"ϣϫⲏⲛ" meaning in All languages combined

See ϣϫⲏⲛ on Wiktionary

Noun [Coptic]

Forms: ščēn [romanization]
Etymology: From Demotic ḫḏn, from Egyptian x:y-TA-Z1-n:G1s-Hn:Z2s (ḫṯn, “garlic”). Possibly the ultimate source is a Semitic language. Compare Hebrew חָצִיר (ḥāṣīr, “green grass, leek”), Ugaritic 𐎃𐎒𐎆𐎐 (ḫswn, “lettuce; garlic”), Akkadian 𒋧𒋀𒊬 (ŠUM₂.SES^(SAR) /⁠(ḫ)azannu⁠/, “an alliaceous vegetable”). Maybe also Aramaic חַסָּא (ḥassā) and Hittite 𒄩𒋗𒍑𒊭𒊏𒀀𒀭 (ḫa-šu-uš-ša-ra-a-an /⁠ḫašuššara-⁠/, “a green vegetable”) are related to this word. Etymology templates: {{inh|cop|egx-dem|ḫḏn}} Demotic ḫḏn, {{m|egy|ḫṯn}} ḫṯn, {{inh|cop|egy|ḫṯn|<hiero>x:y-TA-Z1-n:G1s-Hn:Z2s</hiero>|t=garlic|tr=<i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">ḫṯn</i>}} Egyptian x:y-TA-Z1-n:G1s-Hn:Z2s (ḫṯn, “garlic”), {{bor|cop|sem}} Semitic, {{cog|he|חָצִיר|t=green grass, leek|tr=ḥāṣīr}} Hebrew חָצִיר (ḥāṣīr, “green grass, leek”), {{cog|uga|𐎃𐎒𐎆𐎐|t=lettuce; garlic}} Ugaritic 𐎃𐎒𐎆𐎐 (ḫswn, “lettuce; garlic”), {{n-g|an alliaceous vegetable}} an alliaceous vegetable, {{cog|akk|𒋧𒋀𒊬|t=<span class="Latn" lang="en">an alliaceous vegetable</span>|tr=ŠUM₂.SES^(SAR)|ts=(ḫ)azannu}} Akkadian 𒋧𒋀𒊬 (ŠUM₂.SES^(SAR) /⁠(ḫ)azannu⁠/, “an alliaceous vegetable”), {{cog|arc|חַסָּא|tr=ḥassā}} Aramaic חַסָּא (ḥassā), {{n-g|a green vegetable}} a green vegetable, {{cog|hit|𒄩𒋗𒍑𒊭𒊏𒀀𒀭|t=<span class="Latn" lang="en">a green vegetable</span>|tr=ḫa-šu-uš-ša-ra-a-an|ts=ḫašuššara-}} Hittite 𒄩𒋗𒍑𒊭𒊏𒀀𒀭 (ḫa-šu-uš-ša-ra-a-an /⁠ḫašuššara-⁠/, “a green vegetable”) Head templates: {{cop-noun|m|-}} ϣϫⲏⲛ • (ščēn) m (uncountable)
  1. (Sahidic) garlic Tags: Sahidic, uncountable Categories (lifeform): Vegetables Synonyms: ϣϭⲏⲛ (šcēn) [Bohairic], ⳉϫⲁⲛ — Oxyrhynchite (xčan)

Download JSON data for ϣϫⲏⲛ meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop",
        "2": "egx-dem",
        "3": "ḫḏn"
      },
      "expansion": "Demotic ḫḏn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "ḫṯn"
      },
      "expansion": "ḫṯn",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop",
        "2": "egy",
        "3": "ḫṯn",
        "4": "<hiero>x:y-TA-Z1-n:G1s-Hn:Z2s</hiero>",
        "t": "garlic",
        "tr": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"egy\">ḫṯn</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian x:y-TA-Z1-n:G1s-Hn:Z2s (ḫṯn, “garlic”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop",
        "2": "sem"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "חָצִיר",
        "t": "green grass, leek",
        "tr": "ḥāṣīr"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew חָצִיר (ḥāṣīr, “green grass, leek”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uga",
        "2": "𐎃𐎒𐎆𐎐",
        "t": "lettuce; garlic"
      },
      "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎃𐎒𐎆𐎐 (ḫswn, “lettuce; garlic”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "an alliaceous vegetable"
      },
      "expansion": "an alliaceous vegetable",
      "name": "n-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "𒋧𒋀𒊬",
        "t": "<span class=\"Latn\" lang=\"en\">an alliaceous vegetable</span>",
        "tr": "ŠUM₂.SES^(SAR)",
        "ts": "(ḫ)azannu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒋧𒋀𒊬 (ŠUM₂.SES^(SAR) /⁠(ḫ)azannu⁠/, “an alliaceous vegetable”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "חַסָּא",
        "tr": "ḥassā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic חַסָּא (ḥassā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a green vegetable"
      },
      "expansion": "a green vegetable",
      "name": "n-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "𒄩𒋗𒍑𒊭𒊏𒀀𒀭",
        "t": "<span class=\"Latn\" lang=\"en\">a green vegetable</span>",
        "tr": "ḫa-šu-uš-ša-ra-a-an",
        "ts": "ḫašuššara-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite 𒄩𒋗𒍑𒊭𒊏𒀀𒀭 (ḫa-šu-uš-ša-ra-a-an /⁠ḫašuššara-⁠/, “a green vegetable”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Demotic ḫḏn, from Egyptian x:y-TA-Z1-n:G1s-Hn:Z2s (ḫṯn, “garlic”). Possibly the ultimate source is a Semitic language. Compare Hebrew חָצִיר (ḥāṣīr, “green grass, leek”), Ugaritic 𐎃𐎒𐎆𐎐 (ḫswn, “lettuce; garlic”), Akkadian 𒋧𒋀𒊬 (ŠUM₂.SES^(SAR) /⁠(ḫ)azannu⁠/, “an alliaceous vegetable”).\nMaybe also Aramaic חַסָּא (ḥassā) and Hittite 𒄩𒋗𒍑𒊭𒊏𒀀𒀭 (ḫa-šu-uš-ša-ra-a-an /⁠ḫašuššara-⁠/, “a green vegetable”) are related to this word.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ščēn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ϣϫⲏⲛ • (ščēn) m (uncountable)",
      "name": "cop-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Coptic",
  "lang_code": "cop",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Coptic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Coptic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Coptic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sahidic Coptic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "cop",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "cop:Vegetables",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "garlic"
      ],
      "id": "en-ϣϫⲏⲛ-cop-noun-QQJAhNLi",
      "links": [
        [
          "garlic",
          "garlic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Sahidic) garlic"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "šcēn",
          "tags": [
            "Bohairic"
          ],
          "word": "ϣϭⲏⲛ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xčan",
          "word": "ⳉϫⲁⲛ — Oxyrhynchite"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Sahidic",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ϣϫⲏⲛ"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop",
        "2": "egx-dem",
        "3": "ḫḏn"
      },
      "expansion": "Demotic ḫḏn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "ḫṯn"
      },
      "expansion": "ḫṯn",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop",
        "2": "egy",
        "3": "ḫṯn",
        "4": "<hiero>x:y-TA-Z1-n:G1s-Hn:Z2s</hiero>",
        "t": "garlic",
        "tr": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"egy\">ḫṯn</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian x:y-TA-Z1-n:G1s-Hn:Z2s (ḫṯn, “garlic”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop",
        "2": "sem"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "חָצִיר",
        "t": "green grass, leek",
        "tr": "ḥāṣīr"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew חָצִיר (ḥāṣīr, “green grass, leek”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uga",
        "2": "𐎃𐎒𐎆𐎐",
        "t": "lettuce; garlic"
      },
      "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎃𐎒𐎆𐎐 (ḫswn, “lettuce; garlic”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "an alliaceous vegetable"
      },
      "expansion": "an alliaceous vegetable",
      "name": "n-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "𒋧𒋀𒊬",
        "t": "<span class=\"Latn\" lang=\"en\">an alliaceous vegetable</span>",
        "tr": "ŠUM₂.SES^(SAR)",
        "ts": "(ḫ)azannu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒋧𒋀𒊬 (ŠUM₂.SES^(SAR) /⁠(ḫ)azannu⁠/, “an alliaceous vegetable”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "חַסָּא",
        "tr": "ḥassā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic חַסָּא (ḥassā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a green vegetable"
      },
      "expansion": "a green vegetable",
      "name": "n-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "𒄩𒋗𒍑𒊭𒊏𒀀𒀭",
        "t": "<span class=\"Latn\" lang=\"en\">a green vegetable</span>",
        "tr": "ḫa-šu-uš-ša-ra-a-an",
        "ts": "ḫašuššara-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite 𒄩𒋗𒍑𒊭𒊏𒀀𒀭 (ḫa-šu-uš-ša-ra-a-an /⁠ḫašuššara-⁠/, “a green vegetable”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Demotic ḫḏn, from Egyptian x:y-TA-Z1-n:G1s-Hn:Z2s (ḫṯn, “garlic”). Possibly the ultimate source is a Semitic language. Compare Hebrew חָצִיר (ḥāṣīr, “green grass, leek”), Ugaritic 𐎃𐎒𐎆𐎐 (ḫswn, “lettuce; garlic”), Akkadian 𒋧𒋀𒊬 (ŠUM₂.SES^(SAR) /⁠(ḫ)azannu⁠/, “an alliaceous vegetable”).\nMaybe also Aramaic חַסָּא (ḥassā) and Hittite 𒄩𒋗𒍑𒊭𒊏𒀀𒀭 (ḫa-šu-uš-ša-ra-a-an /⁠ḫašuššara-⁠/, “a green vegetable”) are related to this word.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ščēn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ϣϫⲏⲛ • (ščēn) m (uncountable)",
      "name": "cop-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Coptic",
  "lang_code": "cop",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Coptic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Coptic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Coptic lemmas",
        "Coptic masculine nouns",
        "Coptic nouns",
        "Coptic terms borrowed from Semitic languages",
        "Coptic terms derived from Demotic",
        "Coptic terms derived from Egyptian",
        "Coptic terms derived from Semitic languages",
        "Coptic terms inherited from Demotic",
        "Coptic terms inherited from Egyptian",
        "Coptic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Coptic terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Coptic uncountable nouns",
        "Sahidic Coptic",
        "cop:Vegetables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "garlic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "garlic",
          "garlic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Sahidic) garlic"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Sahidic",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "šcēn",
      "tags": [
        "Bohairic"
      ],
      "word": "ϣϭⲏⲛ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xčan",
      "word": "ⳉϫⲁⲛ — Oxyrhynchite"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ϣϫⲏⲛ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.