ψύχω

καὶ τό γ’ Ἀθήνη
πνοιῇ Ἀχιλλῆος πάλιν ἔτραπε κυδαλίμοιο
ἦκα μάλα ψύξασα
kaì tó g’ Athḗnē
pnoiêi Akhillêos pálin étrape kudalímoio

but Athene with a breath turned it back from glorious Achilles, breathing full lightly

Tragica Adespota 7.2

200 BCE – 100 BCE, Nicander, Theriaca 473

300 BCE – 200 BCE, Septuagint, 2 Kings 19.24

213 CE – 273 CE, Cassius Longinus, Collected Works 27.1

(passive voice, figuratively) to be frigid

καὶ τὸ ἀπὸ τούτου ἀπιὼν ἐπὶ μᾶλλον ψύχει

460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 3.104.3

as day declines [the sun] makes it ever cooler

kaì tò apò toútou apiṑn epì mâllon psúkhei

παρέρχονται τε μέσαι νύκτες καὶ ψύχεται μέχρι ἐς ἠῶ

460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 4.181.4

after midnight it becomes cooler until dawn

parérkhontai te mésai núktes kaì psúkhetai mékhri es ēô

ποιοῦσι δύσοσμον, ἕως ἂν ψυχθῇ

430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Cynegeticus 5.3

[storms] make the earth bad for scent until it dries

grc-verb

ψῡ́χω • (psū́khō)

ψῡ́χω (canonical)
psū́khō (romanization)
ψῡ́χω (active first-person indicative singular)
ψῡ́χεις (active indicative second-person singular)
ψῡ́χει (active indicative singular third-person)
ψῡ́χετον (active dual indicative second-person)
ψῡ́χετον (active dual indicative third-person)
ψῡ́χομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ψῡ́χετε (active indicative plural second-person)
ψῡ́χουσῐ (active indicative plural third-person)
ψῡ́χουσῐν (active indicative plural third-person)
ψῡ́χω (active first-person singular subjunctive)
ψῡ́χῃς (active second-person singular subjunctive)
ψῡ́χῃ (active singular subjunctive third-person)
ψῡ́χητον (active dual second-person subjunctive)
ψῡ́χητον (active dual subjunctive third-person)
ψῡ́χωμεν (active first-person plural subjunctive)
ψῡ́χητε (active plural second-person subjunctive)
ψῡ́χωσῐ (active plural subjunctive third-person)
ψῡ́χωσῐν (active plural subjunctive third-person)
ψῡ́χοιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
ψῡ́χοις (active optative second-person singular)
ψῡ́χοι (active optative singular third-person)
ψῡ́χοιτον (active dual optative second-person)
ψῡχοίτην (active dual optative third-person)
ψῡ́χοιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
ψῡ́χοιτε (active optative plural second-person)
ψῡ́χοιεν (active optative plural third-person)
ψῦχε (active imperative second-person singular)
ψῡχέτω (active imperative singular third-person)
ψῡ́χετον (active dual imperative second-person)
ψῡχέτων (active dual imperative third-person)
ψῡ́χετε (active imperative plural second-person)
ψῡχόντων (active imperative plural third-person)
ψῡ́χομαι (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
ψῡ́χῃ (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
ψῡ́χει (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
ψῡ́χεται (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
ψῡ́χεσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
ψῡ́χεσθον (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
ψῡχόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
ψῡ́χεσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
ψῡ́χονται (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
ψῡ́χωμαι (first-person middle passive singular subjunctive)
ψῡ́χῃ (middle passive second-person singular subjunctive)
ψῡ́χηται (middle passive singular subjunctive third-person)
ψῡ́χησθον (dual middle passive second-person subjunctive)
ψῡ́χησθον (dual middle passive subjunctive third-person)
ψῡχώμεθᾰ (first-person middle passive plural subjunctive)
ψῡ́χησθε (middle passive plural second-person subjunctive)
ψῡ́χωνται (middle passive plural subjunctive third-person)
ψῡχοίμην (first-person middle optative passive singular)
ψῡ́χοιο (middle optative passive second-person singular)
ψῡ́χοιτο (middle optative passive singular third-person)
ψῡ́χοισθον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
ψῡχοίσθην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
ψῡχοίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative passive plural)
ψῡ́χοισθε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
ψῡ́χοιντο (middle optative passive plural third-person)
ψῡ́χου (imperative middle passive second-person singular)
ψῡχέσθω (imperative middle passive singular third-person)
ψῡ́χεσθον (dual imperative middle passive second-person)
ψῡχέσθων (dual imperative middle passive third-person)
ψῡ́χεσθε (imperative middle passive plural second-person)
ψῡχέσθων (imperative middle passive plural third-person)
ψῡ́χειν (active infinitive)
ψῡ́χεσθαι (infinitive middle passive plural)
ψῡ́χων (active masculine participle)
ψῡχόμενος (masculine middle participle passive plural)
ψῡ́χουσᾰ (active feminine participle)
ψῡχομένη (feminine middle participle passive plural)
ψῦχον (active neuter participle)
ψῡχόμενον (middle neuter participle passive plural)
ἔψῡχον (active first-person indicative singular)
ἔψῡχες (active indicative second-person singular)
ἔψῡχε (active indicative singular third-person)
ἔψῡχεν (active indicative singular third-person)
ἐψῡ́χετον (active dual indicative second-person)
ἐψῡχέτην (active dual indicative third-person)
ἐψῡ́χομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ἐψῡ́χετε (active indicative plural second-person)
ἔψῡχον (active indicative plural third-person)
ἐψῡχόμην (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
ἐψῡ́χου (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
ἐψῡ́χετο (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
ἐψῡ́χεσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
ἐψῡχέσθην (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
ἐψῡχόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
ἐψῡ́χεσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
ἐψῡ́χοντο (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
ψῡ́ξω (active first-person indicative singular)
ψῡ́ξεις (active indicative second-person singular)
ψῡ́ξει (active indicative singular third-person)
ψῡ́ξετον (active dual indicative second-person)
ψῡ́ξετον (active dual indicative third-person)
ψῡ́ξομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ψῡ́ξετε (active indicative plural second-person)
ψῡ́ξουσῐ (active indicative plural third-person)
ψῡ́ξουσῐν (active indicative plural third-person)
ψῡ́ξοιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
ψῡ́ξοις (active optative second-person singular)
ψῡ́ξοι (active optative singular third-person)
ψῡ́ξοιτον (active dual optative second-person)
ψῡξοίτην (active dual optative third-person)
ψῡ́ξοιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
ψῡ́ξοιτε (active optative plural second-person)
ψῡ́ξοιεν (active optative plural third-person)
ψῡ́ξομαι (first-person indicative middle singular)
ψῡ́ξῃ (indicative middle second-person singular)
ψῡ́ξει (indicative middle second-person singular)
ψῡ́ξεται (indicative middle singular third-person)
ψῡ́ξεσθον (dual indicative middle second-person)
ψῡ́ξεσθον (dual indicative middle third-person)
ψῡξόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle plural)
ψῡ́ξεσθε (indicative middle plural second-person)
ψῡ́ξονται (indicative middle plural third-person)
ψῡξοίμην (first-person middle optative singular)
ψῡ́ξοιο (middle optative second-person singular)
ψῡ́ξοιτο (middle optative singular third-person)
ψῡ́ξοισθον (dual middle optative second-person)
ψῡξοίσθην (dual middle optative third-person)
ψῡξοίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative plural)
ψῡ́ξοισθε (middle optative plural second-person)
ψῡ́ξοιντο (middle optative plural third-person)
ψυχθήσομαι (first-person indicative passive singular)
ψυχθήσῃ (indicative passive second-person singular)
ψυχθήσεται (indicative passive singular third-person)
ψυχθήσεσθον (dual indicative passive second-person)
ψυχθήσεσθον (dual indicative passive third-person)
ψυχθησόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative passive plural)
ψυχθήσεσθε (indicative passive plural second-person)
ψυχθήσονται (indicative passive plural third-person)
ψυχθησοίμην (first-person optative passive singular)
ψυχθήσοιο (optative passive second-person singular)
ψυχθήσοιτο (optative passive singular third-person)
ψυχθήσοισθον (dual optative passive second-person)
ψυχθησοίσθην (dual optative passive third-person)
ψυχθησοίμεθᾰ (first-person optative passive plural)
ψυχθήσοισθε (optative passive plural second-person)
ψυχθήσοιντο (optative passive plural third-person)
ψῡ́ξειν (active infinitive)
ψῡ́ξεσθαι (infinitive middle second-person third-person)
ψυχθήσεσθαι (infinitive passive)
ψῡ́ξων (active masculine participle)
ψῡξόμενος (masculine middle participle second-person third-person)
ψυχθησόμενος (masculine participle passive)
ψῡ́ξουσᾰ (active feminine participle)
ψῡξομένη (feminine middle participle second-person third-person)
ψυχθησομένη (feminine participle passive)
ψῦξον (active neuter participle)
ψῡξόμενον (middle neuter participle second-person third-person)
ψυχθησόμενον (neuter participle passive)
ψῠγήσομαι (first-person indicative passive singular)
ψῠγήσῃ (indicative passive second-person singular)
ψῠγήσεται (indicative passive singular third-person)
ψῠγήσεσθον (dual indicative passive second-person)
ψῠγήσεσθον (dual indicative passive third-person)
ψῠγησόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative passive plural)
ψῠγήσεσθε (indicative passive plural second-person)
ψῠγήσονται (indicative passive plural third-person)
ψῠγησοίμην (first-person optative passive singular)
ψῠγήσοιο (optative passive second-person singular)
ψῠγήσοιτο (optative passive singular third-person)
ψῠγήσοισθον (dual optative passive second-person)
ψῠγησοίσθην (dual optative passive third-person)
ψῠγησοίμεθᾰ (first-person optative passive plural)
ψῠγήσοισθε (optative passive plural second-person)
ψῠγήσοιντο (optative passive plural third-person)
ψῠγήσεσθαι (infinitive passive)
ψῠγησόμενος (masculine participle passive)
ψῠγησομένη (feminine participle passive)
ψῠγησόμενον (neuter participle passive)
ἔψῡξᾰ (active first-person indicative singular)
ἔψῡξᾰς (active indicative second-person singular)
ἔψῡξε (active indicative singular third-person)
ἔψῡξεν (active indicative singular third-person)
ἐψῡ́ξᾰτον (active dual indicative second-person)
ἐψῡξᾰ́την (active dual indicative third-person)
ἐψῡ́ξᾰμεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ἐψῡ́ξᾰτε (active indicative plural second-person)
ἔψῡξᾰν (active indicative plural third-person)
ψῡ́ξω (active first-person singular subjunctive)
ψῡ́ξῃς (active second-person singular subjunctive)
ψῡ́ξῃ (active singular subjunctive third-person)
ψῡ́ξητον (active dual second-person subjunctive)
ψῡ́ξητον (active dual subjunctive third-person)
ψῡ́ξωμεν (active first-person plural subjunctive)
ψῡ́ξητε (active plural second-person subjunctive)
ψῡ́ξωσῐ (active plural subjunctive third-person)
ψῡ́ξωσῐν (active plural subjunctive third-person)
ψῡ́ξαιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
ψῡ́ξειᾰς (active optative second-person singular)
ψῡ́ξαις (active optative second-person singular)
ψῡ́ξειε (active optative singular third-person)
ψῡ́ξειεν (active optative singular third-person)
ψῡ́ξαι (active optative singular third-person)
ψῡ́ξαιτον (active dual optative second-person)
ψῡξαίτην (active dual optative third-person)
ψῡ́ξαιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
ψῡ́ξαιτε (active optative plural second-person)
ψῡ́ξειᾰν (active optative plural third-person)
ψῡ́ξαιεν (active optative plural third-person)
ψῦξον (active imperative second-person singular)
ψῡξᾰ́τω (active imperative singular third-person)
ψῡ́ξᾰτον (active dual imperative second-person)
ψῡξᾰ́των (active dual imperative third-person)
ψῡ́ξᾰτε (active imperative plural second-person)
ψῡξᾰ́ντων (active imperative plural third-person)
ἐψῡξᾰ́μην (first-person indicative middle singular)
ἐψῡ́ξω (indicative middle second-person singular)
ἐψῡ́ξᾰτο (indicative middle singular third-person)
ἐψῡ́ξᾰσθον (dual indicative middle second-person)
ἐψῡξᾰ́σθην (dual indicative middle third-person)
ἐψῡξᾰ́μεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle plural)
ἐψῡ́ξᾰσθε (indicative middle plural second-person)
ἐψῡ́ξᾰντο (indicative middle plural third-person)
ψῡ́ξωμαι (first-person middle singular subjunctive)
ψῡ́ξῃ (middle second-person singular subjunctive)
ψῡ́ξηται (middle singular subjunctive third-person)
ψῡ́ξησθον (dual middle second-person subjunctive)
ψῡ́ξησθον (dual middle subjunctive third-person)
ψῡξώμεθᾰ (first-person middle plural subjunctive)
ψῡ́ξησθε (middle plural second-person subjunctive)
ψῡ́ξωνται (middle plural subjunctive third-person)
ψῡξαίμην (first-person middle optative singular)
ψῡ́ξαιο (middle optative second-person singular)
ψῡ́ξαιτο (middle optative singular third-person)
ψῡ́ξαισθον (dual middle optative second-person)
ψῡξαίσθην (dual middle optative third-person)
ψῡξαίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative plural)
ψῡ́ξαισθε (middle optative plural second-person)
ψῡ́ξαιντο (middle optative plural third-person)
ψῦξαι (imperative middle second-person singular)
ψῡξᾰ́σθω (imperative middle singular third-person)
ψῡ́ξᾰσθον (dual imperative middle second-person)
ψῡξᾰ́σθων (dual imperative middle third-person)
ψῡ́ξᾰσθε (imperative middle plural second-person)
ψῡξᾰ́σθων (imperative middle plural third-person)
ἐψύχθην (first-person indicative passive singular)
ἐψύχθης (indicative passive second-person singular)
ἐψύχθη (indicative passive singular third-person)
ἐψύχθητον (dual indicative passive second-person)
ἐψυχθήτην (dual indicative passive third-person)
ἐψύχθημεν (first-person indicative passive plural)
ἐψύχθητε (indicative passive plural second-person)
ἐψύχθησᾰν (indicative passive plural third-person)
ψυχθῶ (first-person passive singular subjunctive)
ψυχθῇς (passive second-person singular subjunctive)
ψυχθῇ (passive singular subjunctive third-person)
ψυχθῆτον (dual passive second-person subjunctive)
ψυχθῆτον (dual passive subjunctive third-person)
ψυχθῶμεν (first-person passive plural subjunctive)
ψυχθῆτε (passive plural second-person subjunctive)
ψυχθῶσῐ (passive plural subjunctive third-person)
ψυχθῶσῐν (passive plural subjunctive third-person)
ψυχθείην (first-person optative passive singular)
ψυχθείης (optative passive second-person singular)
ψυχθείη (optative passive singular third-person)
ψυχθεῖτον (dual optative passive second-person)
ψυχθείητον (dual optative passive second-person)
ψυχθείτην (dual optative passive third-person)
ψυχθειήτην (dual optative passive third-person)
ψυχθεῖμεν (first-person optative passive plural)
ψυχθείημεν (first-person optative passive plural)
ψυχθεῖτε (optative passive plural second-person)
ψυχθείητε (optative passive plural second-person)
ψυχθεῖεν (optative passive plural third-person)
ψυχθείησᾰν (optative passive plural third-person)
ψύχθητῐ (imperative passive second-person singular)
ψυχθήτω (imperative passive singular third-person)
ψύχθητον (dual imperative passive second-person)
ψυχθήτων (dual imperative passive third-person)
ψύχθητε (imperative passive plural second-person)
ψυχθέντων (imperative passive plural third-person)
ψῦξαι (active infinitive)
ψῡ́ξᾰσθαι (infinitive middle second-person third-person)
ψυχθῆναι (infinitive passive)
ψῡ́ξᾱς (active masculine participle)
ψῡξᾰ́μενος (masculine middle participle second-person third-person)
ψυχθείς (masculine participle passive)
ψῡ́ξᾱσᾰ (active feminine participle)
ψῡξᾰμένη (feminine middle participle second-person third-person)
ψυχθεῖσᾰ (feminine participle passive)
ψῦξᾰν (active neuter participle)
ψῡξᾰ́μενον (middle neuter participle second-person third-person)
ψυχθέν (neuter participle passive)
ἐψῠ́χην (first-person indicative passive singular)
ἐψῠ́χης (indicative passive second-person singular)
ἐψῠ́χη (indicative passive singular third-person)
ἐψῠ́χητον (dual indicative passive second-person)
ἐψῠχήτην (dual indicative passive third-person)
ἐψῠ́χημεν (first-person indicative passive plural)
ἐψῠ́χητε (indicative passive plural second-person)
ἐψῠ́χησᾰν (indicative passive plural third-person)
ψῠχῶ (first-person passive singular subjunctive)
ψῠχῇς (passive second-person singular subjunctive)
ψῠχῇ (passive singular subjunctive third-person)
ψῠχῆτον (dual passive second-person subjunctive)
ψῠχῆτον (dual passive subjunctive third-person)
ψῠχῶμεν (first-person passive plural subjunctive)
ψῠχῆτε (passive plural second-person subjunctive)
ψῠχῶσῐ (passive plural subjunctive third-person)
ψῠχῶσῐν (passive plural subjunctive third-person)
ψῠχείην (first-person optative passive singular)
ψῠχείης (optative passive second-person singular)
ψῠχείη (optative passive singular third-person)
ψῠχεῖτον (dual optative passive second-person)
ψῠχείητον (dual optative passive second-person)
ψῠχείτην (dual optative passive third-person)
ψῠχειήτην (dual optative passive third-person)
ψῠχεῖμεν (first-person optative passive plural)
ψῠχείημεν (first-person optative passive plural)
ψῠχεῖτε (optative passive plural second-person)
ψῠχείητε (optative passive plural second-person)
ψῠχεῖεν (optative passive plural third-person)
ψῠχείησᾰν (optative passive plural third-person)
ψῠ́χηθῐ (imperative passive second-person singular)
ψῠχήτω (imperative passive singular third-person)
ψῠ́χητον (dual imperative passive second-person)
ψῠχήτων (dual imperative passive third-person)
ψῠ́χητε (imperative passive plural second-person)
ψῠχέντων (imperative passive plural third-person)
ψῠχῆναι (infinitive passive)
ψῠχείς (masculine participle passive)
ψῠχεῖσᾰ (feminine participle passive)
ψῠχέν (neuter participle passive)
ἐψῠ́γην (first-person indicative passive singular)
ἐψῠ́γης (indicative passive second-person singular)
ἐψῠ́γη (indicative passive singular third-person)
ἐψῠ́γητον (dual indicative passive second-person)
ἐψῠγήτην (dual indicative passive third-person)
ἐψῠ́γημεν (first-person indicative passive plural)
ἐψῠ́γητε (indicative passive plural second-person)
ἐψῠ́γησᾰν (indicative passive plural third-person)
ψῠγῶ (first-person passive singular subjunctive)
ψῠγῇς (passive second-person singular subjunctive)
ψῠγῇ (passive singular subjunctive third-person)
ψῠγῆτον (dual passive second-person subjunctive)
ψῠγῆτον (dual passive subjunctive third-person)
ψῠγῶμεν (first-person passive plural subjunctive)
ψῠγῆτε (passive plural second-person subjunctive)
ψῠγῶσῐ (passive plural subjunctive third-person)
ψῠγῶσῐν (passive plural subjunctive third-person)
ψῠγείην (first-person optative passive singular)
ψῠγείης (optative passive second-person singular)
ψῠγείη (optative passive singular third-person)
ψῠγεῖτον (dual optative passive second-person)
ψῠγείητον (dual optative passive second-person)
ψῠγείτην (dual optative passive third-person)
ψῠγειήτην (dual optative passive third-person)
ψῠγεῖμεν (first-person optative passive plural)
ψῠγείημεν (first-person optative passive plural)
ψῠγεῖτε (optative passive plural second-person)
ψῠγείητε (optative passive plural second-person)
ψῠγεῖεν (optative passive plural third-person)
ψῠγείησᾰν (optative passive plural third-person)
ψῠ́γηθῐ (imperative passive second-person singular)
ψῠγήτω (imperative passive singular third-person)
ψῠ́γητον (dual imperative passive second-person)
ψῠγήτων (dual imperative passive third-person)
ψῠ́γητε (imperative passive plural second-person)
ψῠγέντων (imperative passive plural third-person)
ψῠγῆναι (infinitive passive)
ψῠγείς (masculine participle passive)
ψῠγεῖσᾰ (feminine participle passive)
ψῠγέν (neuter participle passive)
ἔψῡχᾰ (active first-person indicative singular)
ἔψῡχᾰς (active indicative second-person singular)
ἔψῡχε (active indicative singular third-person)
ἔψῡχεν (active indicative singular third-person)
ἐψῡ́χᾰτον (active dual indicative second-person)
ἐψῡ́χᾰτον (active dual indicative third-person)
ἐψῡ́χᾰμεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ἐψῡ́χᾰτε (active indicative plural second-person)
ἐψῡ́χᾱσῐ (active indicative plural third-person)
ἐψῡ́χᾱσῐν (active indicative plural third-person)
ἐψῡ́χω (active first-person singular subjunctive)
ἐψῡ́χῃς (active second-person singular subjunctive)
ἐψῡ́χῃ (active singular subjunctive third-person)
ἐψῡ́χητον (active dual second-person subjunctive)
ἐψῡ́χητον (active dual subjunctive third-person)
ἐψῡ́χωμεν (active first-person plural subjunctive)
ἐψῡ́χητε (active plural second-person subjunctive)
ἐψῡ́χωσῐ (active plural subjunctive third-person)
ἐψῡ́χωσῐν (active plural subjunctive third-person)
ἐψῡ́χοιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
ἐψῡχοίην (active first-person optative singular)
ἐψῡ́χοις (active optative second-person singular)
ἐψῡχοίης (active optative second-person singular)
ἐψῡ́χοι (active optative singular third-person)
ἐψῡχοίη (active optative singular third-person)
ἐψῡ́χοιτον (active dual optative second-person)
ἐψῡχοίτην (active dual optative third-person)
ἐψῡ́χοιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
ἐψῡ́χοιτε (active optative plural second-person)
ἐψῡ́χοιεν (active optative plural third-person)
ἔψῡχε (active imperative second-person singular)
ἐψῡχέτω (active imperative singular third-person)
ἐψῡ́χετον (active dual imperative second-person)
ἐψῡχέτων (active dual imperative third-person)
ἐψῡ́χετε (active imperative plural second-person)
ἐψῡχόντων (active imperative plural third-person)
ἔψῠγμαι (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
ἔψῠξαι (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
ἔψῠκται (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
ἔψῠχθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
ἔψῠχθον (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
ἐψῠ́γμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
ἔψῠχθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
ἐψῠ́χᾰται (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
ἐψῠγμένος ὦ (first-person middle passive singular subjunctive)
ἐψῠγμένος ᾖς (middle passive second-person singular subjunctive)
ἐψῠγμένος ᾖ (middle passive singular subjunctive third-person)
ἐψῠγμένω ἦτον (dual middle passive second-person subjunctive)
ἐψῠγμένω ἦτον (dual middle passive subjunctive third-person)
ἐψῠγμένοι ὦμεν (first-person middle passive plural subjunctive)
ἐψῠγμένοι ἦτε (middle passive plural second-person subjunctive)
ἐψῠγμένοι ὦσῐ (middle passive plural subjunctive third-person)
ἐψῠγμένοι ὦσῐν (middle passive plural subjunctive third-person)
ἐψῠγμένος εἴην (first-person middle optative passive singular)
ἐψῠγμένος εἴης (middle optative passive second-person singular)
ἐψῠγμένος εἴη (middle optative passive singular third-person)
ἐψῠγμένω εἴητον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
εἶτον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
ἐψῠγμένω εἰήτην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
εἴτην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
ἐψῠγμένοι εἴημεν (first-person middle optative passive plural)
εἶμεν (first-person middle optative passive plural)
ἐψῠγμένοι εἴητε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
εἶτε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
ἐψῠγμένοι εἴησᾰν (middle optative passive plural third-person)
εἶεν (middle optative passive plural third-person)
ἔψῠξο (imperative middle passive second-person singular)
ἐψῠ́χθω (imperative middle passive singular third-person)
ἔψῠχθον (dual imperative middle passive second-person)
ἐψῠ́χθων (dual imperative middle passive third-person)
ἔψῠχθε (imperative middle passive plural second-person)
ἐψῠ́χθων (imperative middle passive plural third-person)
ἐψῡχέναι (active infinitive)
ἐψῠ́χθαι (infinitive middle passive plural)
ἐψῡχώς (active masculine participle)
ἐψῠγμένος (masculine middle participle passive plural)
ἐψῡχυῖᾰ (active feminine participle)
ἐψῠγμένη (feminine middle participle passive plural)
ἐψῡχός (active neuter participle)
ἐψῠγμένον (middle neuter participle passive plural)

Uncertain. Could be from a Proto-Indo-European *bʰes- (“to blow”), with cognates including Sanskrit भस्त्रा (bhástrā, “bellows”), अप्सु (á-psu, “without breath”), and Albanian badër. Beekes is skeptical of an Indo-European derivation and argues for a Pre-Greek origin.
Compare also Proto-Circassian *psa, Proto-Northwest Caucasian *pǝsA (literally “soul”).


ψύχω

el-verb

ψύχω • (psýcho) (past έψυξα, passive ψύχομαι, ppp ψύχθηκα)

psýcho (romanization)
έψυξα (past)
ψύχομαι (passive)
ψύχθηκα (participle passive perfect)
ψύχω (active first-person imperfective indicative present singular)
ψύξω (active dependent first-person indicative perfective singular)
ψύχομαι (first-person imperfective indicative passive present singular)
ψυχθώ (dependent first-person indicative passive perfective singular)
ψύχεις (active imperfective indicative present second-person singular)
ψύξεις (active dependent indicative perfective second-person singular)
ψύχεσαι (imperfective indicative passive present second-person singular)
ψυχθείς (dependent indicative passive perfective second-person singular)
ψύχει (active imperfective indicative present singular third-person)
ψύξει (active dependent indicative perfective singular third-person)
ψύχεται (imperfective indicative passive present singular third-person)
ψυχθεί (dependent indicative passive perfective singular third-person)
ψύχουμε (active first-person imperfective indicative plural present)
‑ομε (active first-person imperfective indicative plural present rare)
ψύξουμε (active dependent first-person indicative perfective plural)
‑ομε (active dependent first-person indicative perfective plural rare)
ψυχόμαστε (first-person imperfective indicative passive plural present)
ψυχθούμε (dependent first-person indicative passive perfective plural)
ψύχετε (active imperfective indicative plural present second-person)
ψύξετε (active dependent indicative perfective plural second-person)
ψύχεστε (imperfective indicative passive plural present second-person)
ψυχόσαστε (imperfective indicative passive plural present second-person)
ψυχθείτε (dependent indicative passive perfective plural second-person)
ψύχουν (active imperfective indicative plural present third-person)
ψύχουνε (active imperfective indicative plural present third-person)
ψύξουν (active dependent indicative perfective plural third-person)
ψύξουνε (active dependent indicative perfective plural third-person)
ψύχονται (imperfective indicative passive plural present third-person)
ψυχθούν (dependent indicative passive perfective plural third-person)
ψυχθούνε (dependent indicative passive perfective plural third-person)
έψυγα (active first-person imperfect imperfective indicative singular)
έψυξα (active first-person indicative past perfective singular)
ψυχόμουν (first-person imperfect imperfective indicative passive singular)
ψυχόμουνα (first-person imperfect imperfective indicative passive singular)
ψύχθηκα (first-person indicative passive past perfective singular)
έψυγες (active imperfect imperfective indicative second-person singular)
έψυξες (active indicative past perfective second-person singular)
ψυχόσουν (imperfect imperfective indicative passive second-person singular)
ψυχόσουνα (imperfect imperfective indicative passive second-person singular)
ψύχθηκες (indicative passive past perfective second-person singular)
έψυγε (active imperfect imperfective indicative singular third-person)
έψυξε (active indicative past perfective singular third-person)
ψυχόταν (imperfect imperfective indicative passive singular third-person)
ψυχότανε (imperfect imperfective indicative passive singular third-person)
ψύχθηκε (indicative passive past perfective singular third-person)
ψύχαμε (active first-person imperfect imperfective indicative plural)
ψύξαμε (active first-person indicative past perfective plural)
ψυχόμασταν (first-person imperfect imperfective indicative passive plural)
‑όμαστε (first-person imperfect imperfective indicative informal passive plural)
ψυχθήκαμε (first-person indicative passive past perfective plural)
ψύχατε (active imperfect imperfective indicative plural second-person)
ψύξατε (active indicative past perfective plural second-person)
ψυχόσασταν (imperfect imperfective indicative passive plural second-person)
‑όσαστε (imperfect imperfective indicative informal passive plural second-person)
ψυχθήκατε (indicative passive past perfective plural second-person)
έψυγαν (active imperfect imperfective indicative plural third-person)
ψύχαν (active imperfect imperfective indicative plural third-person)
ψύχανε (active imperfect imperfective indicative plural third-person)
έψυξαν (active indicative past perfective plural third-person)
ψύξαν (active indicative past perfective plural third-person)
ψύξανε (active indicative past perfective plural third-person)
ψύχονταν (imperfect imperfective indicative passive plural third-person)
ψυχόντουσαν (imperfect imperfective indicative informal passive plural third-person)
ψύχθηκαν (indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
ψυχθήκαν (indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
ψυχθήκανε (indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
θα ψύχω (active first-person future imperfective indicative progressive singular)
θα ψύξω (active first-person future indicative perfective singular)
θα ψύχομαι (continuative first-person future imperfective indicative passive singular)
θα ψυχθώ (first-person future indicative passive perfective singular)
Formed using present (continuative future imperfective perfective progressive subjunctive)
dependent (for simple past) (continuative future imperfective perfective progressive subjunctive)
ψύχε (active imperative imperfective second-person singular)
ψύξε (active imperative perfective second-person singular)
ψύξου (imperative passive perfective second-person singular)
ψύχετε (active imperative imperfective plural second-person)
ψύξτε (active imperative perfective plural second-person)
ψύχεστε (imperative imperfective passive plural second-person)
ψυχθείτε (imperative passive perfective plural second-person)
ψύχοντας (active participle present)
έχοντας ψύξει (active participle past)
ψυγμένος (participle passive past)
‑η (participle passive past)
‑ο (participle passive past)
ψύξει (active infinitive-aorist)
ψυχθεί (infinitive-aorist passive)

Inherited from Ancient Greek ψύχω (psúkhō).