"χάννη" meaning in All languages combined

See χάννη on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /kʰán.nɛː/, /ˈxan.ni/, /ˈxa.ni/, /kʰán.nɛː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈkʰan.ne̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈxan.ni/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈxan.ni/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈxa.ni/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: In view of the characterization by Epicharmus as μεγαλοχάσμων (megalokhásmōn, “wide-gaping”), connection with χαίνω (khaínō, “to yawn, gape”) with expressive gemination has been proposed. Thompson considers a foreign derivation from Egyptian [script needed] (chnā, “unknown kind of fish”), while Furnée suggests a Pre-Greek origin comparing this word with χέννιον (khénnion, “kind of fish”), showing alternation α/ε. Etymology templates: {{m|grc|μεγαλοχάσμων||wide-gaping}} μεγαλοχάσμων (megalokhásmōn, “wide-gaping”), {{m|grc|χαίνω||to yawn, gape}} χαίνω (khaínō, “to yawn, gape”), {{der|grc|egy||t=unknown kind of fish|tr=chnā}} Egyptian [script needed] (chnā, “unknown kind of fish”), {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek, {{m|grc|χέννιον||kind of fish}} χέννιον (khénnion, “kind of fish”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|χᾰ́ννη|χᾰ́ννης|f|first}} χᾰ́ννη • (khánnē) f (genitive χᾰ́ννης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|χᾰ́ννη|ης}} Forms: χᾰ́ννη [canonical], khánnē [romanization], χᾰ́ννης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ χᾰ́ννη [nominative, singular], τὼ χᾰ́ννᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ χᾰ́νναι [nominative, plural], τῆς χᾰ́ννης [genitive, singular], τοῖν χᾰ́νναιν [dual, genitive], τῶν χᾰννῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ χᾰ́ννῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν χᾰ́νναιν [dative, dual], ταῖς χᾰ́νναις [dative, plural], τὴν χᾰ́ννην [accusative, singular], τὼ χᾰ́ννᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς χᾰ́ννᾱς [accusative, plural], χᾰ́ννη [singular, vocative], χᾰ́ννᾱ [dual, vocative], χᾰ́νναι [plural, vocative]
  1. comber (Serranus cabrilla) Categories (lifeform): Percoid fish Synonyms: χᾰ́ννᾰ (khánna), χᾰ́ννος (khánnos)

Download JSON data for χάννη meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "χάννος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: χάννος (chánnos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: χάννος (chánnos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Channa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Channa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Channa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μεγαλοχάσμων",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wide-gaping"
      },
      "expansion": "μεγαλοχάσμων (megalokhásmōn, “wide-gaping”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χαίνω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to yawn, gape"
      },
      "expansion": "χαίνω (khaínō, “to yawn, gape”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "egy",
        "3": "",
        "t": "unknown kind of fish",
        "tr": "chnā"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian [script needed] (chnā, “unknown kind of fish”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χέννιον",
        "3": "",
        "4": "kind of fish"
      },
      "expansion": "χέννιον (khénnion, “kind of fish”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "In view of the characterization by Epicharmus as μεγαλοχάσμων (megalokhásmōn, “wide-gaping”), connection with χαίνω (khaínō, “to yawn, gape”) with expressive gemination has been proposed. Thompson considers a foreign derivation from Egyptian [script needed] (chnā, “unknown kind of fish”), while Furnée suggests a Pre-Greek origin comparing this word with χέννιον (khénnion, “kind of fish”), showing alternation α/ε.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "χᾰ́ννη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khánnē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰ́ννης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ χᾰ́ννη",
      "roman": "hē khánnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ χᾰ́ννᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ khánnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ χᾰ́νναι",
      "roman": "hai khánnai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς χᾰ́ννης",
      "roman": "tês khánnēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν χᾰ́νναιν",
      "roman": "toîn khánnain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν χᾰννῶν",
      "roman": "tôn khannôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ χᾰ́ννῃ",
      "roman": "têi khánnēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν χᾰ́νναιν",
      "roman": "toîn khánnain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς χᾰ́νναις",
      "roman": "taîs khánnais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν χᾰ́ννην",
      "roman": "tḕn khánnēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ χᾰ́ννᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ khánnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς χᾰ́ννᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s khánnās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰ́ννη",
      "roman": "khánnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰ́ννᾱ",
      "roman": "khánnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰ́νναι",
      "roman": "khánnai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χᾰ́ννη",
        "2": "χᾰ́ννης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "χᾰ́ννη • (khánnē) f (genitive χᾰ́ννης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χᾰ́ννη",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Percoid fish",
          "orig": "grc:Percoid fish",
          "parents": [
            "Fish",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "comber (Serranus cabrilla)"
      ],
      "id": "en-χάννη-grc-noun-sFHgZvDW",
      "links": [
        [
          "comber",
          "comber"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "khánna",
          "word": "χᾰ́ννᾰ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "khánnos",
          "word": "χᾰ́ννος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰán.nɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxan.ni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxa.ni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰán.nɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʰan.ne̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxan.ni/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxan.ni/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxa.ni/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "χάννη"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "χάννος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: χάννος (chánnos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: χάννος (chánnos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Channa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Channa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Channa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μεγαλοχάσμων",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wide-gaping"
      },
      "expansion": "μεγαλοχάσμων (megalokhásmōn, “wide-gaping”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χαίνω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to yawn, gape"
      },
      "expansion": "χαίνω (khaínō, “to yawn, gape”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "egy",
        "3": "",
        "t": "unknown kind of fish",
        "tr": "chnā"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian [script needed] (chnā, “unknown kind of fish”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χέννιον",
        "3": "",
        "4": "kind of fish"
      },
      "expansion": "χέννιον (khénnion, “kind of fish”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "In view of the characterization by Epicharmus as μεγαλοχάσμων (megalokhásmōn, “wide-gaping”), connection with χαίνω (khaínō, “to yawn, gape”) with expressive gemination has been proposed. Thompson considers a foreign derivation from Egyptian [script needed] (chnā, “unknown kind of fish”), while Furnée suggests a Pre-Greek origin comparing this word with χέννιον (khénnion, “kind of fish”), showing alternation α/ε.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "χᾰ́ννη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khánnē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰ́ννης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ χᾰ́ννη",
      "roman": "hē khánnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ χᾰ́ννᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ khánnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ χᾰ́νναι",
      "roman": "hai khánnai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς χᾰ́ννης",
      "roman": "tês khánnēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν χᾰ́νναιν",
      "roman": "toîn khánnain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν χᾰννῶν",
      "roman": "tôn khannôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ χᾰ́ννῃ",
      "roman": "têi khánnēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν χᾰ́νναιν",
      "roman": "toîn khánnain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς χᾰ́νναις",
      "roman": "taîs khánnais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν χᾰ́ννην",
      "roman": "tḕn khánnēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ χᾰ́ννᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ khánnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς χᾰ́ννᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s khánnās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰ́ννη",
      "roman": "khánnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰ́ννᾱ",
      "roman": "khánnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰ́νναι",
      "roman": "khánnai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χᾰ́ννη",
        "2": "χᾰ́ννης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "χᾰ́ννη • (khánnē) f (genitive χᾰ́ννης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χᾰ́ννη",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Egyptian",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "Requests for native script for Egyptian terms",
        "grc:Percoid fish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "comber (Serranus cabrilla)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "comber",
          "comber"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰán.nɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxan.ni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxa.ni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰán.nɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʰan.ne̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxan.ni/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxan.ni/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxa.ni/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "khánna",
      "word": "χᾰ́ννᾰ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khánnos",
      "word": "χᾰ́ννος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "χάννη"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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