseph Vissarionovich Dzhugashvili",
"roman": "Iósif Vissariónovič Džugašvíli",
"text": "Ио́сиф Виссарио́нович Джугашви́ли",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname, Jughashvili or Dzhugashvili, from Georgian"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"Jughashvili",
"Jughashvili#English"
],
[
"Dzhugashvili",
"Dzhugashvili#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʐʐʊɡɐʂˈvʲilʲɪ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-Джугашвилли.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/Ru-%D0%94%D0%B6%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8.ogg/Ru-%D0%94%D0%B6%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Ru-%D0%94%D0%B6%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Джугашвили"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Джугашвили meaning in All languages combined (2.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.