"φώκαινα" meaning in All languages combined

See φώκαινα on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /pʰɔ̌ː.kai̯.na/, /ˈɸo.cɛ.na/, /ˈfo.ce.na/, /pʰɔ̌ː.kai̯.na/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈpʰo.kɛ.na/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈɸo.cɛ.na/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈfo.ce.na/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈfo.ce.na/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From φώκη (phṓkē, “seal”) + -αινᾰ (-aina). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|φώκη|-αινᾰ|t1=seal}} φώκη (phṓkē, “seal”) + -αινᾰ (-aina) Head templates: {{grc-noun|φώκαινᾰ|φωκαίνης|f|first}} φώκαινᾰ • (phṓkaina) f (genitive φωκαίνης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|φώκαινᾰ|ης}} Forms: φώκαινᾰ [canonical], phṓkaina [romanization], φωκαίνης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ φώκαινᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ φωκαίνᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ φώκαιναι [nominative, plural], τῆς φωκαίνης [genitive, singular], τοῖν φωκαίναιν [dual, genitive], τῶν φωκαινῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ φωκαίνῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν φωκαίναιν [dative, dual], ταῖς φωκαίναις [dative, plural], τὴν φώκαινᾰν [accusative, singular], τὼ φωκαίνᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς φωκαίνᾱς [accusative, plural], φώκαινᾰ [singular, vocative], φωκαίνᾱ [dual, vocative], φώκαιναι [plural, vocative]
  1. porpoise, Delphinus phocaena Categories (lifeform): Cetaceans

Download JSON data for φώκαινα meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φώκη",
        "3": "-αινᾰ",
        "t1": "seal"
      },
      "expansion": "φώκη (phṓkē, “seal”) + -αινᾰ (-aina)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From φώκη (phṓkē, “seal”) + -αινᾰ (-aina).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "φώκαινᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phṓkaina",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φωκαίνης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ φώκαινᾰ",
      "roman": "hē phṓkaina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φωκαίνᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ phōkaínā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ φώκαιναι",
      "roman": "hai phṓkainai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς φωκαίνης",
      "roman": "tês phōkaínēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φωκαίναιν",
      "roman": "toîn phōkaínain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν φωκαινῶν",
      "roman": "tôn phōkainôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ φωκαίνῃ",
      "roman": "têi phōkaínēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φωκαίναιν",
      "roman": "toîn phōkaínain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς φωκαίναις",
      "roman": "taîs phōkaínais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν φώκαινᾰν",
      "roman": "tḕn phṓkainan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φωκαίνᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ phōkaínā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς φωκαίνᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s phōkaínās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φώκαινᾰ",
      "roman": "phṓkaina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φωκαίνᾱ",
      "roman": "phōkaínā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φώκαιναι",
      "roman": "phṓkainai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φώκαινᾰ",
        "2": "φωκαίνης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "φώκαινᾰ • (phṓkaina) f (genitive φωκαίνης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φώκαινᾰ",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -αινα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Cetaceans",
          "orig": "grc:Cetaceans",
          "parents": [
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, History of Animals 6.12.2"
        },
        {
          "text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, History of Animals 8.13.7"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "porpoise, Delphinus phocaena"
      ],
      "id": "en-φώκαινα-grc-noun-QsaiNq-k",
      "links": [
        [
          "porpoise",
          "porpoise"
        ],
        [
          "Delphinus phocaena",
          "Delphinus phocaena"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ̌ː.kai̯.na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸo.cɛ.na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfo.ce.na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ̌ː.kai̯.na/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʰo.kɛ.na/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸo.cɛ.na/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfo.ce.na/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfo.ce.na/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φώκαινα"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φώκη",
        "3": "-αινᾰ",
        "t1": "seal"
      },
      "expansion": "φώκη (phṓkē, “seal”) + -αινᾰ (-aina)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From φώκη (phṓkē, “seal”) + -αινᾰ (-aina).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "φώκαινᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phṓkaina",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φωκαίνης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ φώκαινᾰ",
      "roman": "hē phṓkaina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φωκαίνᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ phōkaínā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ φώκαιναι",
      "roman": "hai phṓkainai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς φωκαίνης",
      "roman": "tês phōkaínēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φωκαίναιν",
      "roman": "toîn phōkaínain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν φωκαινῶν",
      "roman": "tôn phōkainôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ φωκαίνῃ",
      "roman": "têi phōkaínēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φωκαίναιν",
      "roman": "toîn phōkaínain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς φωκαίναις",
      "roman": "taîs phōkaínais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν φώκαινᾰν",
      "roman": "tḕn phṓkainan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φωκαίνᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ phōkaínā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς φωκαίνᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s phōkaínās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φώκαινᾰ",
      "roman": "phṓkaina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φωκαίνᾱ",
      "roman": "phōkaínā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φώκαιναι",
      "roman": "phṓkainai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φώκαινᾰ",
        "2": "φωκαίνης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "φώκαινᾰ • (phṓkaina) f (genitive φωκαίνης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φώκαινᾰ",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -αινα",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "grc:Cetaceans"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, History of Animals 6.12.2"
        },
        {
          "text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, History of Animals 8.13.7"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "porpoise, Delphinus phocaena"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "porpoise",
          "porpoise"
        ],
        [
          "Delphinus phocaena",
          "Delphinus phocaena"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ̌ː.kai̯.na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸo.cɛ.na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfo.ce.na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ̌ː.kai̯.na/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʰo.kɛ.na/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸo.cɛ.na/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfo.ce.na/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfo.ce.na/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φώκαινα"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.